English

smokestack

gb/smˈoʊkstˌæk/ us/smˈoʊkstˌæk/
B2 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun B2 entity
1

factory chimney for smoke

a tall pipe that lets smoke and gases out of a factory or ship

Usage pattern: a smokestack (on/at [a factory/power plant/ship])
Common mistake:
Learners may confuse smokestack (industrial chimney) with fireplace chimney (a chimney on a house).
Synonyms
chimney (More general; can refer to a house chimney as well.) | stack (Common in engineering; can sound more technical or context-dependent.) | exhaust stack (Emphasizes exhaust gases; often used for engines/ships.)
Collocations
factory smokestack |power-plant smokestack |a towering smokestack |a smoking smokestack |smokestack emissions |smokestack pollution |smokestack scrubbers |smokestack plume |build a smokestack |smoke pours from the smokestack
Themes
industry |environment |engineering |buildings
Examples
  • A thick plume rose from the smokestack as the plant started up.
  • Residents complained about soot coming from the smokestack at night.
  • The old ship’s smokestack was repainted before it returned to service.
Learner examples
  • Smoke came out of the smokestack.
  • The factory has a tall smokestack.
Noun business C1 abstract
2

traditional heavy manufacturing sector

old-style factory industries, often seen as polluting

Usage pattern: smokestack + [industry/industries/economy/jobs]
Common mistake:
Often appears in compounds (e.g., smokestack industries); it usually refers to heavy manufacturing, not literally to smoke.
Synonyms
heavy industry (More straightforward and neutral; not as evocative about pollution.) | traditional manufacturing (Emphasizes age/established nature rather than pollution.) | industrial base (Broader; can include non-polluting industry too.)
Antonyms
service economy (Focuses on services rather than manufacturing.) | high-tech sector (Contrasts with older, factory-based industries.) | clean industry (Contrasts with the pollution association of smokestack industries.)
Collocations
smokestack industries |smokestack economy |smokestack jobs |smokestack manufacturing |smokestack sector |decline of smokestack industries |a shift from smokestack to services |smokestack towns |smokestack legacy |smokestack era
Themes
business |economics |industry |environment |politics
Examples
  • The region has tried to move away from smokestack and into software and biotech.
  • Her campaign promised to bring back smokestack jobs to the river towns.
  • The city’s identity is still tied to smokestack, even as the mills close.
Learner examples
  • The area depended on smokestack jobs.
  • They want to replace smokestack with clean energy.
Grammar
Dictionary form
smokestack
IPA
GB/smˈoʊkstˌæk/
US/smˈoʊkstˌæk/
Syllables & stress
smokestack (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (smokestack)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: smokestack
  • Plural: smokestacks
Expressions

No expressions linked to this entry yet.

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