English

research

gb/ɹisˈɚt͡ʃ/ us/ɹisˈɚt͡ʃ/
B1 English
~ 400
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 entity
1

careful study to find facts

Careful study of a topic to find new facts or ideas.

Usage pattern: research on [topic]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'research' with 'search'. 'Research' means a detailed study, not just looking for something briefly.
Synonyms
study (A general term for learning about something; may not imply the same level of systematic investigation.) | investigation (Focuses more on examining something closely, often to find a cause or truth.)
Antonyms
ignorance (The state of lacking knowledge or awareness on a subject.)
Collocations
conduct research |research project |research paper |research findings |research method
Themes
science |education |business |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The research shows a strong link between exercise and mental health.
  • She is doing research on renewable energy sources.
  • Our team published new research in the medical journal.
  • The research took over two years to complete.
Learner examples
  • I am doing research on climate change.
  • He reads research about healthy food.
  • They wrote a research paper.
  • We found new facts in our research.
Verb B1 action
2

study to discover information

To study something carefully to find new facts or ideas.

Usage pattern: to research [topic]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes incorrectly use 'research about' instead of 'research' or 'do research on'. The correct form is usually 'research [something]' or 'do research on [something]'.
Synonyms
investigate (Often used for looking into specific events or situations, not always academic.) | analyze (Focuses more on examining data or information methodically.)
Antonyms
neglect (To fail to give attention or study to something.)
Collocations
research a topic |research the market |research thoroughly
Themes
science |education |business |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • We need to research the local market before launching the product.
  • She is researching ways to reduce waste in manufacturing.
  • I spent weeks researching my family history.
  • The journalist researched the background of the story thoroughly.
Learner examples
  • I will research this topic for my homework.
  • She researches plants in the forest.
  • They are researching new ways to make cars.
  • He researched the history of the town.
Grammar
Dictionary form
research
IPA
GB/ɹisˈɚt͡ʃ/
US/ɹisˈɚt͡ʃ/
Syllables & stress
re - search (2 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (search)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: research
  • Plural: research
Verb
  • Base: research
  • 3rd Person Singular: researches
  • Present Participle: researching
  • Past: researched
Word family
Forms
researches verb researching verb researched verb
Core family
researcher noun B1
Advanced or less common
researchable adjective
Expressions

do research

1
/dˈu ɹisˈɚt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

perform detailed study

To study a topic carefully to find out new facts or ideas.

Examples
  • You need to do research before writing your essay.
  • Scientists do research to solve problems.

market research

1
/mˈɑɹkɪt ɹisˈɚt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

study of markets and customers

The study of what people want to buy and how they buy it.

Examples
  • The company did market research before releasing the new product.
  • Market research shows growing interest in electric cars.

research and development

1
/ɹisˈɚt͡ʃ ˈænd dɪvˈɛləpmənt/
fixed phrase technical

business innovation work

The part of a business that studies and creates new products or improves old ones.

Examples
  • The company invests heavily in research and development.
  • Research and development is key for technology companies.

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