English

reenact

gb/ɹiɪnˈækt/ us/ɹiɪnˈækt/
B2 English
Senses
0 senses
Verb B2 action
1

act out a past event

To act something that happened before, again.

Usage pattern: reenact [an event/scene] (for [someone])
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse reenact with react; reenact means “act again,” not “respond.”
Synonyms
restage (Emphasizes putting on a performance again.) | recreate (Emphasizes making the event look or feel the same.) | act out (More informal; focuses on performing the actions.)
Collocations
reenact the scene |reenact the events |reenact a crime |reenact an accident |reenact a battle |reenact a historic moment |reenact the story |reenact the incident |reenact a demonstration |reenact the attack
Themes
arts |media |history |crime |education
Examples
  • The documentary asked witnesses to reenact the moments before the crash.
  • Actors reenacted the famous speech for a school assembly.
  • Police used a video reenactment to check the suspect’s timeline.
Learner examples
  • The students reenacted a scene from history.
  • They reenacted what happened at the station.
Verb C1 process
2

repeat a past pattern

To repeat an old experience or behavior again, often without meaning to.

Usage pattern: reenact [a pattern/experience] (in/with [someone])
Common mistake:
This sense is not about acting for an audience; it means repeating a pattern in real life.
Synonyms
relive (Focuses on experiencing the feelings again, not necessarily repeating the behavior.) | repeat (More general; lacks the idea of past events being played out again.)
Antonyms
break (As in break a pattern; stop repeating it.)
Collocations
reenact past trauma |reenact childhood experiences |reenact a pattern |reenact old conflicts |reenact the past |reenact family dynamics |reenact painful memories
Themes
psychology |relationships |health
Examples
  • In therapy, she realized she was reenacting the same abandonment fears in every relationship.
  • He kept reenacting old arguments with his boss, even with new managers.
  • The film shows how survivors can reenact trauma in everyday choices.
Learner examples
  • He is reenacting the same mistakes as before.
Verb legal C1 action
3

pass a law again

To make a law valid again by passing it again.

Usage pattern: reenact [a law/provision/statute]
Common mistake:
Don’t confuse reenact (pass again) with repeal (cancel a law).
Synonyms
reintroduce (Often refers to bringing a bill back for consideration, not necessarily passing it.) | repass (Informal/legal; focuses on passing again.)
Antonyms
repeal (To cancel a law instead of passing it again.)
Collocations
reenact a law |reenact legislation |reenact a statute |reenact a provision |reenact the ban |reenact the measure
Themes
law |government |politics
Examples
  • Congress voted to reenact key parts of the expired program.
  • The city council reenacted the ordinance with minor changes.
  • The court noted that the legislature had reenacted the statute after earlier challenges.
Learner examples
  • The government reenacted the law last year.
Grammar
Dictionary form
reenact
IPA
GB/ɹiɪnˈækt/
US/ɹiɪnˈækt/
Syllables & stress
reen - act (2 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (act)
Word forms
Verb
  • Base: reenact
  • 3rd Person Singular: reenacts
  • Present Participle: reenacting
  • Past: reenacted
Expressions

reenact a battle

1
/ɹiɪnˈækt ə bˈætəl/
fixed phrase

perform a historical battle

To act a famous old battle again, usually as a show.

Examples
  • Every summer, volunteers reenact a battle from the civil war era.
  • The museum hosts events where participants reenact a battle on the original site.

reenact a crime

1
/ɹiɪnˈækt ə kɹˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

replay a crime for investigation

To act a crime again to understand what happened.

Examples
  • The series reenacts real crimes based on court records.
  • Detectives sometimes reenact a crime to test different scenarios.

reenact an accident

1
/ɹiɪnˈækt ən ˈæksədənt/
fixed phrase

recreate an accident to explain

To act an accident again to show how it happened.

Examples
  • Investigators reenacted the accident to see whether the driver could have stopped in time.
  • The training video reenacts an accident caused by distracted driving.

reenact the scene

1
/ɹiɪnˈækt ðə sˈin/
fixed phrase

act out what happened

To act the scene again to show what happened.

Examples
  • The witness agreed to reenact the scene for investigators.
  • The show reenacted the scene using actors and a reconstructed set.

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