English

religious

gb/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒəs/ us/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒəs/
A2 English
~ 1500
Senses
0 senses
adjective A2 property
1

Connected with religion or faith

About religion, faith, or the worship of a god or gods.

Usage pattern: [someone/something] is religious
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'religious' with 'spiritual'; 'religious' usually refers to organized systems of belief and practice, while 'spiritual' can be more personal and not tied to a specific religion.
Synonyms
faith-based (Emphasizes that something is founded on religious belief rather than secular principles.)
Antonyms
secular (Describes things not connected to religion or spiritual matters.)
Collocations
religious beliefs |religious practices |religious group |religious holiday |religious leader
Themes
beliefs |culture |society |religion |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The country has many religious festivals throughout the year.
  • She studied the influence of religious leaders in politics.
  • Religious education is part of the school curriculum.
  • The temple is an important religious site for locals.
Learner examples
  • My family has many religious traditions.
  • He goes to a religious school.
  • We visited a religious building on our trip.
  • That book is about religious history.
adjective A2 property
2

Faithful in religious practice

Believing strongly in a religion and following it in daily life.

Usage pattern: [someone] is religious
Common mistake:
Learners may use 'religious' instead of 'faithful' when talking about loyalty to people or causes; 'religious' should be used only for religion-related devotion.
Synonyms
devout (Often used for someone deeply committed to their faith, especially in a respectful tone.)
Antonyms
irreligious (Describes someone who lacks interest in or rejects religion.)
Collocations
deeply religious |very religious |religious person
Themes
beliefs |personality |religion |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • Her grandmother is very religious and attends church every Sunday.
  • He became more religious after his trip to India.
  • They are raising their children in a religious household.
Learner examples
  • My uncle is very religious.
  • She is a religious woman.
  • He became religious after he got married.
Noun B2 entity
3

Member of a religious order

A man or woman who lives according to special rules of a religious group, often in a monastery or convent.

Common mistake:
Learners may confuse this noun with the adjective; as a noun, 'religious' is much less common and mostly used in formal or Catholic contexts.
Synonyms
monastic (Refers specifically to monks or nuns living under religious vows.)
Antonyms
layperson (Someone who is not a member of the clergy or a religious order.)
Collocations
a Catholic religious |Buddhist religious
Themes
beliefs |society |religion
Examples
  • The ceremony was attended by several religious from different communities.
  • As a young man, he spoke with a religious about joining the order.
  • The convent housed twenty religious, mostly nuns.
Learner examples
  • He talked with a religious about life in the monastery.
  • The church has many religious working there.
  • Some religious live in the monastery.
Grammar
Dictionary form
religious
IPA
GB/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒəs/
US/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒəs/
Syllables & stress
re - li - gious (3 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (li)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: religious
Noun
  • Base: religious
  • Plural: religious
Word family
Core family
religion noun B1 religiously adverb
Related words
religiousness noun
Negative and opposite forms
nonreligious adjective irreligious adjective secular adjective B2
Advanced or less common
religiosity noun
Expressions

deeply religious

1
/dˈipli ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒəs/
fixed phrase

Very committed to religion

Believing strongly in a religion and following it closely.

Examples
  • Her parents are deeply religious and go to church twice a week.
  • He grew up in a deeply religious household.

religious belief

1
/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒəs bɪlˈif/
fixed phrase

Belief related to religion

An idea or opinion that is part of a religion.

Examples
  • His political views are shaped by his religious beliefs.
  • Different cultures have different religious beliefs.

religious ceremony

1
/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒəs sˈɛɹɪmˌoʊni/
fixed phrase

Formal event for worship or rites

A special event with set actions that is part of a religion, like a wedding or funeral in church.

Examples
  • They attended a religious ceremony at the temple.
  • The wedding was both a civil and a religious ceremony.

religious freedom

1
/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒəs fɹˈidəm/
fixed phrase

Freedom to follow any religion

The right to choose and follow any religion, or no religion, without control from the government.

Examples
  • The constitution guarantees religious freedom for all citizens.
  • Religious freedom is protected by law in many countries.

religious leader

1
/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒəs lˈidɚ/
fixed phrase

Leader in a religion

A person who guides or teaches people in their religion, like a priest, imam, or rabbi.

Examples
  • Religious leaders met to discuss peace efforts.
  • The community looks to its religious leaders for guidance.

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