English

sunbeam

gb/sˈʌnbˌim/ us/sˈʌnbˌim/
B1 English
Senses
0 senses
Noun B1 entity
1

a ray of sunlight

a line of light from the sun

Usage pattern: a sunbeam (of [light]) (through [place])
Common mistake:
Often misspelled as two words (*sun beam*). The plural is *sunbeams*.
Synonyms
ray of sunlight (A very close neutral synonym; less poetic.) | shaft of light (More general; not necessarily from the sun.)
Antonyms
shadow (An area where light is blocked.) | darkness (The absence of light in general.)
Collocations
a sunbeam through the window |a single sunbeam |golden sunbeams |sunbeams streaming in |sunbeams filtering through the trees |a shaft of sunbeam |a patch of sunbeam |a slanting sunbeam |sunbeams broke through |caught in a sunbeam
Themes
weather |nature |daily_life
Examples
  • A sunbeam fell across the kitchen table as the clouds cleared.
  • Sunbeams streamed through the trees and lit up the path.
  • She watched the dust dance in a sunbeam by the window.
Learner examples
  • A sunbeam came in through the window.
  • I sat in a warm sunbeam.
Noun literary B2 role
2

a cheerful, uplifting person

a person who makes others feel happy

Usage pattern: [someone] is a sunbeam (in [someone]'s life)
Common mistake:
This meaning is figurative; it refers to a person, not actual sunlight.
Synonyms
ray of sunshine (More common in everyday speech; very close in meaning.) | bright spot (More general; can refer to a thing or situation as well as a person.)
Antonyms
downer (An informal term for someone who brings down the mood.) | gloom (A feeling or atmosphere of sadness; opposite emotional effect.)
Collocations
a little sunbeam |a real sunbeam |a sunbeam in my life |a sunbeam of joy |a sunbeam of happiness |be a sunbeam |call someone a sunbeam |like a sunbeam
Themes
emotions |people |relationships
Examples
  • Even on stressful days, he’s a sunbeam around the office.
  • Her niece is a total sunbeam—always smiling and asking questions.
  • They described their teacher as a sunbeam who made everyone feel welcome.
Learner examples
  • My sister is a sunbeam when I feel sad.
Grammar
Dictionary form
sunbeam
IPA
GB/sˈʌnbˌim/
US/sˈʌnbˌim/
Syllables & stress
sun - beam (2 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (sun)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: sunbeam
  • Plural: sunbeams
Expressions

a sunbeam in [someone]'s life

1
/ə sˈʌnbˌim ˈɪn sˈoʊmˈoʊnz lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase literary

someone who brings happiness

a person who makes your life happier

Examples
  • My grandmother was a sunbeam in my life when I was growing up.
  • He’s been a sunbeam in her life during a difficult year.
  • To the kids, their coach is a sunbeam in their lives.

like a sunbeam

1
/lˈaɪk ə sˈʌnbˌim/
fixed phrase literary

bright, warm, and cheerful

very bright and cheerful

Examples
  • She walked into the room like a sunbeam and everyone relaxed.
  • The toddler darted around the garden like a sunbeam.
  • His laugh was like a sunbeam on a grey afternoon.

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