English

same

gb/sˈeɪm/ us/sˈeɪm/
A1 English
~ 200
Senses
0 senses
adjective A1 property
1

identical or not different

Exactly like another thing; not different.

Usage pattern: [something] is the same as [something else]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'same' with 'similar'. 'Same' means there is no difference, while 'similar' means there are small differences.
Synonyms
identical (Stronger in suggesting complete correspondence in all aspects.) | equal (Often used in mathematics or to indicate fairness, not just similarity.)
Antonyms
different (Indicates that two or more things are not alike.) | distinct (Emphasizes clear separation or uniqueness.)
Collocations
exact same |same time |same place |same way |same thing
Themes
comparison |description |daily life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • These two shirts are the same size.
  • We were born on the same day.
  • She ordered the same meal as yesterday.
  • He wore the same jacket all week.
  • They live in the same neighborhood.
Learner examples
  • My bag is the same as yours.
  • We are in the same class.
  • This car is the same color as that one.
  • I have the same phone as my sister.
pronoun A2 relation
2

the identical thing mentioned before

The person or thing you talked about before, which is not different.

Usage pattern: the same
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes omit 'the' before 'same' when used as a pronoun. Correct: 'the same', Incorrect: 'same'.
Synonyms
identical one (More formal and explicit way to indicate exact sameness.)
Antonyms
different one (Indicates a separate or non-matching item.)
Collocations
do the same |say the same |think the same
Themes
reference |daily life |core_vocabulary |communication
Examples
  • I'll have the same, please.
  • He said he would do the same.
  • They think the same about this issue.
  • We arrived early, and she did the same.
Learner examples
  • I want the same, please.
  • He will do the same as me.
  • We think the same about this problem.
adjective B1 property
3

unchanged over time or situations

Not changing over time or between places.

Usage pattern: stay/remain the same
Synonyms
unchanged (Directly states that no change has occurred.) | consistent (Suggests regularity and stability, especially over time.)
Antonyms
changed (Indicates that something has become different.) | altered (More formal term for having been changed.)
Collocations
stay the same |remain the same |kept the same
Themes
time |consistency |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • Prices have stayed the same for years.
  • Her attitude remained the same despite the news.
  • The rules will stay the same next season.
Learner examples
  • The price stayed the same for three years.
  • His face remained the same over time.
  • The weather stayed the same all week.
Grammar
Dictionary form
same
IPA
GB/sˈeɪm/
US/sˈeɪm/
Syllables & stress
same (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (same)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: same
Word family
Core family
sameness noun B2
Related words
similar adjective A2 similarity noun B1 similarly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
different adjective A1 difference noun A2 differently adverb A2
Advanced or less common
samey adjective B2 dissimilar adjective B2
Expressions

more of the same

1
/mˈɔɹ əv ðə sˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

more things just like before

More things like what we already had, often boring or with no change.

Examples
  • The sequel offered more of the same—action scenes and explosions.
  • Dinner was more of the same: rice and beans.

same difference

1
/sˈeɪm dˈɪfɹəns/
idiom informal

no real difference between two things

Two things are almost the same, so it doesn't matter which one you choose or say.

Examples
  • You call it soda, I call it pop—same difference.
  • Whether we go today or tomorrow, it's the same difference.

same here

1
/sˈeɪm hˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase informal

I agree or feel the same way

I feel or think like you just said.

Examples
  • "I'm tired." "Same here."
  • "I love this movie." "Same here!"

the same old story

1
/ðə sˈeɪm ˈoʊld stˈɔɹi/
idiom

a repeated, predictable situation

Something that happens again and again in the same way, often boring or bad.

Examples
  • It's always the same old story—he promises to help but never does.
  • Late trains again? The same old story.

in the same boat

1
/ˈɪn ðə sˈeɪm bˈoʊt/
idiom informal

Share the same problem or situation

To be in the same bad situation as someone else.

Examples
  • We’re all in the same boat after losing our jobs.
  • Don’t worry, you’re not alone – we’re in the same boat.

in the same boat

2
/ˈɪn ðə sˈeɪm bˈoʊt/
idiom

in a shared difficult situation

In the same bad or hard situation as other people.

Examples
  • We're all in the same boat after losing our jobs.
  • Don't worry, many students are in the same boat during exams.

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