English

sky

gb/skˈaɪ/ us/skˈaɪ/
A1 English
~ 1800
Senses
0 senses
Noun A1 entity
1

the space above the earth

The area you see when you look up outside, including clouds, sun, and stars.

Usage pattern: the [adjective] sky
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sky' with 'heaven', but 'sky' refers to the physical atmosphere, not a religious place.
Synonyms
heavens (More poetic or literary than 'sky', often used in religious or figurative contexts.)
Antonyms
ground (Refers to the solid surface of the Earth, opposite to the sky above it.)
Collocations
clear sky |blue sky |night sky |cloudy sky |open sky
Themes
nature |weather |astronomy |space |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The sky was a deep shade of blue.
  • Dark clouds gathered in the sky before the storm.
  • At night, the sky was full of stars.
  • Birds were flying high in the sky.
  • They lay on the grass, watching the sky.
Learner examples
  • The sky is blue today.
  • I see a plane in the sky.
  • There are many clouds in the sky.
  • The moon is in the night sky.
Verb informal B1 action
2

to throw or hit high up

To send something high into the air by throwing, hitting, or kicking it.

Usage pattern: to sky [something]
Common mistake:
Learners may think 'sky' here means 'fly', but it's specifically about sending something high up, often too high by mistake.
Synonyms
launch (Implies sending something upward with force; can be more formal or technical.)
Antonyms
ground (In sports, to hit or direct a ball so it stays low or on the ground.)
Collocations
sky the ball |sky a shot
Themes
sports |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • He skied the ball way over the goal.
  • She accidentally skied her shot into the stands.
  • The player skied his kick under pressure.
Learner examples
  • He skied the ball over the net.
  • I skied my shot in football.
  • She skied it far away.
Grammar
Dictionary form
sky
IPA
GB/skˈaɪ/
US/skˈaɪ/
Syllables & stress
sky (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (sky)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: sky
  • Plural: skies, sky
Verb
  • Base: sky
  • 3rd Person Singular: skies
  • Present Participle: skying
  • Past: skied
Word family
Forms
skies noun skying verb skied verb
Related words
skyline noun skyscraper noun B1 skylight noun skydiver noun skydiving noun
Advanced or less common
skyward adverb B2 skyrocket verb
Expressions

out of the clear blue sky

1
/ˈaʊt əv ðə klˈɪɹ blˈu skˈaɪ/
idiom

suddenly and without warning

Happening suddenly when you are not expecting it.

Examples
  • Out of the clear blue sky, he called me after ten years.
  • The idea came to me out of the clear blue sky.

reach for the sky

1
/ɹˈit͡ʃ fɚ ðə skˈaɪ/
idiom

aim for very high goals

To try to do something that is very difficult or impressive.

Examples
  • She always tells her students to reach for the sky.
  • We should reach for the sky if we want to succeed.

sky-high

1
/skˈaɪ hˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

extremely high in amount or level

Very high in amount, price, or level.

Examples
  • The rent in this city is sky-high.
  • Her confidence was sky-high after winning the award.

under the same sky

1
/ˈʌndɚ ðə sˈeɪm skˈaɪ/
fixed phrase literary

in different places but connected by same world

In different places but living in the same world.

Examples
  • Though far apart, we live under the same sky.
  • We are all under the same sky, no matter where we are.

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