English

punctual

gb/pˈʌŋkt͡ʃuəl/ us/pˈʌŋkt͡ʃuəl/
B1 English
Senses
0 senses
adjective B1 property
1

arriving exactly on time

If you are punctual, you are on time.

Usage pattern: be punctual (for [something]); punctual in doing [something]
Common mistake:
Don’t confuse punctual (on time) with punctuate (add punctuation).
Synonyms
on time (Direct, very common equivalent in everyday speech.) | prompt (Often suggests quick action as well as being on time.)
Antonyms
late (Not arriving or happening at the expected time.) | tardy (More formal or school/work-related word for late.)
Collocations
be punctual |always punctual |rarely punctual |punctual employee |punctual student |punctual person |punctual arrival |punctual attendance |punctual in paying |punctual in replying
Themes
daily_life |work |time_management |education
Examples
  • Please be punctual for the interview.
  • She’s always punctual, even when the weather is bad.
  • Our teacher expects everyone to be punctual.
Learner examples
  • He is punctual.
  • Be punctual for class.
adjective B2 property
2

happening exactly as scheduled

If something is punctual, it happens on time.

Usage pattern: punctual [service/event/start]; punctual at [time]
Common mistake:
For trains/meetings, use punctual (adjective) or punctually (adverb), not 'punctuality' unless talking about the quality in general.
Synonyms
on schedule (Often used for services and plans rather than people.) | timely (Emphasizes being at a suitable time, not necessarily exact.)
Antonyms
delayed (Not happening at the planned time because of a wait.) | late (Happening after the expected time.)
Collocations
punctual service |punctual train |punctual bus |punctual flight |punctual start |punctual delivery |punctual payment |punctual schedule |punctual performance |punctual departure
Themes
transportation |business |time_management
Examples
  • The train was punctual today, which was a nice surprise.
  • They’re known for punctual deliveries.
  • The meeting had a punctual start at 9:00.
Learner examples
  • The bus was punctual today.
Grammar
Dictionary form
punctual
IPA
GB/pˈʌŋkt͡ʃuəl/
US/pˈʌŋkt͡ʃuəl/
Syllables & stress
punc - tu - al (3 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (punc)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: punctual
Word family
Core family
punctuality noun B2 punctually adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unpunctual adjective
Expressions

as punctual as clockwork

1
/ˈæz pˈʌŋkt͡ʃuəl ˈæz klˈɑkwˌɚk/
fixed phrase

extremely punctual and regular

Always on time, like a clock.

Examples
  • Her morning routine is as punctual as clockwork.
  • The 7:15 bus is as punctual as clockwork in this town.

punctual to a fault

1
/pˈʌŋkt͡ʃuəl tə ə fˈɔlt/
fixed phrase

so punctual it causes problems

Always on time, even when it is not helpful.

Examples
  • He’s punctual to a fault, so he gets annoyed if anyone is even a minute late.
  • She’s punctual to a fault and will leave without you if you’re not ready.

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