English

misinformation

gb/mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/ us/mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
B2 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun B2 abstract
1

false or inaccurate information

wrong information that people believe or share as true

Usage pattern: misinformation about/on [something]; misinformation from [source]; spread/share misinformation
Common mistake:
Misinformation usually means wrong information, not missing information. Disinformation specifically suggests a deliberate attempt to deceive.
Synonyms
false information (plain and direct; emphasizes that the information is not true) | incorrect information (neutral; often less connected to public spread or harm) | misleading information (may be partly true but gives the wrong impression) | disinformation (usually means false information spread deliberately to deceive)
Antonyms
accurate information (information that is correct and factual) | reliable information (information that can be trusted) | facts (true details or evidence, contrasted with false claims)
Collocations
spread misinformation |share misinformation |online misinformation |health misinformation |election misinformation |misinformation about vaccines |source of misinformation |combat misinformation |correct misinformation |misinformation spreads
Themes
communication |media |internet |politics |public_health
Examples
  • The post was removed because it contained misinformation about the vaccine.
  • Officials warned that misinformation was spreading quickly after the storm.
  • Some rumors came from simple mistakes, so they were misinformation rather than a planned attempt to deceive.
Learner examples
  • Don't share misinformation online.
  • The article had a lot of misinformation about health.
Grammar
Dictionary form
misinformation
IPA
GB/mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
US/mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
Syllables & stress
mis - in - form - a - tion (5 syllables)
Stress on 3rd syllable (form)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: misinformation
  • Plural: misinformation
Expressions

combat misinformation

1
/kˈɑmbæt mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

fight false information

to fight wrong information by stopping it or giving true information

Examples
  • Public health agencies used short videos to combat misinformation about vaccines.
  • Schools are teaching media literacy to combat misinformation.
  • The platform introduced new labels to combat misinformation during the crisis.

correct misinformation

1
/kɚˈɛkt mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

fix false information

to tell people the true information after wrong information has been shared

Examples
  • The doctor wrote a short thread to correct misinformation about the treatment.
  • Journalists have a responsibility to correct misinformation quickly.
  • The school sent parents an email to correct misinformation about the new policy.

election misinformation

1
/ɪlˈɛkʃən mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

false election information

wrong information about an election or voting

Examples
  • Officials set up a hotline to respond to election misinformation about polling places.
  • False claims about ballot deadlines are a common form of election misinformation.
  • The report examined how election misinformation spread across social media.

health misinformation

1
/hˈɛlθ mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

false health information

wrong information about health or medicine

Examples
  • Health misinformation can lead people to delay treatment.
  • The clinic published answers to common questions to reduce health misinformation.
  • Social media companies were criticized for allowing health misinformation to spread.

misinformation and disinformation

1
/mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən ˈænd dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

false information category

wrong information, including both mistakes and lies shared on purpose

Examples
  • The course teaches students how to recognize misinformation and disinformation online.
  • Public health agencies struggled to respond to misinformation and disinformation during the outbreak.
  • The report distinguishes between misinformation and disinformation.

misinformation and disinformation

1
/mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən ˈænd dɪzˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

false information by intent

wrong information and deliberately false information considered together

Examples
  • The report looks at misinformation and disinformation on social media.
  • Teachers discussed how to recognize misinformation and disinformation before sharing a story.
  • The new policy addresses misinformation and disinformation during public emergencies.

misinformation campaign

1
/mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən kæmpˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

organized false-information effort

an organized plan to make many people believe wrong information

Examples
  • Investigators linked the accounts to a misinformation campaign during the election.
  • The company said it was the target of a misinformation campaign about its safety record.
  • A coordinated misinformation campaign tried to undermine confidence in the results.

online misinformation

1
/ˈɔnlˌaɪn mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

false information online

wrong information on the internet

Examples
  • Online misinformation spread rapidly after the earthquake.
  • Researchers studied how online misinformation affects people's trust in science.
  • The guide teaches students how to spot online misinformation.

spread misinformation

1
/spɹˈɛd mˌɪsɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

circulate false information

to share wrong information so that more people see or hear it

Examples
  • The video spread misinformation about how the disease is transmitted.
  • A single misleading graph can spread misinformation to thousands of readers.
  • Experts asked users not to spread misinformation during the emergency.

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