English

novel

gb/nˈɑvəl/ us/nˈɑvəl/
B1 English
~ 2200
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 entity
1

A long fictional book

A long book that tells a made-up story.

Usage pattern: read [a/the] novel
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'novel' with 'short story'; a novel is much longer.
Synonyms
fiction (A broader term for any invented story, not necessarily in book form.) | story (More general and can be short or long; not limited to books.)
Antonyms
nonfiction (Refers to writing based on facts rather than imagination.)
Collocations
write a novel |read a novel |bestselling novel |debut novel |historical novel
Themes
literature |arts |arts_entertainment |education |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • She spent the summer reading a historical novel.
  • His first novel became an international bestseller.
  • The novel explores themes of love and betrayal.
  • Many novels are later adapted into films.
  • I prefer novels with strong female protagonists.
Learner examples
  • I am reading a long novel.
  • She wrote a novel about her life.
  • This novel is very interesting.
  • He likes to read novels at night.
adjective B2 property
2

New and unusual

New and different from anything before.

Usage pattern: [a] novel [idea/method/approach]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes think 'novel' as adjective refers to books only; it can mean 'new and different'.
Synonyms
innovative (Suggests creativity and forward-thinking, often in technology or business.) | original (Emphasizes being the first of its kind or not copied.)
Antonyms
traditional (Established over time and not new or different.) | conventional (Following usual practices or standards.)
Collocations
novel idea |novel approach |novel solution |novel concept
Themes
innovation |ideas |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The engineer proposed a novel solution to the problem.
  • Her research takes a novel approach to climate change.
  • They came up with a novel way to recycle plastic waste.
  • This novel method could save both time and money.
Learner examples
  • He had a novel idea for the game.
  • We need a novel way to fix this.
  • She used a novel method in her work.
Grammar
Dictionary form
novel
IPA
GB/nˈɑvəl/
US/nˈɑvəl/
Syllables & stress
nov - el (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (nov)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: novel
Noun
  • Base: novel
  • Plural: novels
Word family
Forms
novels noun
Core family
novelist noun B2
Related words
novella noun C1
Advanced or less common
novelistic adjective novelize verb novelization noun
Expressions

novel coronavirus

1
/nˈɑvəl kˈɔɹoʊnəvɪɹəs/
fixed phrase technical

New type of coronavirus

A new kind of coronavirus that has not been found in people before.

Examples
  • The outbreak was caused by a novel coronavirus.
  • Scientists are studying how the novel coronavirus spreads.

graphic novel

1
/ɡɹˈæfɪk nˈɑvəl/
fixed phrase

Book-length comic story with art

A long story told in pictures like a comic book, often for adults or older readers.

Examples
  • She borrowed a graphic novel from the library.
  • He’s reading a graphic novel about World War II.
  • Graphic novels are popular among both teens and adults.
  • Many graphic novels are now adapted into films.

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