English

policy

gb/pˈɑlɪsi/ us/pˈɑlɪsi/
B1 English
~ 300
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 entity
1

official rules or guidelines

A plan of rules made by a group or person to decide what to do.

Usage pattern: [organization/government] has a policy on [topic]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'policy' with 'police' because the words look similar but have different meanings.
Synonyms
guideline (Less formal and more general than policy; often advisory rather than mandatory.) | regulation (More specific and legally enforceable than a policy.)
Antonyms
anarchy (A state with no rules or policies.)
Collocations
government policy |company policy |foreign policy |privacy policy |public policy
Themes
business |government |law |politics
Examples
  • The company has a strict policy on workplace safety.
  • Government policy on climate change is being debated.
  • Our school’s policy requires students to wear uniforms.
  • The hotel has a no-smoking policy in all rooms.
Learner examples
  • My school has a policy about phones in class.
  • The store has a refund policy.
  • The city has a policy to keep parks clean.
Noun formal B2 entity
2

course of action or strategy

A plan of action made to reach certain goals.

Usage pattern: [organization/government/person] adopts a policy to [do something]
Synonyms
strategy (Focuses more on the method and planning aspect than the official nature.) | approach (Less formal and broad; not always officially declared.)
Antonyms
improvisation (Acting without a set plan or strategy.)
Collocations
economic policy |foreign policy |monetary policy
Themes
politics |business |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The government's economic policy aims to reduce inflation.
  • Their foreign policy focuses on building strong alliances.
  • We need a clear policy for handling customer complaints.
Learner examples
  • The bank changed its loan policy to help small businesses.
  • His policy is to listen before making changes.
  • Their travel policy is to book flights early.
Noun B1 entity
3

insurance contract document

A paper that says what an insurance will pay for and how it works.

Usage pattern: [someone] holds a policy with [insurance company]
Synonyms
contract (A general legal agreement, not specific to insurance.)
Antonyms
lapse (The end of an insurance agreement due to non-payment or expiry.)
Collocations
insurance policy |life insurance policy |policy holder
Themes
finance |insurance |business |daily_life
Examples
  • I need to review my car insurance policy before renewing it.
  • Her life insurance policy will support her family if anything happens.
  • The policy covers damage caused by storms.
Learner examples
  • I have a health insurance policy.
  • This policy pays money if my house burns.
  • He bought a new car and got an insurance policy.
Grammar
Dictionary form
policy
IPA
GB/pˈɑlɪsi/
US/pˈɑlɪsi/
Syllables & stress
policy (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (policy)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: policy
  • Plural: policies, policy
Word family
Forms
policies noun
Core family
politics noun B1 political adjective B1 politician noun B1
Related words
politically adverb B1 policymaker noun B2 policymaking noun policyholder noun
Negative and opposite forms
apolitical adjective nonpolitical adjective
Advanced or less common
politicize verb C1 politicization noun
Expressions

open-door policy

1
/ˈoʊpən dˈɔɹ pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase

practice of free access or communication

A way of working where people can come and talk anytime.

Examples
  • Our manager has an open-door policy for all employees.
  • An open-door policy encourages better communication.

foreign policy

1
/fˈɔɹən pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase

government's plan for other countries

A country's plan for how it will act toward other countries.

Examples
  • The president announced changes to foreign policy.
  • The president announced a change in foreign policy.
  • Foreign policy decisions can affect the economy.
  • Foreign policy decisions affect international trade.

monetary policy

1
/mˈɑnɪtˌɛɹi pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase technical

Government control of money supply

Actions by a country's government or central bank to control the amount of money and interest rates.

Examples
  • Monetary policy can influence inflation rates.
  • The central bank uses monetary policy to control inflation.
  • The central bank decided to tighten monetary policy.
  • Changes in monetary policy can affect economic growth.

privacy policy

1
/pɹˈaɪvəsi pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase formal

statement on data handling practices

A document that says how a company will collect and use your personal information.

Examples
  • The app's privacy policy explains how they use your data.
  • Always read the privacy policy before agreeing.

privacy policy

2
/pɹˈaɪvəsi pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase

statement on data collection and use

A paper or web page that says how a company uses your personal information.

Examples
  • You should read the website's privacy policy before signing up.
  • The app updated its privacy policy last month.

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