English

nutrition

gb/nutɹˈɪʃən/ us/nutɹˈɪʃən/
B1 English
~ 2800
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 event
1

process of using food for health

How people or animals eat and use food to stay healthy and grow.

Usage pattern: [someone]'s nutrition
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'nutrition' with 'nutrients'; 'nutrition' is the process or state, while 'nutrients' are the substances in food.
Synonyms
nourishment (Slightly more literary; also refers to the substances themselves that provide health benefits.) | diet (Often refers to the types of food eaten regularly, not the overall process of using food.)
Antonyms
malnutrition (Specifically refers to poor or inadequate nutrition that harms health.)
Collocations
good nutrition |poor nutrition |balanced nutrition |human nutrition |nutrition facts
Themes
health |science |daily life |food_drink
Examples
  • Good nutrition is essential for a healthy lifestyle.
  • She studied nutrition at university to become a dietitian.
  • Improving children's nutrition can boost their academic performance.
  • Athletes often work with experts to optimize their nutrition.
  • Nutrition plays a key role in preventing chronic diseases.
Learner examples
  • Good nutrition helps you stay healthy.
  • He is learning about nutrition in school.
  • Nutrition is important for children.
  • I read a book about nutrition.
  • Bad nutrition can make you sick.
Grammar
Dictionary form
nutrition
IPA
GB/nutɹˈɪʃən/
US/nutɹˈɪʃən/
Syllables & stress
nu - tri - tion (3 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tri)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: nutrition
  • Plural: nutrition
Word family
Core family
nutritional adjective B2 nutritious adjective B2 nutritionist noun nutrient noun B1
Related words
nourish verb B2 nourishment noun B2 nutritionally adverb
Negative and opposite forms
malnutrition noun B2 malnourished adjective undernourished adjective
Advanced or less common
nutritive adjective
Expressions

balanced nutrition

1
/bˈælənst nutɹˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

diet with all needed nutrients

Eating the right amount of different foods to stay healthy.

Examples
  • Balanced nutrition is important for children’s growth.
  • She follows a plan to ensure balanced nutrition every day.

human nutrition

1
/hjˈumən nutɹˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

science of human dietary needs

The study of how people eat and use food to live and be healthy.

Examples
  • He is researching human nutrition at the medical school.
  • Human nutrition includes studying vitamins, minerals, and diets.

nutrition facts

1
/nutɹˈɪʃən fˈækts/
fixed phrase

information on food labels

Details on a food package that tell you what is in the food and how healthy it is.

Examples
  • Always check the nutrition facts before buying packaged snacks.
  • The nutrition facts list calories, fats, proteins, and more.

poor nutrition

1
/pˈʊɹ nutɹˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

unhealthy or insufficient diet

Not eating enough healthy food, or eating too much unhealthy food.

Examples
  • Poor nutrition can lead to serious health problems.
  • The report shows high rates of poor nutrition in the region.

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