English

within

gb/wɪðˈɪn/ us/wɪðˈɪn/
A2 English
~ 300
Senses
0 senses
preposition A2 relation
1

inside the limits of

Inside the space, time, or limits of something.

Usage pattern: within [place/time/limit]
Common mistake:
Learners sometimes confuse 'within' with 'in'; 'within' often emphasizes a limit or range, while 'in' simply indicates location.
Synonyms
inside (More commonly refers to physical space; 'within' can also be used for time or abstract limits.)
Antonyms
outside (Indicates being beyond the limits or boundaries of something.)
Collocations
within reach |within the city |within the law |within a week |within limits
Themes
daily life |time |space |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • The park is located within walking distance of my house.
  • Please complete the form within two days.
  • You must act within the law at all times.
  • The treasure was hidden within the walls.
  • Stay within your budget to avoid debt.
Learner examples
  • The school is within the city.
  • I will finish the work within one hour.
  • We must stay within the rules.
  • The box is within the room.
  • He lives within ten minutes from here.
adverb B1 relation
2

in or inside

In a particular place or area.

Synonyms
inside ('Inside' is more common in spoken English; 'within' can sound slightly more formal.)
Antonyms
outside (Means not in a place or area.)
Themes
daily life |space |core_vocabulary
Examples
  • Danger lurks within.
  • Peace comes from within.
  • The answer lies within.
  • Everything you need is already within.
Learner examples
  • The key is within.
  • The toy is within.
  • The dog stays within.
  • Something is moving within.
Grammar
Dictionary form
within
IPA
GB/wɪðˈɪn/
US/wɪðˈɪn/
Syllables & stress
with - in (2 syllables)
Stress on 2nd syllable (in)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: within
  • Plural: withins
Word family
Forms
withins noun
Core family
inside preposition A1
Related words
in preposition A1
Negative and opposite forms
outside preposition A1 without preposition A1
Expressions

from within

1
/fɹˈʌm wɪðˈɪn/
fixed phrase

originating inside something

Starting or coming from inside something or someone.

Examples
  • The changes came from within the company.
  • She found strength from within to continue.

peace from within

1
/pˈis fɹˈʌm wɪðˈɪn/
fixed phrase literary

inner calm and harmony

A feeling of calmness that comes from inside you.

Examples
  • Meditation helps you find peace from within.
  • True happiness begins with peace from within.

within reach

1
/wɪðˈɪn ɹˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

Close enough to touch/achieve

Close enough for you to touch or get.

Examples
  • The remote control was within reach on the table.
  • Victory is within reach if we work hard.

within reach

2
/wɪðˈɪn ɹˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

close enough to reach or get

Close enough for you to touch or achieve.

Examples
  • Keep dangerous tools within reach of adults only.
  • Victory is now within reach.

within reason

1
/wɪðˈɪn ɹˈizən/
fixed phrase

within sensible limits

Not going too far; in a fair or sensible way.

Examples
  • You can borrow my car, within reason.
  • I’ll help you as much as I can, within reason.

within reason

2
/wɪðˈɪn ɹˈizən/
fixed phrase

acceptable and sensible limits

Allowed or possible but only up to a sensible limit.

Examples
  • You can borrow the car anytime, within reason.
  • We can negotiate the price, within reason.

within reason

3
/wɪðˈɪn ɹˈizən/
fixed phrase

Within acceptable limits

As long as something stays fair, safe, or possible.

Examples
  • You can borrow my car whenever you want, within reason.
  • We encourage creativity, within reason, to keep projects on track.

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