انگلیسی - مجاری

gloomy

gb/ɡlˈumi/ us/ɡlˈumi/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 3000
sötét, borús, homályos, lehangolt, borúlátó, komor
A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[a place] is gloomy
The basement was cold and gloomy.
A pince hideg és sötét volt.
A gloomy sky hung over the city all day.
Egész nap borús ég borult a város fölé.
The gloomy hallway made the old house feel eerie.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The room is gloomy.
A szoba sötét.
It is a gloomy day.
Borús nap van.
The street looks gloomy.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'gloomy' with 'cloudy', but 'gloomy' also suggests a darker, more depressing feeling, not just cloud cover.
معنی
Dark or dim in appearance
ترکیب‌های رایج
gloomy room |gloomy sky |gloomy weather |gloomy interior
هم‌معنی‌ها
dim (Suggests low light without necessarily implying sadness.)
متضادها
bright (Indicates a place with plenty of light.)
موضوع‌ها
weather |daily life |visual |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Not bright; dark because there is little light.

Having little or no light, often making a place seem dull or depressing.

B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] feels gloomy
She felt gloomy after hearing the bad news.
Lehangoltnak érezte magát, miután meghallotta a rossz hírt.
The team's gloomy outlook worried their fans.
A csapat borúlátó hozzáállása aggasztotta a szurkolóikat.
He gave a gloomy speech about the future of the economy.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I feel gloomy today.
Ma lehangolt vagyok.
He looks gloomy.
Lehangoltnak tűnik.
The news made her gloomy.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use 'gloomy' only for weather, forgetting it can describe people and feelings too.
معنی
Sad or pessimistic in mood
ترکیب‌های رایج
feel gloomy |gloomy mood |gloomy outlook |gloomy news
هم‌معنی‌ها
depressed (Stronger and more clinical than 'gloomy'.)
متضادها
cheerful (Describes a happy, positive mood.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |mental health |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Sad or without hope; making you feel sad.

Feeling, expressing, or causing sadness, discouragement, or lack of hope.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
gloomy
IPA
GB/ɡlˈumi/
US/ɡlˈumi/
هجاها و تکیه
gloomy (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (gloomy)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: gloomy
  • Comparative: gloomier
  • Superlative: gloomiest
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
gloomier adjective gloomiest adjective
Core family
gloom noun B1 gloomily adverb
Related words
gloominess noun
Negative and opposite forms
cheerful adjective A2
عبارت‌ها

gloomy forecast

1
/ɡlˈumi fˈɔɹkˌæst/
fixed phrase

Prediction of bad conditions ahead

A statement that bad things are likely to happen soon.

نمونه‌ها
  • The weather service issued a gloomy forecast for the weekend.
  • Experts gave a gloomy forecast for the economy.

gloomy mood

1
/ɡlˈumi mˈud/
fixed phrase

State of feeling sad or discouraged

A feeling of sadness or no hope.

نمونه‌ها
  • He was in a gloomy mood all day.
  • The rainy weather put everyone in a gloomy mood.

gloomy outlook

1
/ɡlˈumi ˈaʊtlˌʊk/
fixed phrase

Negative view of the future

Thinking that bad things will happen in the future.

نمونه‌ها
  • Economists have a gloomy outlook for the coming year.
  • After the accident, he had a gloomy outlook on life.

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