English

lawmaker

gb/lˈɔmˌeɪkɚ/ us/lˈɔmˌeɪkɚ/
B2 English
~ 8100
Senses
0 senses
Noun B2 entity
1

person who makes or passes laws

A person in the government who writes and votes on new laws.

Usage pattern: a lawmaker from [place] / a lawmaker in [institution]
Common mistake:
Learners often confuse "lawmaker" with "lawyer" because the words look similar. A lawmaker makes and votes on laws in the government, while a lawyer works with laws in courts and helps clients with legal problems.
Synonyms
legislator (Slightly more formal and common in official or written contexts, but otherwise very close in meaning.) | member of parliament (Specific to parliamentary systems such as the UK; refers to lawmakers in that kind of system.) | congressperson (Used mainly in the United States for members of Congress, a specific group of national lawmakers.)
Antonyms
ordinary citizen (Highlights someone who does not hold office or have the power to make laws.)
Collocations
state lawmakers |federal lawmakers |local lawmakers |Democratic lawmakers |Republican lawmakers |elected lawmakers
Themes
politics |government |law |society
Examples
  • State lawmakers voted to increase funding for public schools.
  • Several lawmakers criticized the bill as unfair to small businesses.
  • The new policy was introduced by a lawmaker from the capital city.
  • Environmental groups are pressuring lawmakers to pass stronger climate laws.
  • Local lawmakers met with community leaders to discuss crime in the area.
Learner examples
  • Many lawmakers met to talk about a new law.
  • A lawmaker from my city wants to change the school rules.
  • The president asked lawmakers to support the new plan.
  • Lawmakers must listen to the people who voted for them.
  • Some lawmakers did not agree and voted no.
Grammar
Dictionary form
lawmaker
IPA
GB/lˈɔmˌeɪkɚ/
US/lˈɔmˌeɪkɚ/
Syllables & stress
law - maker (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (law)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: lawmaker
  • Plural: lawmakers
Word family
Forms
lawmakers noun
Core family
law noun A2 lawyer noun B1 legal adjective A2 legally adverb B1
Related words
lawmaking noun legislate verb C1 legislation noun B2 legislator noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
illegal adjective A2 illegally adverb B1 unlawful adjective B2
Advanced or less common
legislative adjective B2 legislature noun C1 legality noun
Expressions

No expressions linked to this entry yet.

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