Anglais - Hongrois

cheerfulness

gb/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/ us/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
B2 Anglais
jókedv, kedélyesség, vidámság, derű
NOM B2
1
Schéma d’usage :
[someone]'s cheerfulness
Her cheerfulness helped everyone relax before the meeting.
A jókedve segített mindenkinek feloldódni a megbeszélés előtt.
Despite the delays, he kept his cheerfulness all day.
A késések ellenére egész nap megőrizte a jókedvét.
The children’s cheerfulness was contagious.
Exemples pédagogiques
I like her cheerfulness.
Szeretem a jókedvét.
His cheerfulness made me smile.
A jókedve engem is mosolyra fakasztott.
Erreur fréquente :
Cheerfulness is usually uncountable (not *a cheerfulness*), and it is different from cheers (a toast).
Sens
a happy, positive mood
Collocations
genuine cheerfulness |quiet cheerfulness |constant cheerfulness |natural cheerfulness |a mood of cheerfulness |a burst of cheerfulness |return to cheerfulness |restore cheerfulness |full of cheerfulness |radiate cheerfulness
Synonymes
good spirits (Common everyday phrase for feeling cheerful.) | brightness (Suggests a light, upbeat mood.)
Antonymes
gloom (A dark, unhappy mood.)
Thèmes
emotions |personality |daily_life
Définition

a feeling of being happy and positive

The state of feeling cheerful and optimistic; being in good spirits.

NOM B2
2
Schéma d’usage :
with [something] cheerfulness
She greeted customers with practiced cheerfulness.
Begyakorolt kedélyességgel üdvözölte a vásárlókat.
His cheerfulness in the office made him easy to work with.
Az irodában tanúsított kedélyessége miatt könnyű volt vele együtt dolgozni.
There was a forced cheerfulness in her voice.
Exemples pédagogiques
She spoke with cheerfulness.
Kedélyesen beszélt.
He answered with cheerfulness.
Kedélyesen válaszolt.
Erreur fréquente :
Don’t use cheerful (adjective) where a noun is needed: say with cheerfulness, not *with cheerful*.
Sens
cheerful, friendly manner
Collocations
friendly cheerfulness |forced cheerfulness |unflagging cheerfulness |infectious cheerfulness |a touch of cheerfulness |an air of cheerfulness |project cheerfulness |display cheerfulness |maintain cheerfulness |mask something with cheerfulness
Synonymes
cheer (More general; can also mean encouragement.) | warmth (Emphasizes kindness along with positivity.)
Antonymes
coldness (A distant or unfriendly manner.)
Thèmes
communication |social_life |emotions
Définition

a friendly and happy way of acting

A consistently cheerful and friendly way of speaking or behaving that creates a positive atmosphere.

NOM C1
3
Schéma d’usage :
the cheerfulness of [place/thing]
Yellow curtains gave the kitchen a sense of cheerfulness.
A sárga függönyök vidámságot vittek a konyhába.
They wanted the website to convey cheerfulness and energy.
Azt akarták, hogy a weboldal vidámságot és energiát sugározzon.
The café’s cheerfulness came from its bright lights and music.
Exemples pédagogiques
The room has cheerfulness.
A szobának vidám hangulata van.
Bright colors add cheerfulness.
Az élénk színek vidámságot visznek a térbe.
Erreur fréquente :
This meaning is about the feel of a place or style, not a person’s emotion.
Sens
pleasant, lively quality of a place
Collocations
the cheerfulness of the room |add cheerfulness |bring cheerfulness to a space |a note of cheerfulness |seasonal cheerfulness |simple cheerfulness |cheerfulness and warmth |a sense of cheerfulness |painted in cheerful colors for cheerfulness |cheerfulness of the decor
Synonymes
cheeriness (Very close meaning; often used for places or voices.) | brightness (Focuses more on light or color than mood.)
Antonymes
drabness (A dull, lifeless appearance or atmosphere.)
Thèmes
home |design |daily_life
Définition

a bright and pleasant feeling in a place

The quality of being pleasantly bright, lively, or welcoming, especially in a room, design, or setting.

NOM C1
4
Schéma d’usage :
do [something] with cheerfulness
She accepted the extra shifts with cheerfulness.
Derűvel vállalta a plusz műszakokat.
He faced the long recovery with remarkable cheerfulness.
Figyelemre méltó derűvel nézett szembe a hosszú felépüléssel.
They tackled the boring paperwork with surprising cheerfulness.
Exemples pédagogiques
He did the job with cheerfulness.
Derűvel végezte el a munkát.
She accepted the change with cheerfulness.
Derűvel fogadta a változást.
Erreur fréquente :
This meaning is about attitude while doing something, not about cheering (shouting) for a team.
Sens
willingness without complaint
Collocations
accept something with cheerfulness |face something with cheerfulness |carry out something with cheerfulness |do a task with cheerfulness |show cheerfulness |meet difficulties with cheerfulness |a spirit of cheerfulness |cheerfulness in adversity |respond with cheerfulness |endure with cheerfulness
Synonymes
willingness (Neutral; does not necessarily imply positivity.) | good grace (Suggests accepting something politely and without resentment.)
Antonymes
reluctance (Unwillingness to do something.)
Thèmes
work |attitude |daily_life
Définition

doing something with a positive attitude

A positive, willing attitude shown when doing something, especially something difficult or unpleasant.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
cheerfulness
API
GB/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
US/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
Syllabes et accentuation
cheer - ful - ness (3 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (cheer)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: cheerfulness
  • Plural: cheerfulness
Famille de mots
Core family
cheerful adjective A2 cheerfully adverb B1 cheer noun A2
Related words
cheery adjective cheerily adverb cheerleader noun
Negative and opposite forms
cheerless adjective cheerlessly adverb cheerlessness noun
Expressions

Aucune expression n’est encore associée à cette entrée.

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