English

quantity

gb/kwˈɔntɪti/ us/kwˈɔntɪti/
A2 English
~ 2200
Senses
0 senses
Noun A2 quantity
1

amount or number of something

How much or how many of something there is.

Usage pattern: a quantity of [something]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'quantity' with 'quality'. 'Quantity' refers to amount, while 'quality' refers to how good something is.
Synonyms
amount (More general and common; can refer to uncountable things as well.) | number (Refers specifically to countable items rather than mass nouns.)
Antonyms
lack (Indicates the absence or shortage of an amount.)
Collocations
large quantity |small quantity |equal quantity |sufficient quantity |unknown quantity
Themes
measurement |mathematics |daily life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The recipe calls for a small quantity of sugar.
  • We received a large quantity of orders this week.
  • A certain quantity of water is needed to fill the tank.
  • They measured the quantity of fuel left in the car.
  • This product contains only a tiny quantity of salt.
Learner examples
  • I bought a large quantity of rice.
  • We need a small quantity of milk.
  • There is a big quantity of people here.
  • Please give me the right quantity of paper.
  • The box has a small quantity of toys.
Noun technical B2 quantity
2

measurable value in science

A number or value that shows how much of something there is in science or math.

Usage pattern: [adjective] quantity
Common mistake:
Learners may not realize that in science, 'quantity' refers to something measurable, not just any amount.
Synonyms
magnitude (Often used in physics to refer to size or extent of a vector.)
Collocations
physical quantity |vector quantity |scalar quantity
Themes
science |mathematics |education
Examples
  • Velocity is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction.
  • Mass is a physical quantity measured in kilograms.
  • Temperature is a scalar quantity.
Learner examples
  • Speed is a physical quantity.
  • Mass is a type of quantity in science.
  • Temperature is a simple quantity.
Noun B1 quantity
3

unspecified amount

Some amount of something, but we don't know exactly how much.

Usage pattern: a quantity of [something]
Synonyms
some amount (Very general and informal way to say an unspecified amount.)
Collocations
unknown quantity
Themes
daily life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The police found a quantity of stolen goods.
  • There was a quantity of dust on the shelves.
  • We have a quantity of data to analyze before making a decision.
Learner examples
  • I saw a quantity of books on the table.
  • There is a quantity of sand here.
  • They found a quantity of old coins.
Grammar
Dictionary form
quantity
IPA
GB/kwˈɔntɪti/
US/kwˈɔntɪti/
Syllables & stress
quant - ity (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (quant)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: quantity
  • Plural: quantities, quantity
Word family
Forms
quantities noun
Core family
quantify verb B2 quantitative adjective C1
Related words
quantification noun C1 quality noun A2 qualitative adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unquantifiable adjective
Advanced or less common
quantifiable adjective C1 quantitatively adverb quantifier noun
Expressions

quantity over quality

1
/kwˈɔntɪti ˈoʊvɚ kwˈɑləti/
fixed phrase

preference for more rather than better

Choosing to have more things instead of better things.

Examples
  • The factory seems to value quantity over quality in its production.
  • In writing, it's better to avoid choosing quantity over quality.

unknown quantity

1
/ʌnnˈoʊn kwˈɔntɪti/
fixed phrase

Unpredictable due to being unfamiliar

A person or thing you do not know much about, so you cannot predict what they will do.

Examples
  • The new player is an unknown quantity for the team.
  • The new player is an unknown quantity to the team.
  • In politics, she is still an unknown quantity.
  • Her abilities are still an unknown quantity in this field.

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