English

parachute

gb/pˈɛɹəʃˌut/ us/pˈɛɹəʃˌut/
B1 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 entity
1

canopy that slows a fall

A piece of cloth that opens like a big umbrella to help someone fall safely from the sky.

Usage pattern: a parachute; [someone] wears/opens a parachute
Common mistake:
Don’t confuse parachute (the device) with parachuting (the activity).
Synonyms
chute (Informal short form, common in skydiving.)
Antonyms
free fall (Falling without a parachute opened.)
Collocations
open a parachute |pull the ripcord |pack a parachute |a main parachute |a reserve parachute |parachute harness |parachute canopy |parachute jump |parachute deployment |parachute cords
Themes
travel |sports |safety |aviation
Examples
  • His parachute opened a few seconds after he jumped from the plane.
  • The instructor showed us how to pack the parachute correctly.
  • The cargo was dropped with a parachute to prevent damage on landing.
Learner examples
  • She jumped with a parachute.
  • My parachute opened safely.
Verb B2 action
2

descend using a parachute

To go down through the air using a parachute.

Usage pattern: [someone] parachutes (down) (to/into) [place]
Common mistake:
Parachute is the general verb; skydive often implies the sport and may include free fall before opening the parachute.
Synonyms
skydive (Often refers to the sport and may include a period of free fall.)
Antonyms
plunge (To fall quickly and uncontrollably, without slowing.)
Collocations
parachute down |parachute into a field |parachute from a plane |parachute behind enemy lines |parachute safely |parachute to the ground |parachute in strong winds |parachute over the desert
Themes
sports |aviation
Examples
  • They parachuted into the valley just before sunrise.
  • Supplies were parachuted to the flood zone when roads were blocked.
  • He parachuted down and landed near the runway.
Learner examples
  • They parachuted to the ground.
  • We parachuted from the plane.
Noun B2 abstract
3

backup plan or protection

Something that helps you avoid big problems if something goes wrong.

Usage pattern: a parachute for [someone]; a parachute against [something]
Common mistake:
This figurative meaning is usually used with an explanation (e.g., 'a financial parachute'), not just 'a parachute' alone.
Synonyms
safety net (Very common metaphor for protection from hardship.) | fallback (Emphasizes a second option if the first fails.)
Antonyms
gamble (A risky choice without protection if things go wrong.)
Collocations
a financial parachute |an economic parachute |a safety parachute |a parachute plan |a parachute fund |a parachute policy |a parachute against losses |a parachute for hard times
Themes
business |daily_life |risk
Examples
  • She kept some savings as a parachute in case the business failed.
  • The extra insurance acted as a parachute against unexpected costs.
  • Having a second qualification can be a career parachute.
Learner examples
  • I saved money as a parachute.
  • This plan is my parachute if I lose my job.
Noun business C1 entity
4

large severance payment

A big amount of money someone gets if they lose a high-level job.

Usage pattern: a parachute; negotiate/offer [someone] a parachute
Common mistake:
In this sense, parachute usually refers to an agreement or package, not the physical safety device.
Synonyms
severance package (More general and neutral; not necessarily extremely large.) | golden handshake (Common term for a large payment on departure, especially in British English.)
Antonyms
no severance (Leaving a job without any exit payment or benefits.)
Collocations
a generous parachute |an executive parachute |a severance parachute |a compensation parachute |negotiate a parachute |offer a parachute |secure a parachute |a contract with a parachute
Themes
business |money |work
Examples
  • The CEO’s contract included a parachute worth several million dollars.
  • Shareholders criticized the company for offering a huge parachute after the merger.
  • She negotiated a parachute before agreeing to take the role.
Learner examples
  • His contract included a big parachute.
  • She got a parachute when she left the company.
Grammar
Dictionary form
parachute
IPA
GB/pˈɛɹəʃˌut/
US/pˈɛɹəʃˌut/
Syllables & stress
para - chute (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (para)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: parachute
  • Plural: parachutes
Verb
  • Base: parachute
  • 3rd Person Singular: parachutes
  • Present Participle: parachuting
  • Past: parachuted
Word family
Forms
parachutes noun parachuting verb parachuted verb
Core family
parachutist noun
Related words
paratrooper noun C1
Expressions

golden parachute

1
/ɡˈoʊldən pˈɛɹəʃˌut/
fixed phrase business

very large executive exit package

A very big payment to an executive who leaves a company.

Examples
  • The new contract offered him a golden parachute if the company was sold.
  • Investors voted against the golden parachute provisions.
  • The article criticized executives who left with golden parachutes after poor performance.

parachute in

1
/pˈɛɹəʃˌut ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

bring in quickly from outside

To send someone from outside to a job or problem very quickly.

Examples
  • The board parachuted in an interim manager to stabilize the team.
  • A specialist was parachuted in to handle the crisis communications.
  • He parachuted in and immediately changed the project plan.

parachute payment

1
/pˈɛɹəʃˌut pˈeɪmənt/
fixed phrase

financial support after relegation

Extra money a team gets after it drops to a lower league.

Examples
  • The club relied on parachute payments after relegation.
  • Critics argue that parachute payments make the league less competitive.
  • Parachute payments helped them keep key players for one more season.

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