English

luxury

gb/lˈʌɡʒɚi/ us/lˈʌɡʒɚi/
B1 English
~ 2900
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 state
1

State of great comfort and expense

A way of living that has a lot of comfort and costs a lot of money.

Usage pattern: to live in [luxury]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'luxury' with 'luck'. They are unrelated; 'luxury' refers to comfort and expense, not chance.
Synonyms
opulence (More formal and emphasizes grand display of wealth.) | extravagance (Suggests spending more than necessary, sometimes wastefully.)
Antonyms
poverty (The state of having little or no money or possessions.) | necessity (Something essential rather than optional or indulgent.)
Collocations
live in luxury |luxury lifestyle |luxury goods |luxury travel |luxury hotel
Themes
lifestyle |wealth |consumption |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • They spent their honeymoon in luxury at a five-star resort.
  • After years of hard work, she could finally afford the luxury of a private villa.
  • The yacht was the ultimate symbol of luxury.
  • He enjoys the luxury of having a personal driver.
  • For many, owning a home in that neighborhood is a luxury.
Learner examples
  • They live in luxury by the beach.
  • This hotel is full of luxury.
  • He likes the luxury of soft beds.
  • She dreams of a life of luxury.
  • A big car is a luxury for him.
Noun B1 entity
2

Something nice but unnecessary

Something nice to have but not needed.

Usage pattern: [something] is a luxury
Common mistake:
Some learners think 'luxury' always means 'expensive', but it can also mean simply 'not necessary'.
Synonyms
treat (Informal; something enjoyed occasionally as a special pleasure.)
Antonyms
necessity (Something that is essential for life or functioning.)
Collocations
small luxury |rare luxury |simple luxury
Themes
daily life |consumption |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • For busy parents, a quiet evening alone is a rare luxury.
  • In this remote village, fresh fruit is a luxury.
  • Having time to read is a luxury these days.
  • Hot showers were once considered a luxury here.
  • For him, sleeping late is the greatest luxury.
Learner examples
  • Ice cream is a luxury for me.
  • A holiday is a big luxury.
  • Good shoes are a luxury in this town.
  • Time to rest is a luxury for her.
  • Fresh water is a luxury in the desert.
Grammar
Dictionary form
luxury
IPA
GB/lˈʌɡʒɚi/
US/lˈʌɡʒɚi/
Syllables & stress
lux - ury (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (lux)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: luxury
  • Plural: luxuries, luxury
Word family
Forms
luxuries noun
Core family
luxurious adjective B2 luxuriously adverb
Advanced or less common
luxuriate verb luxuriant adjective C1
Expressions

a life of luxury

1
/ə lˈaɪf əv lˈʌɡʒɚi/
fixed phrase

Life with great comfort and wealth

A way of living with a lot of money, comfort, and nice things.

Examples
  • He retired early and now enjoys a life of luxury.
  • They dreamed of a life of luxury on a tropical island.

small luxuries

1
/smˈɔl lˈʌɡʒɚiz/
fixed phrase

Minor nice but nonessential things

Little nice things you do not need but enjoy.

Examples
  • She allows herself small luxuries like fresh flowers.
  • Even during hard times, they kept some small luxuries.

the lap of luxury

1
/ðə lˈæp əv lˈʌɡʒɚi/
idiom

In great comfort and wealth

Living in very comfortable and rich conditions.

Examples
  • After winning the lottery, they lived in the lap of luxury.
  • The hotel made us feel like we were in the lap of luxury.

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