انگلیسی

intruder

gb/ɪntɹˈudɚ/ us/ɪntɹˈudɚ/
B2 انگلیسی
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B2 role
1

person entering without permission

a person who goes into a place without permission

الگوی کاربرد: [an intruder] enters [a place]/is on [property]
اشتباه رایج:
Don’t confuse intruder (enters a place) with interviewer (asks questions) or introducer (presents people).
هم‌معنی‌ها
trespasser (emphasizes being on land/property illegally.) | burglar (specifically someone who breaks in to steal.) | invader (often suggests forceful entry or a hostile presence.)
متضادها
guest (a person welcomed or invited into a place.) | resident (a person who legally lives in the place.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
an intruder entered the house |an intruder broke in |catch an intruder |detain an intruder |report an intruder |a masked intruder |an armed intruder |an intruder on the property |a suspected intruder |fleeing intruder
موضوع‌ها
crime |security |home |law
نمونه‌ها
  • She heard footsteps downstairs and called the police to report an intruder.
  • The dog barked loudly when an intruder climbed over the fence.
  • Security cameras helped officers identify the intruder who entered through a back window.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • An intruder came into the house at night.
  • The alarm went off because of an intruder.
اسم C1 role
2

unwelcome person in a situation

a person who is not wanted in a private situation

الگوی کاربرد: feel like [an intruder] (in/on) [a situation/place]
اشتباه رایج:
This sense is about social situations; for physical illegal entry, use the main security/crime sense.
هم‌معنی‌ها
interloper (more formal; stresses being where one doesn’t belong.) | outsider (emphasizes not being part of a group, not necessarily interrupting.)
متضادها
insider (a person who belongs to the group or situation.) | participant (a person who is legitimately involved.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
feel like an intruder |an intruder in their conversation |an intruder in the family |an intruder in their privacy |an intruder at the meeting |unwanted intruder |social intruder |a sense of being an intruder
موضوع‌ها
relationships |social_life |emotions
نمونه‌ها
  • I felt like an intruder when I walked into their private argument.
  • He tried not to act like an intruder, but the group clearly knew each other well.
  • She apologized for being an intruder and stepped out to give them space.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I felt like an intruder at the party.
اسم technical C1 role
3

unauthorized computer user

a person who enters a computer system illegally

الگوی کاربرد: detect/identify/stop [an intruder] in [a system/network/account]
اشتباه رایج:
In everyday speech, hacker is more common; intruder is often used in security or IT contexts.
هم‌معنی‌ها
hacker (broader and more common; can be neutral in some contexts, unlike intruder.) | attacker (emphasizes malicious intent rather than just unauthorized access.)
متضادها
authorized user (a person allowed to access the system.) | administrator (a legitimate user with control privileges.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
a system intruder |network intruder |an intruder gained access |detect an intruder |block an intruder |track an intruder |an intruder attempted to log in |an intruder compromised the server
موضوع‌ها
technology |cybersecurity |crime
نمونه‌ها
  • The IT team detected an intruder on the network and shut down remote access.
  • Logs showed that an intruder had tried thousands of passwords in a few minutes.
  • The company updated its security rules to keep intruders out of employee accounts.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • An intruder got into their online account.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
intruder
IPA
GB/ɪntɹˈudɚ/
US/ɪntɹˈudɚ/
هجاها و تکیه
in - truder (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (truder)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: intruder
  • Plural: intruders
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
intruders noun
Core family
intrude verb B2 intrusion noun B2 intrusive adjective
Related words
intrusively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
nonintrusive adjective
Advanced or less common
intrusiveness noun
عبارت‌ها

intruder alarm

1
/ɪntɹˈudɚ əlˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase

alarm that detects break-ins

an alarm that warns you about a break-in

نمونه‌ها
  • We set the intruder alarm before going to bed.
  • The intruder alarm went off when the back door opened.
  • They installed an intruder alarm after a burglary on their street.

intruder alert

1
/ɪntɹˈudɚ əlˈɚt/
fixed phrase

warning that an intruder is present

a warning that someone has entered without permission

نمونه‌ها
  • My phone sent an intruder alert when the camera detected movement in the garage.
  • The guard responded immediately to an intruder alert on the control panel.
  • Staff were told to stay inside after an intruder alert.

intruder detection system

1
/ɪntɹˈudɚ dɪtˈɛkʃən sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase technical

system for detecting unauthorized entry

a system that finds unauthorized entry

نمونه‌ها
  • The warehouse uses an intruder detection system with motion sensors and cameras.
  • Engineers tested the intruder detection system by opening a side door after hours.
  • The report recommended upgrading the intruder detection system to reduce false alarms.

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