English

lift

gb/lˈɪft/ us/lˈɪft/
A2 English
~ 2800
Senses
0 senses
Verb A2 action
1

Raise to a higher position

To move something or someone up to a higher place.

Usage pattern: to lift [something/someone] [somewhere]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lift' with 'pick' — 'pick' means choose, while 'lift' means move upward.
Synonyms
raise (Very similar in meaning; 'raise' is slightly more formal and can also mean to increase in amount.)
Antonyms
lower (Means to move something down to a lower position, the opposite of lifting.)
Collocations
lift weights |lift a box |lift the lid |lift a child
Themes
daily life |physical actions |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • She lifted the suitcase onto the bed.
  • He lifted the baby into his arms.
  • The workers lifted the heavy beam into place.
  • I can't lift this table by myself.
Learner examples
  • I lift the box onto the table.
  • She lifts her bag from the floor.
  • He lifts his dog into the car.
  • We lift the chair to move it.
Verb B1 action
2

End a ban or restriction

To stop a rule or ban so people can do something again.

Usage pattern: to lift [a ban/restriction/curfew]
Common mistake:
Some learners confuse this with 'raise' in the sense of increasing; here 'lift' means to remove, not to make bigger.
Synonyms
remove (General term for taking away something; not limited to rules or bans.)
Antonyms
impose (Means to put in place a rule or restriction, the opposite of lifting it.)
Collocations
lift a ban |lift restrictions |lift sanctions
Themes
law |politics
Examples
  • The government decided to lift the travel ban.
  • They lifted restrictions on public gatherings.
  • Sanctions were lifted after the agreement was signed.
Learner examples
  • The school lifted the rule about uniforms.
  • The city lifted the curfew last night.
  • They lifted the ban on swimming.
Noun A2 entity
3

Device for vertical transport

A machine that moves people or things up and down in a building.

Common mistake:
Learners may not realize 'lift' is British English and 'elevator' is American English for the same thing.
Synonyms
elevator (American English term for the same device.)
Collocations
take the lift |wait for the lift |get in the lift
Themes
buildings |transport |transportation |housing
Examples
  • We took the lift to the tenth floor.
  • The lift is out of order today.
  • She waited for the lift in the lobby.
Learner examples
  • I go up in the lift.
  • The lift is slow today.
  • We wait for the lift.
Verb B1 action
4

Make someone feel happier

To make someone feel better or happier.

Usage pattern: to lift [someone's] spirits/mood/confidence
Synonyms
cheer up ('Cheer up' is more informal and used directly to address someone; 'lift' is often used in descriptive contexts.)
Antonyms
discourage (Means to make someone lose confidence or hope, opposite of lifting their mood.)
Collocations
lift someone's spirits |lift morale
Themes
emotions
Examples
  • Her kind words lifted my spirits.
  • Winning the game lifted the team's morale.
  • The surprise visit lifted his mood.
Learner examples
  • Her smile lifts my mood.
  • The music lifts my spirits.
  • The news lifts our hopes.
Noun informal A2 event
5

Free ride in a vehicle

When someone drives you somewhere without charging you money.

Synonyms
ride ('Ride' is more general and used in both paid and unpaid contexts; 'lift' usually means free ride.)
Collocations
give someone a lift |get a lift
Themes
daily life |transport |transportation |travel |daily_life
Examples
  • Can you give me a lift to the station?
  • I got a lift from my neighbor this morning.
  • She offered me a lift home after work.
Learner examples
  • He gives me a lift to school.
  • I get a lift from my friend.
  • She gives us a lift home.
Grammar
Dictionary form
lift
IPA
GB/lˈɪft/
US/lˈɪft/
Syllables & stress
lift (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (lift)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: lift
  • Plural: lift, lifts
Verb
  • Base: lift
  • 3rd Person Singular: lifts
  • Present Participle: lifting
  • Past: lifted
Word family
Forms
lifts noun lifting verb lifted verb
Related words
lifter noun
Advanced or less common
uplift verb B2
Expressions

give someone a lift

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə lˈɪft/
fixed phrase informal

Drive someone without charging them

To take someone to a place in your car without asking them to pay.

Examples
  • Can you give me a lift to work?
  • She gave me a lift home after class.

lift off

1
/lˈɪft ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Rise into air at launch

When an aircraft or rocket leaves the ground and goes into the air.

Examples
  • The plane lifted off at exactly 8:00 a.m.
  • The rocket will lift off in five minutes.

lift weights

1
/lˈɪft wˈeɪts/
fixed phrase

Do strength training with weights

To exercise by picking up heavy objects again and again to make your muscles stronger.

Examples
  • He lifts weights at the gym every morning.
  • Lifting weights can help improve your fitness.

lift someone's spirits

1
/lˈɪft sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

Make someone happier emotionally

To make someone feel better or happier emotionally.

Examples
  • The good news really lifted my spirits.
  • His joke lifted everyone's spirits during the meeting.

lift someone's spirits

2
/lˈɪft sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

make someone feel happier again

To make someone feel happier or less sad.

Examples
  • The good news lifted his spirits.
  • A nice walk can lift your spirits.

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