English

tired

gb/tˈaɪɚd/ us/tˈaɪɚd/
A1 English
~ 2400
Senses
0 senses
adjective A1 state
1

Needing rest or sleep

Feeling like you need to sleep or rest because you have no energy.

Usage pattern: [someone] is tired
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tired' with 'boring' when describing situations; 'tired' describes people or animals, not events (except figuratively).
Synonyms
sleepy (Implies drowsiness and the urge to sleep, often from time of day rather than exertion.) | exhausted (Much stronger than 'tired'; extreme physical or mental fatigue.)
Antonyms
energetic (Describes someone full of energy and not needing rest.) | rested (Describes someone who has regained energy after sleep or relaxation.)
Collocations
feel tired |look tired |very tired |too tired |get tired
Themes
daily life |health |emotions |body |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • I’m so tired after running that marathon.
  • She felt tired and went to bed early.
  • You look tired—did you sleep well last night?
  • He was too tired to finish his homework.
  • After a long day at work, they were both tired.
Learner examples
  • I am tired after work.
  • She is tired and wants to sleep.
  • He feels tired in the morning.
  • They are tired from walking.
  • My mother looks tired today.
adjective B1 property
2

Worn out from use or age

Looking old or used because it has been used a lot.

Usage pattern: [something] looks tired
Synonyms
worn-out (Emphasizes being unusable or very badly damaged from overuse.)
Antonyms
fresh (New, clean, and not showing signs of wear.)
Collocations
tired eyes |tired furniture |tired design
Themes
objects |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The sofa looked tired after ten years in the living room.
  • His tired eyes struggled to focus on the screen.
  • That logo design feels tired and outdated.
Learner examples
  • The shoes look tired now.
  • This table is tired and old.
  • My eyes are tired from reading.
adjective A2 state
3

Bored or fed up with something repeated

Not interested in something anymore because it happens too much.

Usage pattern: [someone] is tired of [something]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes omit 'of' in 'tired of', which is required in this idiomatic usage.
Synonyms
fed up (Informal; strongly annoyed or bored with something persistent.) | weary (More formal; suggests mental or emotional fatigue from repetition.)
Antonyms
interested (Actively wanting to be involved in or learn about something.) | enthusiastic (Showing strong interest and excitement about something.)
Collocations
tired of waiting |tired of excuses |tired of hearing
Themes
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • I’m tired of hearing the same song on the radio.
  • She’s tired of his constant complaining.
  • They were tired of waiting for the bus in the rain.
Learner examples
  • I am tired of this game.
  • She is tired of his jokes.
  • They are tired of waiting for the train.
Grammar
Dictionary form
tired
IPA
GB/tˈaɪɚd/
US/tˈaɪɚd/
Syllables & stress
tired (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (tired)
Word forms
Adjective
  • Base: tired
Word family
Core family
tire verb A2 tiring adjective tiredness noun B1
Related words
tiredly adverb tiresome adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
tireless adjective tirelessly adverb
Expressions

dead tired

1
/dˈɛd tˈaɪɚd/
fixed phrase informal

Extremely fatigued or exhausted

Very, very tired.

Examples
  • I was dead tired after working all night.
  • He’s dead tired from studying for exams.

dog-tired

1
/dˈɔɡ tˈaɪɚd/
idiom informal

Extremely physically exhausted

Very, very tired.

Examples
  • After the hike, we were dog-tired.
  • He came home dog-tired and went straight to bed.

sick and tired of

1
/sˈɪk ˈænd tˈaɪɚd əv/
idiom informal

Extremely annoyed or bored with something repetitive

Very angry or bored because something happens too much.

Examples
  • I’m sick and tired of your excuses.
  • She was sick and tired of cleaning up after them every day.

tired and emotional

1
/tˈaɪɚd ˈænd ɪmˈoʊʃənəl/
idiom informal

Mildly drunk (euphemism) or emotionally overwhelmed and fatigued

A polite way to say someone has drunk alcohol, or they are very upset and tired.

Examples
  • The politician appeared on TV looking tired and emotional.
  • After the long day, she was feeling tired and emotional.

tired out

1
/tˈaɪɚd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Make someone very fatigued

To make someone very tired.

Examples
  • The long walk really tired me out.
  • Playing with the children all afternoon tired her out.

Welcome back!

Please sign in to continue

Forgot password?
Don't have an account? Sign up