English

virtually

gb/vˈɚt͡ʃuli/ us/vˈɚt͡ʃuli/
B1 English
~ 2100
Senses
0 senses
adverb B1 property
1

Almost, but not entirely

Used to say something is almost true or almost happens, but not 100%.

Usage pattern: virtually [adjective/adverb]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'virtually' with 'physically', thinking it means 'in real life' rather than 'almost'.
Synonyms
almost (Very close in meaning; 'almost' is more common in everyday speech.) | nearly (Similar meaning, often interchangeable, slightly more informal in tone.)
Antonyms
completely (Indicates totality, the opposite of 'almost'.)
Collocations
virtually impossible |virtually identical |virtually no |virtually unchanged
Themes
daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The project is virtually complete, just a few details left.
  • It’s virtually impossible to park here during rush hour.
  • The two reports are virtually identical in content.
  • The town was virtually deserted after the storm.
  • She has virtually no experience in this field.
Learner examples
  • The house is virtually new.
  • It is virtually empty inside.
  • These two shirts are virtually the same.
  • He has virtually no money.
  • The work is virtually done.
adverb B1 property
2

Through a computer or online environment

Using a computer or the internet instead of being in a real place.

Usage pattern: virtually [verb/action]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'almost', so context is important to determine the meaning.
Synonyms
remotely (Often used for work or meetings done from a distance via technology.)
Antonyms
physically (Being present in a real location rather than online or simulated.)
Collocations
meet virtually |learn virtually |work virtually
Themes
technology |internet |communication
Examples
  • We’ve been meeting virtually since the pandemic began.
  • Students can now attend classes virtually from anywhere.
  • The concert was streamed virtually to thousands of fans.
  • Many companies allow employees to work virtually full-time.
  • They toured the museum virtually using a VR headset.
Learner examples
  • I talk to my friends virtually every day.
  • We have class virtually this week.
  • She works virtually from home.
  • They met virtually for the first time.
  • We can see the art virtually.
Grammar
Dictionary form
virtually
IPA
GB/vˈɚt͡ʃuli/
US/vˈɚt͡ʃuli/
Syllables & stress
vir - tu - ally (3 syllables)
Stress on 1st syllable (vir)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: virtually
  • Plural: virtuallies
Word family
Forms
virtuallies noun
Core family
virtual adjective B1
Advanced or less common
virtualize verb C1 virtualization noun
Negative and opposite forms
actual adjective B1 physical adjective A2
Expressions

learn virtually

1
/lˈɚn vˈɚt͡ʃuli/
fixed phrase

Study through the internet

To study or take classes using the internet instead of going to school in person.

Examples
  • Students can learn virtually from anywhere in the world.
  • During the lockdown, all lessons were learned virtually.

meet virtually

1
/mˈit vˈɚt͡ʃuli/
fixed phrase

Have a meeting online

To have a meeting using the internet instead of face-to-face.

Examples
  • We meet virtually every Monday via video call.
  • The committee decided to meet virtually due to travel restrictions.

work virtually

1
/wˈɚk vˈɚt͡ʃuli/
fixed phrase

Do your job online/remotely

To do your job using a computer and the internet instead of going to an office.

Examples
  • Many employees now work virtually from home.
  • She works virtually three days a week and goes to the office twice.

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