English

irrevocable

gb/ɪɹˈɛvəkəbəl/ us/ɪɹˈɛvəkəbəl/
C1 English
Senses
0 senses
adjective formal C1 property
1

Impossible to change or undo

If something is irrevocable, you cannot change it or take it back.

Usage pattern: [a decision/step/choice] is irrevocable; make an irrevocable [decision/commitment]
Common mistake:
Learners often confuse irrevocable (about decisions/permissions) with irreversible (often about physical processes or changes).
Synonyms
final (Emphasizes that it is the last decision and will not change.) | irreversible (Close in meaning, but more common for processes or changes that cannot be reversed.) | permanent (Stresses lasting effect over time.)
Antonyms
revocable (Can be withdrawn or canceled.) | reversible (Can be undone or returned to the previous state.) | changeable (Can be altered.)
Collocations
irrevocable decision |irrevocable choice |irrevocable step |irrevocable action |irrevocable commitment |irrevocable agreement |irrevocable consequences |irrevocable damage |irrevocable harm |irrevocable mistake
Themes
daily_life |decisions |relationships |consequences
Examples
  • Once you press ‘submit,’ your application is irrevocable.
  • Her decision to resign felt sudden, but it was irrevocable.
  • Be careful what you say online—some posts can cause irrevocable harm.
Learner examples
  • The decision is irrevocable.
  • His choice was irrevocable.
adjective legal C1 property
2

Legally not able to be revoked

In law or business, irrevocable means it cannot be canceled after it is made.

Usage pattern: an irrevocable [trust/license/offer/letter of credit]; [permission] is irrevocable
Common mistake:
Do not use irrevocable for something that is simply difficult to change; it means it cannot be changed under the rules or agreement.
Synonyms
binding (Stresses legal force and obligation, not necessarily impossibility of change in every scenario.) | noncancelable (Business-focused; emphasizes that it cannot be canceled.)
Antonyms
revocable (Can be legally withdrawn or canceled.) | cancellable (Can be canceled under the terms.) | amendable (Can be changed by amendment.)
Collocations
irrevocable trust |irrevocable letter of credit |irrevocable offer |irrevocable license |irrevocable beneficiary |irrevocable consent |irrevocable guarantee |irrevocable undertaking |irrevocable assignment |irrevocable commitment
Themes
law |business |finance |contracts
Examples
  • The contract states that the license is irrevocable once the fee is paid.
  • They used an irrevocable letter of credit to reduce the risk of nonpayment.
  • She created an irrevocable trust to transfer assets out of her estate.
Learner examples
  • The agreement is irrevocable.
  • This permission is irrevocable.
Grammar
Dictionary form
irrevocable
IPA
GB/ɪɹˈɛvəkəbəl/
US/ɪɹˈɛvəkəbəl/
Syllables & stress
ir - re - voc - able (4 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (re)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: irrevocable
Word family
Core family
revoke verb C1 revocation noun irrevocably adverb C1
Related words
revocable adjective
Advanced or less common
irrevocability noun
Expressions

irrevocable beneficiary designation

1
/ɪɹˈɛvəkəbəl bˌɛnɪfˈɪʃiˌɛɹi dˌɛzɪɡnˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase legal

Beneficiary choice cannot be changed

A beneficiary choice that you usually cannot change later.

Examples
  • He named his ex-spouse with an irrevocable beneficiary designation as part of the divorce settlement.
  • With an irrevocable beneficiary designation, the policyholder may need the beneficiary’s permission to make changes.

irrevocable consent

1
/ɪɹˈɛvəkəbəl kənsˈɛnt/
fixed phrase legal

Consent that cannot be withdrawn

Permission that cannot be taken back later.

Examples
  • By signing, the customer gave irrevocable consent to electronic delivery of notices.
  • The shareholders provided irrevocable consent to the merger terms.

irrevocable letter of credit

1
/ɪɹˈɛvəkəbəl lˈɛtɚ əv kɹˈɛdɪt/
fixed phrase business

Non-cancelable letter of credit

A bank promise to pay that cannot be changed without everyone agreeing.

Examples
  • The exporter requested an irrevocable letter of credit before shipping the goods.
  • The bank confirmed the irrevocable letter of credit to reassure the seller.

irrevocable license

1
/ɪɹˈɛvəkəbəl lˈaɪsəns/
fixed phrase legal

License that cannot be withdrawn

Legal permission to use something that cannot be taken back.

Examples
  • The contract granted the partner an irrevocable license to use the software.
  • They negotiated an irrevocable license in exchange for an upfront fee.

irrevocable offer

1
/ɪɹˈɛvəkəbəl ˈɔfɚ/
fixed phrase legal

Offer that cannot be withdrawn

An offer that the person making it cannot take back for a period of time.

Examples
  • The seller made an irrevocable offer that remained open for 30 days.
  • Under the agreement, the bid was treated as an irrevocable offer.

irrevocable trust

1
/ɪɹˈɛvəkəbəl tɹˈʌst/
fixed phrase legal

Trust that cannot be changed

A legal arrangement where the creator usually cannot change the trust later.

Examples
  • They set up an irrevocable trust for their children’s education.
  • Once the assets were placed in the irrevocable trust, he could not simply take them back.

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