Anglais - Hongrois

bed

gb/bˈɛd/ us/bˈɛd/
A1 Anglais
~ 600
ágy, lefekvési idő, meder, tengerfenék, ágyás, beágyaz, beültet
NOM A1
1
Schéma d’usage :
to sleep in [a bed]
She lay down on the bed and closed her eyes.
Lefeküdt az ágyra, és lehunyta a szemét.
I bought a new bed for the guest room.
Vettem egy új ágyat a vendégszobába.
The hotel room had a large, comfortable bed.
He jumped onto his bed after a long day.
Exemples pédagogiques
I sleep in my bed every night.
Minden éjjel az ágyamban alszom.
The bed is soft and warm.
Az ágy puha és meleg.
She sits on her bed to read.
My dog sleeps under my bed.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'bed' with 'bedroom', using one in place of the other.
Sens
Furniture for sleeping on
Collocations
make the bed |go to bed |lie in bed |get out of bed |bed frame
Synonymes
bunk (A type of bed, often stacked in pairs, usually narrower.)
Antonymes
floor (Opposite in the sense of sleeping directly on the ground instead of on a raised surface.)
Thèmes
daily life |home |housing |daily_life
Définition

A piece of furniture you lie on to sleep.

A piece of furniture with a mattress, used for sleeping or resting.

NOM A1
2
Schéma d’usage :
to go to bed at [time]
I usually go to bed at 11 p.m.
Általában este tizenegykor fekszem le.
It's past your bed now, you should sleep.
Már elmúlt a lefekvési időd, aludnod kellene.
She went to bed early last night.
Exemples pédagogiques
I go to bed at ten o'clock.
Tíz órakor fekszem le.
It is late. Time for bed.
Késő van. Ideje lefeküdni.
He goes to bed after dinner.
Sens
Time when one goes to sleep
Collocations
go to bed early |past my bedtime |stay up past bedtime
Synonymes
bedtime (Refers specifically to the usual or scheduled time for going to sleep.)
Antonymes
wake-up time (The time when someone gets out of bed and starts their day.)
Thèmes
daily life |time |daily_life
Définition

The time when you go to sleep at night.

The time at which someone usually goes to sleep.

NOM B1
3
Schéma d’usage :
the [river/sea/lake] bed
The river bed was dry after the summer heat.
A nyári hőség után kiszáradt a folyómeder.
Divers explored the sea bed for treasure.
A búvárok kincs után kutatva átvizsgálták a tengerfeneket.
Sand covered most of the ocean bed.
Exemples pédagogiques
Fish swim above the river bed.
A halak a folyómeder fölött úsznak.
The sea bed is very deep.
A tengerfenék nagyon mélyen van.
We can see rocks on the lake bed.
Sens
Bottom of river, lake, or sea
Collocations
river bed |sea bed |ocean bed
Synonymes
seafloor (Specifically refers to the bottom of the sea or ocean.)
Antonymes
water surface (Opposite in terms of location relative to the body of water.)
Thèmes
nature |geography |space
Définition

The ground under a river, lake, or sea.

The ground surface at the bottom of a river, lake, or sea.

NOM A2
4
Schéma d’usage :
[flower/vegetable] bed
She planted tulips in the flower bed.
Tulipánokat ültetett a virágágyásba.
We built a raised vegetable bed in our backyard.
Zöldséges magaságyást építettünk a hátsó kertünkben.
The garden beds were full of colorful blooms.
Exemples pédagogiques
I see roses in the flower bed.
Rózsákat látok a virágágyásban.
We grow carrots in this vegetable bed.
Ebben a zöldségágyásban sárgarépát termesztünk.
The flower bed is next to the house.
Sens
Area in garden for plants
Collocations
flower bed |vegetable bed |raised bed
Synonymes
plot (A small piece of land used for planting, not necessarily as neatly arranged as a 'bed'.)
Antonymes
lawn (An area of grass rather than cultivated plants.)
Thèmes
nature |gardening |daily_life
Définition

A part of a garden where flowers or vegetables grow.

A section of ground prepared for growing flowers or vegetables.

VERBE B2
5
Schéma d’usage :
to bed [something] in/into [something]
The engineer will bed the cables into concrete.
A mérnök betonba ágyazza a kábeleket.
They bedded the seedlings into fresh compost.
A palántákat friss komposztba ültették.
Each tile is carefully bedded in mortar.
Exemples pédagogiques
We bed the plant in the soil.
A növényt a talajba ültetjük.
The worker beds the pipe in sand.
A munkás homokba ágyazza a csövet.
They bed the bricks in cement.
Sens
To lay or set into a base layer
Collocations
bed in pipes |bed plants into soil
Synonymes
embed ('Embed' is more general and often used for abstract things like ideas or images; 'bed' is more physical.)
Antonymes
remove (Opposite action of taking something out from its base or layer.)
Thèmes
construction |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Définition

To put something into or onto a soft or protective layer so it stays there.

To place something firmly in or on a prepared base or layer, often so it is partly surrounded or supported.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
bed
API
GB/bˈɛd/
US/bˈɛd/
Syllabes et accentuation
bed (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (bed)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: bed
  • Plural: bed, beds
Verb
  • Base: bed
  • 3rd Person Singular: beds
  • Present Participle: bedding
  • Past: bedded
Famille de mots
Forms
beds noun bedding verb bedded verb
Core family
bedroom noun A1 bedtime noun
Related words
bedside noun B1 bedbug noun
Advanced or less common
bedridden adjective
Points clés
  • Irregular present participle: bedding Verb
  • Irregular past: bedded Verb
Expressions

bed down

1
/bˈɛd dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

Sleep somewhere temporarily, often outdoors or away from home

To lie down and sleep somewhere, often not your own home.

Exemples
  • We bedded down in the barn for the night.
  • Soldiers were bedding down under the stars.

get out of bed on the wrong side

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈaʊt əv bˈɛd ˈɔn ðə ɹˈɔŋ sˈaɪd/
idiom informal

Wake up in a bad mood without reason

To feel angry or unhappy for no reason after waking up.

Exemples
  • He must have got out of bed on the wrong side—he's been grumpy all day.
  • Did you get out of bed on the wrong side this morning?

go to bed

1
/ɡˈoʊ tə bˈɛd/
fixed phrase

To get into bed to sleep

To get into your bed so you can sleep.

Exemples
  • I usually go to bed at midnight.
  • You should go to bed early if you have an exam tomorrow.

make the bed

1
/mˈeɪk ðə bˈɛd/
fixed phrase

Arrange bedding after sleeping in it

To make your blanket and sheets neat after you wake up.

Exemples
  • She makes her bed every morning before breakfast.
  • Don't forget to make the bed before guests arrive.

put to bed

1
/pˈʊt tə bˈɛd/
idiom

Help into bed or finish task/project

To help someone get into their bed for sleep, or to finish a job completely.

Exemples
  • I put the kids to bed at nine o'clock.
  • We finally put the project to bed after months of work.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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