Anglais - Hongrois

compass

gb/kˈʌmpəs/ us/kˈʌmpəs/
A2 Anglais
~ 5000
iránytű, körző, kör, hatókör, keret
NOM A2
1
Schéma d’usage :
a [compass] points [direction]
The hiker checked his compass before setting off into the forest.
A túrázó ellenőrizte az iránytűjét, mielőtt elindult az erdőbe.
Sailors used a compass to navigate across the ocean.
A tengerészek iránytű segítségével tájékozódtak az óceánon.
Without a compass, it’s easy to get lost in the mountains.
She adjusted the compass until the needle pointed north.
Exemples pédagogiques
I use a compass when I go hiking.
Túrázáskor iránytűt használok.
The compass shows me where north is.
Az iránytű megmutatja, merre van észak.
He looked at his compass to find the way.
My compass is broken.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'compass' with 'campus', which means school grounds.
Sens
Device for finding direction
Collocations
magnetic compass |use a compass |compass needle |compass reading |compass bearing
Synonymes
navigation instrument (More formal or technical term for tools like a compass.)
Antonymes
GPS (Modern digital device for finding location and direction, as opposed to the traditional compass.)
Thèmes
navigation |travel |outdoors |science
Définition

A small tool with a needle that points north and helps you know which way to go.

A device with a magnetic needle that aligns with Earth's magnetic field to indicate direction, usually showing north, south, east, and west.

NOM B1
2
Schéma d’usage :
draw a circle with a [compass]
The architect used a compass to draw perfect circles.
Az építész körzőt használt a tökéletes körök megrajzolásához.
In geometry class, we learned how to use a compass.
Geometriaórán megtanultuk, hogyan kell körzőt használni.
He measured the distance between two towns with a map and a compass.
Exemples pédagogiques
I use a compass in math class.
Mate órán körzőt használok.
This compass helps me draw circles.
Ez a körző segít köröket rajzolni.
She draws a big circle with her compass.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse this meaning with the navigation tool; context usually makes it clear.
Sens
Tool for drawing circles
Collocations
drafting compass |geometry compass |set of compasses
Synonymes
divider (Similar tool but usually without a pencil, used just for measuring distances.)
Thèmes
education |geometry |engineering |arts_entertainment
Définition

A tool with two legs used to draw circles or measure space on a map.

A V-shaped instrument with two legs, one ending in a point and the other holding a pencil, used for drawing circles or measuring distances on maps.

NOM C1 FORMAL
3
Schéma d’usage :
within the [compass] of [something]
The topic is beyond the compass of this discussion.
A téma meghaladja ennek a megbeszélésnek a kereteit.
Her interests fall within the compass of art and design.
Érdeklődési köre a művészet és a dizájn területére esik.
The law covers matters within the compass of public safety.
Exemples pédagogiques
This idea is beyond the compass of my knowledge.
Ez az ötlet meghaladja az ismereteim körét.
The book is within the compass of science.
A könyv a tudomány körébe tartozik.
It is outside the compass of our work.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may overuse this sense in casual speech where 'range' or 'scope' would be more natural.
Sens
Range or extent of something
Collocations
within the compass of |beyond the compass of
Synonymes
scope (Common synonym for range or extent.)
Antonymes
limitation (Represents the restriction or boundary instead of the full range.)
Thèmes
abstract |knowledge |core_vocabulary
Définition

How much something covers or includes.

The full range or scope of something, such as knowledge, influence, or activity.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
compass
API
GB/kˈʌmpəs/
US/kˈʌmpəs/
Syllabes et accentuation
com - pass (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (com)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: compass
  • Plural: compasses
Famille de mots
Forms
compasses noun
Related words
direction noun A2 navigate verb B1 navigation noun B1 navigator noun B1
Advanced or less common
navigational adjective encompass verb C1
Expressions

bearings (find/get/lose one's bearings)

1
/bˈɛɹɪŋz fˈɪndɪd͡ʒɪtlˈoʊz wˈʌnz bˈɛɹɪŋz/
idiom

Know or lose sense of position/direction

To know or not know where you are or what to do in a situation.

Exemples
  • After moving to a new city, it took me weeks to find my bearings.
  • When the lights went out, I lost my bearings completely.

moral compass

1
/mˈɔɹəl kˈʌmpəs/
fixed phrase

Sense of right and wrong

A person's idea of what is right and wrong that guides how they act.

Exemples
  • Her strong moral compass kept her honest even in difficult times.
  • He seems to have lost his moral compass after entering politics.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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