English

republicanism

gb/ɹɪpˈʌblɪkənˌɪzəm/ us/ɹɪpˈʌblɪkənˌɪzəm/
C1 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun C1 abstract
1

Support for republics

The belief that a country should not have a king or queen and should be governed as a republic.

Usage pattern: republicanism in [place]; support for republicanism; advocate republicanism
Common mistake:
Do not automatically connect lowercase republicanism with the U.S. Republican Party; in many contexts it simply means support for a republic instead of a monarchy.
Synonyms
anti-monarchism (emphasizes opposition to monarchy rather than support for a republic itself) | republican politics (broader and less precise; can refer to republican principles or party politics)
Antonyms
monarchism (support for rule by a monarch) | royalism (loyalty to a monarch or royal family)
Collocations
support for republicanism |advocate republicanism |republicanism and monarchy |a tradition of republicanism |modern republicanism |constitutional republicanism |popular republicanism |spread of republicanism
Themes
politics |government |ideology
Examples
  • The debate over the royal family has revived interest in republicanism.
  • Her republicanism is based on the view that public offices should not be inherited.
  • After the king abdicated, republicanism became a serious option for the country.
Learner examples
  • He supports republicanism and does not want a king.
  • Republicanism is popular among some young voters.
Noun formal C1 abstract
2

Principles of republican government

A set of ideas about how citizens and elected governments should act in a republic.

Usage pattern: republicanism as [a political tradition]; the ideals of republicanism; republicanism and [another ideology]
Common mistake:
This meaning is about political theory, not necessarily about any modern political party called Republican.
Synonyms
republican theory (near-equivalent, especially in academic writing) | civic humanism (related historical tradition, especially emphasizing civic virtue)
Antonyms
absolutism (supports concentrated, often unchecked sovereign power) | authoritarianism (opposes the participatory and self-governing emphasis of republicanism)
Collocations
classical republicanism |civic republicanism |republicanism and liberalism |the ideals of republicanism |the principles of republicanism |a theory of republicanism |the republicanism of the founders |modern republicanism
Themes
politics |government |political_theory |civic_life
Examples
  • The course examines republicanism as a tradition of self-government and civic responsibility.
  • In this book, republicanism is contrasted with liberalism and socialism.
  • The constitution reflects several ideas associated with republicanism, including representation and the rule of law.
Learner examples
  • Republicanism values citizens taking part in public life.
  • The article explains the main ideas of republicanism.
Noun C1 abstract
3

Republican Party ideology

The political ideas connected with a Republican Party, especially in the United States.

Usage pattern: Republicanism in [place]; modern Republicanism; [someone's] Republicanism
Common mistake:
This sense is usually capitalized as Republicanism. In countries with monarchies, lowercase republicanism often means wanting a republic, not supporting the U.S. Republican Party.
Synonyms
GOP ideology (U.S.-specific and more informal) | conservatism (overlaps in U.S. politics but is broader and not always Republican)
Antonyms
Democratic Party ideology (the beliefs and policies associated with the U.S. Democratic Party) | liberalism (often opposed in U.S. political contexts, though meanings vary by country)
Collocations
modern Republicanism |American Republicanism |conservative Republicanism |Reagan Republicanism |Trump-era Republicanism |mainstream Republicanism |the future of Republicanism |a form of Republicanism
Themes
politics |us_politics |parties |ideology
Examples
  • The speech tried to define a more populist form of Republicanism.
  • Historians often debate how Reagan changed modern Republicanism.
  • In the United States, Republicanism is often discussed in relation to conservatism, taxes, and federal power.
Learner examples
  • The book is about modern Republicanism in the United States.
  • Her article compares Republicanism and Democratic politics.
Grammar
Dictionary form
republicanism
IPA
GB/ɹɪpˈʌblɪkənˌɪzəm/
US/ɹɪpˈʌblɪkənˌɪzəm/
Syllables & stress
re - pub - lic - an - ism (5 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pub)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: republicanism
  • Plural: republicanism
Expressions

american republicanism

1
/əmˈɛɹɪkən ɹɪpˈʌblɪkənˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase formal

U.S. republican tradition

The ideas about republican government that shaped the United States, especially its founding political system.

Examples
  • The historian argues that American republicanism combined fear of tyranny with faith in representative government.
  • Debates about public virtue were central to early American republicanism.
  • The essay distinguishes American republicanism from European monarchism.

civic republicanism

1
/sˈɪvɪk ɹɪpˈʌblɪkənˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase formal

Citizen-focused republican theory

A theory of republics that says citizens should take an active part in public life and work for the common good.

Examples
  • Civic republicanism emphasizes participation rather than passive citizenship.
  • The author uses civic republicanism to argue for stronger local democracy.
  • In civic republicanism, freedom is often linked to shared political responsibility.

classical republicanism

1
/klˈæsɪkəl ɹɪpˈʌblɪkənˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase formal

Ancient republican tradition

Old ideas about republics from Greece, Rome, and later political thinkers, especially ideas about public duty and good citizenship.

Examples
  • Classical republicanism influenced many eighteenth-century political writers.
  • The lecture traced the idea of civic virtue back to classical republicanism.
  • Some scholars see the founders' language about corruption as evidence of classical republicanism.

irish republicanism

1
/ˈaɪɹɪʃ ɹɪpˈʌblɪkənˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

United Irish republic movement

The belief that Ireland should be an independent republic, usually including both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.

Examples
  • Irish republicanism has played a major role in the politics of Northern Ireland.
  • The documentary explores the history of Irish republicanism in the twentieth century.
  • Some parties support Irish republicanism through constitutional and electoral means.

small-r republicanism

1
/smˈɔl ˈɑɹ ɹɪpˈʌblɪkənˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase informal

Non-party republican beliefs

Support for republican ideas without meaning the Republican Party.

Examples
  • She described her position as small-r republicanism, not support for any particular party.
  • In Australia, small-r republicanism is about replacing the monarchy with a republic.
  • The writer carefully distinguished small-r republicanism from American Republicanism.

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