Anglais - Hongrois

antediluvian

gb/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən/ us/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən/
C1 Anglais
idejétmúlt, elavult, ősi, ősrégi, özönvíz előtti, őskövület
C1 FORMAL
1
Schéma d’usage :
antediluvian [idea/attitude/system/method/technology]
The company still uses an antediluvian approval process that takes weeks.
A cég még mindig egy idejétmúlt, heteket igénybe vevő jóváhagyási folyamatot használ.
Her comments about working mothers sounded antediluvian to the rest of the team.
A dolgozó anyákról tett megjegyzései a csapat többi tagjának idejétmúltnak hatottak.
The interface feels antediluvian compared with newer apps.
Exemples pédagogiques
That rule is antediluvian.
Az a szabály idejétmúlt.
He has antediluvian ideas about school.
Idejétmúlt elképzelései vannak az iskoláról.
Erreur fréquente :
Often confused with simply 'old'; it usually implies criticism (too old-fashioned).
Sens
very old-fashioned; outdated
Collocations
antediluvian attitudes |antediluvian ideas |antediluvian views |antediluvian methods |antediluvian rules |antediluvian system |antediluvian technology |antediluvian bureaucracy |antediluvian customs |antediluvian practices
Synonymes
outdated (Direct and common; less humorous than antediluvian.) | old-fashioned (Neutral or mild; antediluvian is stronger.) | antiquated (Formal like antediluvian, but less emphatic.)
Antonymes
modern (Current in style, ideas, or technology.) | up-to-date (Emphasizes being current and recently improved.) | progressive (Favors change and new ideas, the opposite of old-fashioned views.)
Thèmes
society |technology |opinions
Définition

Very old and not modern.

Extremely old-fashioned and no longer suitable or acceptable in modern life.

C2 LITERARY
2
Schéma d’usage :
antediluvian [landscape/forest/stone/ruins]
The cave paintings gave a glimpse into an antediluvian human world.
A barlangrajzok bepillantást engedtek egy ősi emberi világba.
They hiked through an antediluvian forest of towering pines.
Egy hatalmas fenyőkkel teli ősi erdőn át túráztak.
The novel opens with an antediluvian landscape shaped by ice and time.
Exemples pédagogiques
The story describes an antediluvian world.
A történet egy ősi világot ír le.
Erreur fréquente :
May be taken literally as 'before the Flood'; in many contexts it just means 'ancient.'
Sens
very ancient; from long ago
Collocations
antediluvian past |antediluvian landscape |antediluvian forest |antediluvian rocks |antediluvian creatures |antediluvian earth |antediluvian world |antediluvian darkness
Synonymes
ancient (More common and neutral; antediluvian is more vivid.) | age-old (Emphasizes long duration rather than extreme antiquity.) | primeval (Suggests earliest times and a natural/wild feel.)
Antonymes
recent (From the near past.) | new (Not old; newly made or introduced.)
Thèmes
history |time
Définition

Extremely old; from very long ago.

Extremely old or ancient, as if from a very distant past.

C2 LITERARY
3
Schéma d’usage :
antediluvian [patriarch/period/world]
The text describes the long lives of antediluvian patriarchs.
A szöveg az özönvíz előtti pátriárkák hosszú életét írja le.
Some traditions place the city’s origins in antediluvian times.
Egyes hagyományok a város eredetét az özönvíz előtti időkre teszik.
The museum’s display contrasts antediluvian stories with later legends.
Exemples pédagogiques
The book tells an antediluvian story.
A könyv egy özönvíz előtti történetet mesél el.
Erreur fréquente :
In everyday speech it is usually figurative, not a literal reference to the Bible.
Sens
before the biblical Flood
Collocations
antediluvian period |antediluvian world |antediluvian patriarchs |antediluvian genealogy |antediluvian history
Synonymes
pre-Flood (More explicit and straightforward; mainly used in religious or historical writing.)
Antonymes
postdiluvian (Relating to the time after the Flood.)
Thèmes
religion |history
Définition

From the time before Noah’s flood (in the Bible).

Belonging to or occurring in the time before the Flood described in the Bible.

NOM C2 FORMAL
4
Schéma d’usage :
an antediluvian; the antediluvians
He calls himself an antediluvian, but he’s simply cautious about new technology.
Őskövületnek nevezi magát, pedig egyszerűen csak óvatos az új technológiákkal.
To the younger staff, the old filing system is an antediluvian that refuses to die.
A fiatalabb dolgozók szemében a régi irattárolási rendszer egy makacs őskövület, amely nem akar eltűnni.
They treated the retired professor like an antediluvian from another era.
Exemples pédagogiques
My old phone is an antediluvian.
A régi telefonom egy őskövület.
Erreur fréquente :
As a noun, it is much rarer than the adjective and can sound literary or joking.
Sens
an old-fashioned person or thing
Collocations
a complete antediluvian |a political antediluvian |an antediluvian relic |a technological antediluvian
Synonymes
relic (Common; can be neutral or affectionate, while antediluvian is usually critical or humorous.) | dinosaur (Informal and often teasing; similar idea without the formal tone.)
Antonymes
innovator (A person who introduces new ideas or methods.) | modernizer (Someone who updates or brings things up to date.)
Thèmes
society |humor
Définition

Someone or something that seems very old-fashioned.

A person or thing considered extremely old-fashioned or out of date.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
antediluvian
API
GB/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən/
US/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən/
Syllabes et accentuation
antedi - lu - vi - an (4 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (antedi)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: antediluvian
Famille de mots
Related words
deluge noun
Expressions

an antediluvian relic

1
/ən ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən ɹˈɛlɪk/
fixed phrase formal

a very outdated thing

An object that is very old and not useful now.

Exemples
  • He still types on an antediluvian relic of a laptop.
  • The office printer is an antediluvian relic that jams every day.
  • They replaced the antediluvian relic of a website with a modern design.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • This computer is an antediluvian relic.

antediluvian attitudes

1
/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən ˈætətˌudz/
fixed phrase formal

very old-fashioned beliefs

Very old-fashioned ideas about people or life.

Exemples
  • The article criticizes antediluvian attitudes toward mental health.
  • She left the club because of its antediluvian attitudes about women.
  • We can’t solve modern problems with antediluvian attitudes.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He has antediluvian attitudes about work.

antediluvian methods

1
/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən mˈɛθədz/
fixed phrase formal

very outdated ways of working

Very old ways of doing something.

Exemples
  • They’re still using antediluvian methods to track inventory on paper.
  • The committee rejected antediluvian methods of assessment.
  • We can’t compete globally with antediluvian methods.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • We should stop using antediluvian methods.

antediluvian technology

1
/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən tɛknˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase formal

very outdated tech

Very old technology that people don’t use now.

Exemples
  • The lab can’t run the new software on its antediluvian technology.
  • Customers complained that the bank relied on antediluvian technology.
  • Upgrading from antediluvian technology saved the team hours each week.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Our office has antediluvian technology.

antediluvian times

1
/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən tˈaɪmz/
fixed phrase literary

a very long time ago

A very, very long time ago.

Exemples
  • That café has been there since antediluvian times, or so my grandfather claims.
  • The legend says the bridge has stood since antediluvian times.
  • The recipe has been in the family since antediluvian times.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • This tradition goes back to antediluvian times.

the antediluvian world

1
/ðə ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən wˈɚld/
fixed phrase literary

the world before the Flood

The world before Noah’s flood (in the Bible).

Exemples
  • The lecture examined how poets imagined the antediluvian world.
  • In Genesis, the antediluvian world is portrayed as morally corrupt.
  • The novelist sets the story in a misty, antediluvian world of myth.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The story is set in the antediluvian world.

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