English

win

gb/wˈɪn/ us/wˈɪn/
A2 English
~ 500
Senses
0 senses
Verb A2 action
1

Achieve victory in competition

To be first or best in a game, race, or competition.

Usage pattern: to win [a game/competition/prize]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'win' with 'beat'. You 'win a game' but you 'beat an opponent'.
Synonyms
triumph (More formal and dramatic than 'win', often used for major victories.)
Antonyms
lose (Means to be defeated or not succeed in a competition.)
Collocations
win a game |win a race |win a prize |win a battle |win the championship
Themes
sports |daily life |achievement |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • She hopes to win the tennis tournament this year.
  • Our team worked hard to win the championship.
  • He won the chess match after a long game.
  • They won the election by a narrow margin.
  • The horse won the race easily.
Learner examples
  • I want to win the game.
  • We can win the race if we run fast.
  • He will win the prize for best photo.
  • They win every match they play.
Verb A2 action
2

Receive something as a reward or prize

To get something good because you are lucky or work for it.

Usage pattern: to win [money/a prize/an award]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes use 'get' instead of 'win' when talking about prizes or awards. 'Win' emphasizes achievement or luck.
Synonyms
earn (Implies work rather than luck; 'win' can involve luck.)
Antonyms
forfeit (Means to lose or give up something, often by rule or failure.)
Collocations
win a prize |win an award |win money |win recognition
Themes
daily life |luck |achievement |finance |sports |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • He won $500 in the lottery.
  • She won an award for her novel.
  • They won free tickets to the concert.
  • You could win a holiday to Hawaii.
  • He won recognition for his volunteer work.
Learner examples
  • I want to win a prize.
  • She will win an award for her art.
  • He can win money in the game.
  • We hope to win tickets to the show.
Verb B1 action
3

Gain someone's support or favor

To make someone like you or agree with you.

Usage pattern: to win [someone's trust/support/heart]
Common mistake:
Learners may overuse 'get' instead of 'win'; 'get trust' is less natural than 'win trust'.
Synonyms
gain (More general; 'win' suggests effort and success in influencing someone.)
Antonyms
alienate (Means to cause someone to stop supporting or liking you.)
Collocations
win support |win trust |win someone's heart
Themes
relationships |persuasion |communication |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The politician worked hard to win public support.
  • She managed to win his trust over time.
  • He tried to win her heart with flowers and letters.
  • Their honesty won them many friends.
Learner examples
  • I want to win her trust.
  • He won many friends at school.
  • They try to win support for the plan.
Noun A2 event
4

Victory in competition

A time when someone is first or best in a game or contest.

Synonyms
victory ('Victory' is more formal and can apply outside competitions.)
Antonyms
loss (Means being defeated in a competition.)
Collocations
big win |important win |home win
Themes
sports |achievement |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The team celebrated their big win.
  • That was an important win for the player.
  • They secured a home win against their rivals.
Learner examples
  • We had a big win yesterday.
  • The team got another win this season.
  • It was their first win this year.
Grammar
Dictionary form
win
IPA
GB/wˈɪn/
US/wˈɪn/
Syllables & stress
win (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (win)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: win
  • Plural: wins
Verb
  • Base: win
  • 3rd Person Singular: wins
  • Present Participle: winning
  • Past: won
  • Past Participle: won
Word family
Forms
wins noun winning verb won verb
Core family
winner noun A2
Related words
winnable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
winless adjective unwinnable adjective
Highlights
  • Irregular present participle: winning Verb
  • Irregular past: won Verb
  • Irregular past participle: won Verb
Expressions

win back

1
/wˈɪn bˈæk/
phrasal verb

Regain something lost before

To get back something you had before, like trust, love, or control.

Examples
  • He is trying to win back her love.
  • The company hopes to win back customers.

win big

1
/wˈɪn bˈɪɡ/
fixed phrase informal

Have great success or gain much

To have a very large success, especially in games, sports, or business.

Examples
  • She won big at the casino last night.
  • They won big with their new product launch.

win hands down

1
/wˈɪn hˈændz dˈaʊn/
idiom informal

Achieve victory easily

To win something very easily without much effort.

Examples
  • She won hands down in the debate.
  • Our team won hands down against them.

win over

1
/wˈɪn ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Gain someone's support or liking

To make someone start liking you or agreeing with you.

Examples
  • The new manager is trying to win over the staff.
  • He finally won her over with his kindness.

you can't win them all

1
/jˈu kˈænt wˈɪn ðˈɛm ˈɔl/
idiom informal

Accept that not every attempt will succeed

You cannot always be successful; sometimes you will fail.

Examples
  • I lost the game but you can't win them all.
  • We didn’t get the contract—oh well, you can’t win them all.

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