English

militarization

gb/mˈɪlɪtɚɪzˈeɪʃən/ us/mˈɪlɪtɚɪzˈeɪʃən/
C1 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun formal C1 process
1

Making something military-like

the process of making something more connected with the military, weapons, or military-style control

Usage pattern: militarization of [something]
Common mistake:
Do not use militarization to mean one person joining the army; use enlistment or recruitment. British English often spells it militarisation.
Synonyms
military influence (emphasizes the role or power of the military rather than the process of becoming more military-like) | militarism (emphasizes support for military power or military values, not necessarily the process itself) | military-style transformation (a descriptive phrase that is less established and more explicit)
Antonyms
demilitarization (the reduction or removal of military presence, influence, weapons, or control) | civilianization (a shift from military control or methods to civilian ones)
Collocations
growing militarization |increasing militarization |rapid militarization |creeping militarization |police militarization |militarization of society |militarization of schools |militarization of public life |resist militarization |concerns about militarization
Themes
military |politics |society |security
Examples
  • The report criticized the growing militarization of local police departments.
  • Some activists see mandatory cadet programs as part of the militarization of schools.
  • The film explores the militarization of public life during the crisis.
Learner examples
  • Many people worry about the militarization of the police.
  • Militarization can change how an organization behaves.
Noun formal C1 process
2

Military buildup in a place

the process of putting more soldiers, weapons, bases, or military equipment in a place

Usage pattern: militarization of [place or area]
Common mistake:
Militarization focuses on making an area military or heavily armed; it is not the same as war itself.
Synonyms
military buildup (more concrete; stresses an increase in troops, weapons, or bases) | arming (focuses mainly on providing weapons) | weaponization (emphasizes turning a place, technology, or domain into something used for weapons or warfare)
Antonyms
demilitarization (the removal or reduction of military forces, bases, or weapons from an area) | disarmament (the reduction or removal of weapons, especially by states or armed groups)
Collocations
border militarization |regional militarization |space militarization |militarization of the border |militarization of the region |militarization of the island |militarization of the Arctic |militarization of space |prevent militarization |accelerating militarization
Themes
military |geopolitics |security |international_relations
Examples
  • Satellite images showed the militarization of several islands in the disputed sea.
  • The government denied that the new bases amounted to militarization of the border.
  • The treaty was designed to prevent the militarization of the region.
Learner examples
  • The border's militarization worried people in nearby towns.
  • Leaders discussed the militarization of the island.
Grammar
Dictionary form
militarization
IPA
GB/mˈɪlɪtɚɪzˈeɪʃən/
US/mˈɪlɪtɚɪzˈeɪʃən/
Syllables & stress
mil - it - ar - iz - a - tion (6 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (mil)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: militarization
  • Plural: militarization
Expressions

border militarization

1
/bˈɔɹdɚ mˈɪlɪtɚɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Armed border buildup

putting more armed forces, barriers, or military equipment at a border

Examples
  • Human rights groups criticized the rise in border militarization along the frontier.
  • The government defended border militarization as necessary to stop armed smuggling groups.
  • Residents said border militarization had changed daily life in their communities.

militarization of society

1
/mˈɪlɪtɚɪzˈeɪʃən əv səsˈaɪəti/
fixed phrase formal

Military influence on society

when military ideas, language, or habits become more important in everyday civilian life

Examples
  • The author links constant war imagery in advertising to the militarization of society.
  • Opponents argued that the new education policy contributed to the militarization of society.
  • After years of conflict, the militarization of society was visible in schools, media, and politics.

militarization of space

1
/mˈɪlɪtɚɪzˈeɪʃən əv spˈeɪs/
fixed phrase formal

Military use of space

using outer space for military systems or military competition

Examples
  • Several countries warned that the militarization of space could increase the risk of conflict on Earth.
  • Military satellites have made the militarization of space a central issue in modern security policy.
  • The treaty aimed to limit the militarization of space, especially the deployment of weapons.

militarization of the economy

1
/mˈɪlɪtɚɪzˈeɪʃən əv ðə ɪkˈɑnəmi/
fixed phrase formal

Economy focused on war

when a country's economy becomes more focused on the military, weapons, or war needs

Examples
  • Analysts said the rapid militarization of the economy left fewer resources for health care and education.
  • The war led to the militarization of the economy, with factories switching to weapons production.
  • Opposition leaders warned that the militarization of the economy would make future conflict more likely.

police militarization

1
/pəlˈis mˈɪlɪtɚɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Military-style policing

when regular police become more like the military in their equipment or behavior

Examples
  • The city council held hearings on police militarization after officers used armored vehicles at a protest.
  • Critics argue that police militarization can make routine policing feel like a battlefield.
  • The new policy limits the transfer of military equipment to local departments in response to concerns about police militarization.

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