English

residential

gb/ɹˌɛzɪdˈɛnʃəl/ us/ɹˌɛzɪdˈɛnʃəl/
B1 English
~ 2800
Senses
0 senses
adjective B1 property
1

Designed for living purposes

Used to describe a place where people live, not work or do business.

Usage pattern: [residential] [area/building/neighborhood]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'residential' with 'resident'; 'residential' describes places or areas, while 'resident' refers to the people who live there.
Synonyms
domestic (Often used more broadly to mean 'relating to the home', not strictly about designated areas.) | urban (Refers to city living generally, not specifically to housing areas.)
Antonyms
commercial (Refers to areas or buildings used for business rather than living.) | industrial (Refers to areas used for manufacturing or heavy industry.)
Collocations
residential area |residential neighborhood |residential building |residential street |residential complex
Themes
housing |urban planning |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The city council plans to build more parks in residential areas.
  • She moved to a quiet residential street near the school.
  • The apartment is located in a residential building, away from the busy shopping district.
  • Residential zones make up most of the eastern part of the city.
  • This law applies only to residential properties, not commercial ones.
Learner examples
  • They live in a residential area.
  • This is a residential street.
  • The house is in a residential neighborhood.
  • We walked through a residential part of town.
Grammar
Dictionary form
residential
IPA
GB/ɹˌɛzɪdˈɛnʃəl/
US/ɹˌɛzɪdˈɛnʃəl/
Syllables & stress
res - id - en - tial (4 syllables)
Stress on 3rd syllable (en)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: residential
Word family
Core family
resident noun A2 residence noun A2 reside verb B2
Related words
residency noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
non-residential adjective
Expressions

residential area

1
/ɹˌɛzɪdˈɛnʃəl ˈɛɹiə/
fixed phrase

Part of a city for housing

A part of a town or city where people live, not work or shop.

Examples
  • They just bought a house in a quiet residential area.
  • Most residential areas have speed limits to protect pedestrians.

residential building

1
/ɹˌɛzɪdˈɛnʃəl bˈɪldɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Building for living in

A building where people live, such as an apartment block or house.

Examples
  • Smoking is not allowed in any part of this residential building.
  • They bought an apartment in a modern residential building downtown.

residential neighborhood

1
/ɹˌɛzɪdˈɛnʃəl nˈeɪbɚhˌʊd/
fixed phrase

Neighborhood where people live

A neighborhood made up mostly of homes and apartments.

Examples
  • The school is located in a safe residential neighborhood.
  • We walked through a residential neighborhood on our way to the park.

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