English

manifest

gb/mˈænɪfˌɛst/ us/mˈænɪfˌɛst/
B2 English
~ 3700
Senses
0 senses
adjective B2 property
1

clear and obvious

Easy to see or understand.

Usage pattern: [something] is manifest
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse 'manifest' with 'manifestation', which is a noun referring to an event or sign of something.
Synonyms
obvious (More common in everyday speech; less formal than 'manifest'.) | evident (Similar in meaning but slightly more formal than 'obvious'.)
Antonyms
hidden (Opposite in that something is not visible or clear.) | unclear (Opposite in that something is difficult to understand.)
Collocations
manifest injustice |manifest error |manifest truth |manifest failure
Themes
communication |perception |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • Her disappointment was manifest in her expression.
  • The benefits of the new policy are manifest.
  • It was manifest that he had no interest in the project.
Learner examples
  • It is manifest that she is tired.
  • The problem was manifest to everyone.
  • His joy was manifest when he won.
Verb formal C1 action
2

to show clearly

To show a feeling or quality clearly by what you do or say.

Usage pattern: to manifest [something]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes use 'manifest' incorrectly for physical appearance changes instead of attitudes or qualities.
Synonyms
display (Common in both formal and informal contexts; broader usage.) | exhibit (Often used for deliberate or public showing.)
Antonyms
conceal (Opposite in that it involves hiding rather than showing.)
Collocations
manifest symptoms |manifest anger |manifest interest
Themes
communication |behavior |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • He manifested great skill in handling the crisis.
  • The illness first manifested itself with a high fever.
  • She manifests an extraordinary talent for music.
Learner examples
  • He manifested his anger by shouting.
  • The disease manifested itself quickly.
  • She manifested her love by helping him.
Noun technical B2 entity
3

list of cargo or passengers

A written list of all the goods or people on a ship, plane, or other vehicle.

Common mistake:
Learners may confuse this with 'manifesto', which is a public declaration of beliefs or policies.
Synonyms
inventory (A general list of items, not specific to transport.)
Collocations
flight manifest |ship manifest |cargo manifest
Themes
transportation |business |travel
Examples
  • The captain checked the passenger manifest before departure.
  • Customs officers inspected the ship's manifest.
  • The flight manifest listed 120 passengers.
Learner examples
  • The ship's manifest showed 200 people.
  • They looked at the flight manifest.
  • The truck's manifest listed all the boxes.
Grammar
Dictionary form
manifest
IPA
GB/mˈænɪfˌɛst/
US/mˈænɪfˌɛst/
Syllables & stress
mani - fest (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (mani)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: manifest
Noun
  • Base: manifest
  • Plural: manifests
Verb
  • Base: manifest
  • 3rd Person Singular: manifests
  • Present Participle: manifesting
  • Past: manifested
Word family
Forms
manifests noun manifesting verb manifested verb
Core family
manifestation noun B2 manifestly adverb C1
Related words
manifesto noun B2
Expressions

manifest destiny

1
/mˈænɪfˌɛst dˈɛstɪni/
fixed phrase formal

19th‑century US expansion belief

A 19th‑century idea in the United States that the country had a natural right and duty to grow and take land across North America.

Examples
  • School textbooks often describe how the idea of manifest destiny influenced U.S. expansion to the West.
  • Many politicians used manifest destiny to justify taking new territories.
  • Modern historians criticize manifest destiny as a way to excuse war and taking land from others.

manifest destiny

2
/mˈænɪfˌɛst dˈɛstɪni/
fixed phrase historical

belief in inevitable expansion

A 19th-century belief in the US that it was right and certain for the country to expand across North America.

Examples
  • Manifest Destiny was used to justify westward expansion in the United States.
  • The idea of Manifest Destiny influenced American foreign policy.

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