English

mom

gb/mˈɑm/ us/mˈɑm/
A1 English
~ 2700
Senses
0 senses
Noun informal A1 entity
1

A person's mother

Your female parent; the woman who gave birth to you or raised you.

Usage pattern: [someone]'s mom
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mom' with 'mum' without realizing the regional difference: 'mom' is common in American English, 'mum' in British English.
Synonyms
mother (More formal or neutral term; 'mom' is more casual and affectionate.) | mum (Common in British English; same meaning as 'mom' in American English.)
Antonyms
dad (Refers to the male parent rather than the female parent.)
Collocations
single mom |stay-at-home mom |working mom |new mom |mom and dad
Themes
family |daily life |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • My mom makes the best apple pie.
  • I called my mom to tell her the news.
  • Her mom picked her up from school.
  • He’s very close to his mom.
  • My mom always supports me.
Learner examples
  • My mom is at home.
  • I love my mom.
  • Her mom is very kind.
  • My mom works in a shop.
  • His mom cooks dinner every day.
Grammar
Dictionary form
mom
IPA
GB/mˈɑm/
US/mˈɑm/
Syllables & stress
mom (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (mom)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: mom
  • Plural: moms
Word family
Forms
moms noun
Core family
mother noun A1 mommy noun A1
Related words
motherhood noun motherly adjective
Negative and opposite forms
motherless adjective
Advanced or less common
maternal adjective B2
Expressions

mom and pop

1
/mˈɑm ˈænd pˈɑp/
fixed phrase informal

Small family-owned business

A small business that is owned and run by a family, not a big company.

Examples
  • They run a little mom and pop grocery store in town.
  • Many mom and pop shops struggle to compete with large chains.

single mom

1
/sˈɪŋɡəl mˈɑm/
fixed phrase

Mother raising child alone

A woman who raises her child or children without a partner.

Examples
  • She’s a single mom with two young kids.
  • Being a single mom can be challenging but rewarding.

soccer mom

1
/sˈɑkɚ mˈɑm/
fixed phrase informal

Suburban mother active in kids' activities

An informal term for a mother who spends a lot of time taking her children to sports and other activities, especially in suburban areas.

Examples
  • She’s the classic soccer mom, driving her kids to games every weekend.
  • The politician tried to appeal to soccer moms during the campaign.

stay-at-home mom

1
/stˈeɪ ˈæt hˈoʊm mˈɑm/
fixed phrase

Mother caring for children at home

A mother who stays at home to take care of her children instead of working outside.

Examples
  • She decided to be a stay-at-home mom after her second child was born.
  • Being a stay-at-home mom is a full-time job.

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