Anglais - Hongrois

clean

gb/klˈin/ us/klˈin/
A1 Anglais
~ 2200
tiszta, megtisztít, kitakarít, makulátlan, feddhetetlen, tisztességes, szennyezésmentes, szalonképes, családbarát
A1
1
Schéma d’usage :
[something] is clean
The kitchen is clean after we washed all the dishes.
A konyha tiszta lett, miután elmostuk az összes edényt.
She wore a clean white shirt to the interview.
Egy tiszta, fehér inget vett fel az állásinterjúra.
I like to keep my car clean inside and out.
Exemples pédagogiques
My hands are clean now.
Most már tiszta a kezem.
The floor is clean.
A padló tiszta.
Your shoes are clean.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'clean' with 'tidy', but 'tidy' focuses on order, not absence of dirt.
Sens
Free from dirt or marks
Collocations
spotlessly clean |keep clean |perfectly clean |clean clothes |clean room
Synonymes
tidy (Often refers to being orderly rather than just free from dirt)
Antonymes
dirty (Containing dirt, marks, or unwanted substances)
Thèmes
daily life |home |hygiene |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Définition

Not dirty; without any dust, marks, or other things that should not be there.

Not dirty; having no dirt, stains, or unwanted substances on the surface.

VERBE A1
2
Schéma d’usage :
to clean [something]
I need to clean the bathroom before our guests arrive.
Ki kell takarítanom a fürdőszobát, mielőtt megérkeznek a vendégeink.
She cleaned her glasses with a soft cloth.
Egy puha kendővel megtisztította a szemüvegét.
They cleaned the park after the festival.
Exemples pédagogiques
I clean my room every day.
Mindennap kitakarítom a szobámat.
Please clean the table.
Kérlek, töröld le az asztalt.
He cleans his shoes.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes say 'make clean' instead of 'clean'. The verb 'clean' already means to make something clean.
Sens
Remove dirt from something
Collocations
clean the house |clean the windows |clean up the mess |clean the kitchen
Synonymes
wash (Usually refers to cleaning with water and often soap)
Antonymes
dirty (To make something unclean)
Thèmes
daily life |home |hygiene |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Définition

To remove dirt or marks from something.

To make something free from dirt, stains, or unwanted substances by washing, wiping, or other methods.

B1
3
Schéma d’usage :
[someone] has a clean [record/reputation]
He has a clean driving record with no accidents.
Makulátlan a vezetési előélete, nem volt egyetlen balesete sem.
The company has a clean reputation in the industry.
A cégnek makulátlan a hírneve az iparágban.
She wants to keep her image clean for her political career.
Exemples pédagogiques
He has a clean record.
Makulátlan az előélete.
My father has a clean name.
Apámnak makulátlan a hírneve.
The business is clean.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse this with 'pure', which can have a more emotional or spiritual meaning.
Sens
Morally good or legal
Collocations
clean record |clean reputation |clean image
Synonymes
honest (Suggests truthfulness and fairness)
Antonymes
corrupt (Dishonest or morally wrong)
Thèmes
law |ethics |relationships |core_vocabulary
Définition

Not doing anything wrong or against the law.

Not involving illegal, dishonest, or morally wrong acts.

A2
4
Schéma d’usage :
[something] is clean
We need access to clean drinking water.
Hozzá kell férnünk tiszta ivóvízhez.
The city is working to provide clean energy sources.
A város tiszta energiaforrások biztosításán dolgozik.
Clean air is essential for good health.
Exemples pédagogiques
I drink clean water.
Tiszta vizet iszom.
The air here is clean.
Itt tiszta a levegő.
We need clean food.
Sens
Free from harmful substances
Collocations
clean air |clean water |clean energy
Synonymes
pure (Emphasizes being natural and untainted)
Antonymes
contaminated (Containing harmful substances)
Thèmes
health |environment |science |core_vocabulary
Définition

Without dangerous chemicals, drugs, or pollution.

Not containing harmful chemicals, drugs, or pollutants.

B1 INFORMAL
5
Schéma d’usage :
[something] is clean
The comedian told only clean jokes suitable for families.
A komikus csak szalonképes, családoknak is megfelelő vicceket mesélt.
They prefer to watch clean movies with their children.
A gyerekeikkel szívesebben néznek családbarát filmeket.
This song is the clean version without explicit lyrics.
Exemples pédagogiques
This is a clean joke.
Ez egy szalonképes vicc.
The movie is clean.
A film családbarát.
I like clean songs.
Sens
Without offensive language/content
Collocations
clean joke |clean movie
Synonymes
wholesome (Positive and morally good in a general way)
Antonymes
explicit (Containing offensive or sexual material)
Thèmes
media |entertainment |communication |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Définition

Without bad words or rude pictures.

Containing no obscene, rude, or offensive language or material.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
clean
API
GB/klˈin/
US/klˈin/
Syllabes et accentuation
clean (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (clean)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: clean
  • Comparative: cleaner
  • Superlative: cleanest
Verb
  • Base: clean
  • 3rd Person Singular: cleans
  • Present Participle: cleaning
  • Past: cleaned
Famille de mots
Forms
cleans verb cleaning verb cleaned verb cleaner adjective A2 cleanest adjective
Core family
cleanliness noun
Related words
cleanly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unclean adjective B1 dirty adjective A1
Advanced or less common
cleanse verb cleanser noun
Expressions

clean out

1
/klˈin ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Empty and tidy completely

To take everything out of a place so it is empty and tidy.

Exemples
  • I need to clean out the garage this weekend.
  • She cleaned out her closet and donated old clothes.

clean slate

1
/klˈin slˈeɪt/
idiom

A fresh start without past problems

A new beginning without any past mistakes or problems kept in record.

Exemples
  • After his release from prison, he wanted a clean slate.
  • The new manager started with a clean slate.

clean up

1
/klˈin ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Make tidy and free from dirt

To make a place neat and without dirt or mess.

Exemples
  • We need to clean up before the guests arrive.
  • She cleaned up her desk after finishing work.

come clean

1
/kˈʌm klˈin/
idiom informal

Admit the truth openly

To tell the truth about something you hid before.

Exemples
  • He finally came clean about where he was last night.
  • It's better to come clean than to keep lying.

make a clean break

1
/mˈeɪk ə klˈin bɹˈeɪk/
idiom

End completely without contact afterward

To end a relationship or situation completely and not have any more contact with it.

Exemples
  • After the divorce, she wanted to make a clean break and move to another city.
  • He made a clean break from his old business partners.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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