English

lately

gb/lˈeɪtli/ us/lˈeɪtli/
B1 English
~ 9400
Senses
0 senses
adverb B1 relation
1

in the recent past

In the recent days, weeks, or months, including now.

Usage pattern: lately, [subject] have/has been [verb]-ing
Common mistake:
Learners often confuse "lately" with "recently" and with "late." "Lately" usually goes with the present perfect or present continuous to describe a general period ("I have been tired lately"), while "recently" is a bit more common with single finished actions. Also, "lately" does not mean "not on time"; for that meaning, use "late" (e.g., "I was late for class," not "I was lately for class").
Synonyms
recently (Very close in meaning; slightly more general and can refer more often to a single finished event.) | in the last few days (Longer phrase that makes the time period more explicit and concrete.) | of late (More formal or literary; used less in everyday conversation.)
Antonyms
long ago (Refers to a time far in the past, not close to the present.)
Collocations
lately I've been [verb]-ing |have you been [verb]-ing lately |been busy lately |feeling [adjective] lately |a lot lately
Themes
daily life |time |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • I've been really tired lately, so I'm going to bed early.
  • Lately, she has been thinking about changing her job.
  • Have you talked to your parents lately?
  • The weather has been strange lately, with hot days and cold nights.
  • He hasn't been very friendly lately, and I'm not sure why.
Learner examples
  • I am very busy lately.
  • Lately, I go to the gym after work.
  • Have you seen Maria lately?
  • My brother is very quiet lately.
  • The buses are always late lately.
Grammar
Dictionary form
lately
IPA
GB/lˈeɪtli/
US/lˈeɪtli/
Syllables & stress
lately (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (lately)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: lately
  • Plural: latelies
Word family
Forms
latelies noun
Core family
late adjective A1 lateness noun
Related words
belated adjective belatedly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
early adjective A1
Expressions

how have you been lately?

1
/hˈaʊ hˈæv jˈu bˈɪn lˈeɪtli ‖/
fixed phrase

asking about recent wellbeing

A polite question you ask to know how someone has felt and lived in the recent past.

Examples
  • "Hi, Sarah, it's been a while. How have you been lately?"
  • When I called my grandfather, the first thing I asked was, "How have you been lately?"

what have you been up to lately?

1
/wˈʌt hˈæv jˈu bˈɪn ˈʌp tə lˈeɪtli ‖/
fixed phrase informal

asking about recent activities

An informal question you ask when you want to know what someone has been doing in the recent past.

Examples
  • "Hey, long time no see! What have you been up to lately?"
  • My cousin wrote, "So, what have you been up to lately?" in his email.

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