English

prevalent

gb/pɹˈɛvələnt/ us/pɹˈɛvələnt/
B2 English
~ 8700
Senses
0 senses
adjective formal B2 property
1

widespread; very common

Happening or found in many places, or in many people, at the same time.

Usage pattern: be prevalent in [a place or group]
Common mistake:
Learners often use the wrong preposition and say *prevalent of* instead of the correct patterns *prevalent in* (for places or groups) or *prevalent among* (for groups of people). They may also confuse *prevalent* with the verb *prevent* because the words look similar, but the meanings are different.
Synonyms
widespread (Very close in meaning; stresses that something is found in many places or among many people.) | common (More everyday and less formal; may sound more neutral and is used more in speech.)
Antonyms
rare (Emphasizes that something happens or exists only in a few cases or places.) | uncommon (Suggests that something does not happen often or is not often found.)
Collocations
prevalent in |prevalent among |especially prevalent |increasingly prevalent |remain prevalent |become prevalent
Themes
society |health |science |statistics |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The virus is especially prevalent in crowded urban areas.
  • Corruption remains prevalent in many parts of the country.
  • These beliefs are prevalent among younger voters.
  • Smoking was once prevalent in restaurants and offices.
  • Vitamin D deficiency is prevalent in regions with little sunlight.
Learner examples
  • This disease is prevalent in many poor countries.
  • Fast food is prevalent in big cities.
  • The problem is prevalent among young people.
  • Air pollution is prevalent in this region.
  • Internet use is now prevalent in most homes.
adjective formal B2 property
2

most common or dominant

Being the main or most common type, idea, or way of doing something at a time.

Usage pattern: be prevalent [among opinions, styles, or types]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes use *prevalent* to mean simply *important* or *good*, but it only means that something is the most common or widespread, not that it is better. They may also confuse *prevalent view* with *private view* or *personal view*; *prevalent* refers to what most people think.
Synonyms
predominant (Stresses being the strongest or most powerful among several things, not just frequent.) | prevailing (Very close in meaning; often used for the main or current opinion, mood, or style at a particular time.)
Antonyms
minority (Used for views or types held by a smaller number of people compared to the prevalent one.) | unusual (Suggests that something is not the normal or main type, idea, or practice.)
Collocations
prevalent view |prevalent belief |prevalent attitude |prevalent practice |prevalent model
Themes
society |culture |education |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The prevalent view is that the policy will fail.
  • Traditional teaching methods are still prevalent in many schools.
  • A culture of long working hours remains prevalent in the tech industry.
  • Low-cost carriers are now the prevalent model in regional air travel.
  • This theory was once prevalent but is now widely questioned.
Learner examples
  • The prevalent view is that students should take more tests.
  • In this company, remote work is not yet prevalent.
  • Old ideas about gender roles are still prevalent in some areas.
  • Group projects are prevalent in modern education.
  • The prevalent style of music has changed over the last ten years.
Grammar
Dictionary form
prevalent
IPA
GB/pɹˈɛvələnt/
US/pɹˈɛvələnt/
Syllables & stress
pre - val - ent (3 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (pre)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: prevalent
Word family
Core family
prevalence noun B2
Related words
prevail verb B2 prevailing adjective
Negative and opposite forms
rare adjective A2 uncommon adjective B2
Expressions

No expressions linked to this entry yet.

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