English

line

gb/lˈaɪn/ us/lˈaɪn/
A1 English
~ 300
Senses
0 senses
Noun A1 entity
1

A long narrow mark

A long, thin mark or band on a surface.

Usage pattern: a line on [something]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'line' with 'row' when referring to people or objects in sequence.
Synonyms
stripe (Often refers to a repeated or decorative band, especially in patterns.)
Antonyms
dot (A small, round mark instead of a long one.)
Collocations
draw a line |straight line |dotted line |horizontal line
Themes
art |geometry |daily life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • She drew a straight line across the page.
  • The road was marked with a white line.
  • A line of ants marched across the sidewalk.
  • Please sign your name on the dotted line.
Learner examples
  • Draw a line on the paper.
  • There is a red line on the floor.
  • I see a black line on the wall.
Noun A1 entity
2

A queue of people or vehicles

A group of people or cars waiting one after another.

Usage pattern: stand in line for [something]
Common mistake:
Some learners say 'in the line' instead of 'in line' when referring to queuing in American English.
Synonyms
queue (More common in British English; formal or neutral register.)
Antonyms
crowd (A large group without orderly arrangement.)
Collocations
wait in line |long line |form a line
Themes
daily life |transportation |daily_life
Examples
  • We stood in line for tickets.
  • There was a long line at the supermarket checkout.
  • Cars formed a line at the toll booth.
Learner examples
  • I wait in line for food.
  • There is a long line at the shop.
  • People stand in line to buy tickets.
Noun A2 entity
3

A telephone connection

A connection for talking on the phone.

Usage pattern: a phone line to [place]
Synonyms
connection (General term for being linked for communication.)
Antonyms
disconnection (The state of not being connected.)
Collocations
phone line |busy line |landline
Themes
technology |communication
Examples
  • The phone line is down after the storm.
  • I couldn’t get through; the line was busy.
  • They installed a new phone line.
Learner examples
  • The phone line is not working.
  • The line is busy now.
  • We have two phone lines in the office.
Noun A1 entity
4

A row of things or people

People or things next to each other in a row.

Usage pattern: a line of [things/people]
Synonyms
row (Commonly used for horizontal arrangements, especially seating.)
Antonyms
cluster (Objects grouped closely together without linear arrangement.)
Collocations
line of trees |line of soldiers
Themes
daily life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • A line of trees bordered the road.
  • The children stood in a straight line.
  • There was a line of shops along the street.
Learner examples
  • The cars are in a line.
  • We stand in a line for the game.
  • There is a line of chairs.
Noun A2 entity
5

A sentence or phrase in dialogue/text

One sentence or phrase from something someone says or writes.

Synonyms
sentence (Grammatically complete unit; not always interchangeable if referring to scripts.)
Collocations
memorize lines |famous lines
Themes
arts |media |communication |education
Examples
  • He forgot his lines during the play.
  • That’s my favorite line from the movie.
  • She read the first line of the letter aloud.
Learner examples
  • I like this line from the book.
  • He says a funny line in the film.
  • She reads one line from the letter.
Noun A2 entity
6

A transport route or service

A set path that buses, trains, or other services use again and again.

Synonyms
route (General term for path taken; 'line' often implies an established service.)
Collocations
train line |bus line
Themes
transportation |travel
Examples
  • The red subway line runs through downtown.
  • They extended the bus line to the airport.
  • That shipping company operates several lines across the Atlantic.
Learner examples
  • I take the blue train line to work.
  • The bus line stops here.
  • This ship line goes to Japan.
Noun A2 entity
7

Length of cord, rope, or wire

A long piece of rope, string, wire, etc., used for special jobs.

Synonyms
cord (General term for thick string; 'line' often used for functional purposes like fishing or measuring.)
Collocations
fishing line |clothes line
Themes
fishing |tools |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • He cast his fishing line into the river.
  • Hang the clothes on the line to dry.
  • The rescue team threw him a safety line.
Learner examples
  • I have a fishing line.
  • We put clothes on the line.
  • He uses a rope as a safety line.
Verb B1 action
8

Cover inner surface with material/coating

To put something inside another thing to cover it.

Usage pattern: line [something] with [material]
Synonyms
cover (General term; 'line' implies covering inside surfaces neatly.)
Collocations
line a pan with paper
Themes
cooking |crafts |daily_life |housing
Examples
  • Line the baking tray with parchment paper.
  • The box was lined with silk.
  • They lined the coat with warm fleece.
Learner examples
  • Line the pan with paper.
  • The bag is lined with cloth.
  • She lines her jacket with soft fabric.
Grammar
Dictionary form
line
IPA
GB/lˈaɪn/
US/lˈaɪn/
Syllables & stress
line (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (line)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: line
  • Plural: line, lines
Verb
  • Base: line
  • 3rd Person Singular: lines
  • Present Participle: lining
  • Past: lined
Word family
Forms
lines noun lining verb lined verb
Core family
linear adjective B1
Related words
outline noun B1 underline verb A2 liner noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
nonlinear adjective C1 unlined adjective
Advanced or less common
align verb B2 alignment noun B2 lineage noun
Expressions

draw the line at

1
/dɹˈɔ ðə lˈaɪn ˈæt/
idiom

Refuse to go beyond limit/accept something unacceptable

To say that you will not do something because it is too much or wrong for you.

Examples
  • I don’t mind helping, but I draw the line at doing your homework for you.
  • We have to draw the line at dangerous behavior.

in line with

1
/ˈɪn lˈaɪn wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

Matching or agreeing with something else

Similar to or matching something else in idea, rule, or level.

Examples
  • His pay rise is in line with company policy.
  • The results are in line with our expectations.

on the front lines

1
/ˈɔn ðə fɹˈʌnt lˈaɪnz/
idiom

In most active/risky position during conflict/crisis situation

In the most active and dangerous position during a fight, war, or big problem.

Examples
  • Nurses are on the front lines of patient care during outbreaks.
  • Nurses are on the front lines of patient care.
  • Soldiers on the front lines faced heavy fire.

read between the lines

1
/ɹˈid bɪtwˈin ðə lˈaɪnz/
idiom

Find hidden meaning in text/speech

To understand a hidden meaning in what someone writes or says.

Examples
  • If you read between the lines, you can tell she’s unhappy.
  • Reading between the lines, I think they’re planning to move.

read between the lines

1
/ɹˈid bɪtwˈin ðə lˈaɪnz/
idiom

Infer hidden meaning

To understand what someone really means, even if they do not say it clearly.

Examples
  • If you read between the lines, his email is actually a complaint.
  • Reading between the lines, I don't think they want to hire more staff.
  • The report sounds positive, but investors read between the lines and became worried.

read between the lines

2
/ɹˈid bɪtwˈin ðə lˈaɪnz/
idiom

Understand hidden meaning not stated directly

To understand what someone really means even if they don't say it directly.

Examples
  • If you read between the lines, you can tell she’s upset.
  • Reading between the lines, his letter sounds like he’s not happy here.

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