English

tower

gb/tˈaʊɚ/ us/tˈaʊɚ/
A2 English
~ 2600
Senses
0 senses
Noun A2 entity
1

Tall vertical structure

A tall, narrow building or part of a building that is higher than it is wide.

Usage pattern: a [adjective] tower
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tower' with 'building' in general; a tower is specifically tall and narrow.
Synonyms
structure (A general term for any built object, not necessarily tall or narrow.) | spire (Usually refers to a pointed structure on top of a building, often decorative or religious.)
Antonyms
basement (An underground part of a building, opposite in vertical position to a tower.)
Collocations
skyscraper tower |bell tower |observation tower |clock tower |radio tower
Themes
architecture |city |landmarks |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world.
  • A bell rang out from the church tower.
  • The radio tower can be seen from miles away.
  • Tourists climbed the observation tower for a better view.
  • The castle had four tall towers at each corner.
Learner examples
  • The clock is in the tower.
  • We went up the tower to see the city.
  • The tower is very high.
  • There is a flag on top of the tower.
  • That old tower is made of stone.
Verb B1 action
2

Be much taller than others

To be much taller than other things around.

Usage pattern: [something] towers over [something]
Common mistake:
Learners may incorrectly use 'tower' as a noun when describing height comparison; as a verb it requires a subject and often 'over/above'.
Synonyms
overlook (Can mean to be above and look down on something, but also has unrelated meanings like 'fail to notice'.) | dominate (Emphasizes control or strong presence rather than just height.)
Antonyms
dwarf (In this sense, means to make something look small by comparison.)
Collocations
tower over |tower above
Themes
size |comparison |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The skyscraper towers over all the other buildings in the city.
  • The mountain towers above the valley.
  • He towers over his classmates in height.
  • Ancient redwoods tower over the forest floor.
  • The monument towers over the square.
Learner examples
  • That tree towers over the house.
  • The new building towers over the park.
  • She towers over her friends.
  • The castle towers above the town.
  • The hill towers over the fields.
Grammar
Dictionary form
tower
IPA
GB/tˈaʊɚ/
US/tˈaʊɚ/
Syllables & stress
tower (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (tower)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: tower
  • Plural: towers
Verb
  • Base: tower
  • 3rd Person Singular: towers
  • Present Participle: towering
  • Past: towered
Word family
Forms
towers noun towering verb towered verb
Related words
watchtower noun
Expressions

tower of strength

1
/tˈaʊɚ əv stɹˈɛŋθ/
idiom

Very supportive person

Someone who gives strong help and comfort in difficult times.

Examples
  • She was a tower of strength for her family during the crisis.
  • He proved to be a tower of strength when we needed him most.

tower over

1
/tˈaʊɚ ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Be much taller than surroundings

To be much taller than other things or people nearby.

Examples
  • The cathedral towers over the small houses around it.
  • He towers over his younger brother by almost a foot.

ivory tower

1
/ˈaɪvɚi tˈaʊɚ/
idiom

Isolated from real life

A situation or place where people are separated from practical problems and everyday life, often used about academics or intellectuals.

Examples
  • The professor was accused of living in an ivory tower, out of touch with reality.
  • Some critics say the committee makes decisions from an ivory tower.

ivory tower

2
/ˈaɪvɚi tˈaʊɚ/
idiom

detached academic or intellectual world

A place or situation where people, often academics or experts, are separated from normal life and real problems.

Examples
  • Critics say the policy was designed in an ivory tower, with little understanding of ordinary people’s lives.
  • She left her ivory tower and started working directly with local communities.
  • The professor was accused of living in an ivory tower, far from the realities of business.

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