Anglais - Hongrois

delay

gb/dɪlˈeɪ/ us/dɪlˈeɪ/
A2 Anglais
~ 2900
elhalaszt, késleltet, késés, fennakadás, késedelem, halogat, vár valamivel
VERBE A2
1
Schéma d’usage :
to delay [something]
The heavy rain delayed the start of the game.
A heves eső késleltette a mérkőzés kezdetét.
They decided to delay the launch until next month.
Úgy döntöttek, hogy az indítást a jövő hónapra halasztják.
Traffic accidents can delay emergency services.
We must delay the project due to budget issues.
Exemples pédagogiques
Bad weather delayed our trip.
A rossz idő késleltette az utazásunkat.
The bus was delayed by ten minutes.
A busz tíz percet késett.
They will delay the meeting until Friday.
The store delayed opening because of repairs.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'delay' with 'cancel'. 'Delay' means it will still happen, just later.
Sens
Postpone or slow down an action
Collocations
delay a flight |delay payment |delay the meeting |delay production
Synonymes
postpone (Implies rescheduling to a later time, often planned.) | defer (More formal; often used in official or academic contexts.)
Antonymes
advance (To make something happen earlier than planned.) | expedite (To speed up a process so it happens sooner.)
Thèmes
daily life |business |travel |time |core_vocabulary
Définition

To make something happen later than planned.

To make something happen at a later time than originally planned or expected.

NOM A2
2
There was a long delay before the concert started.
A koncert csak hosszú késéssel kezdődött el.
We apologize for the delay in responding to your email.
Elnézést kérünk, hogy késve válaszolunk az e-mailjére.
The train left after a two-hour delay.
Production delays have affected sales.
Exemples pédagogiques
The plane had a two-hour delay.
A járatnak kétórás késése volt.
We had a delay at the border.
A határnál feltartottak minket.
There is a delay in the delivery.
They told us about the delay.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes say 'a delay of' without adding the time length; it's clearer to specify, e.g., 'a delay of 30 minutes'.
Sens
Period when something is late
Collocations
flight delay |long delay |unexpected delay |delay in delivery
Synonymes
postponement (Formal; emphasizes rescheduling.) | setback (Suggests a problem causing delay or progress loss.)
Antonymes
promptness (The quality of being on time.) | punctuality (Happening exactly at the planned time.)
Thèmes
daily life |business |travel |time |core_vocabulary
Définition

A time when something is late or does not happen when planned.

A period when something is happening later than expected or planned.

VERBE B1
3
Schéma d’usage :
to delay [doing something]
He delayed answering her question until later.
Későbbre halogatta, hogy válaszoljon a kérdésére.
We shouldn't delay starting the repairs.
Nem szabad halogatnunk a javítások megkezdését.
She delayed telling him the news.
Exemples pédagogiques
I delayed calling my friend.
Halogattam, hogy felhívjam a barátomat.
They delayed starting the work.
Halogatták a munka megkezdését.
He delayed making a choice.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse this with 'postpone', which usually involves setting a new time, whereas 'delay' here can mean simply waiting without rescheduling.
Sens
Intentionally wait before acting
Collocations
delay making a decision |delay taking action
Synonymes
stall (Informal; often implies avoiding action deliberately.) | procrastinate (Often used for delaying tasks unnecessarily.)
Antonymes
act promptly (To take action without waiting.) | hasten (To do something quickly without waiting.)
Thèmes
daily life |planning |time |core_vocabulary
Définition

To choose to wait before doing something.

To intentionally wait before starting or doing something.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
delay
API
GB/dɪlˈeɪ/
US/dɪlˈeɪ/
Syllabes et accentuation
delay (1 syllabe)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: delay
  • Plural: delay, delays
Verb
  • Base: delay
  • 3rd Person Singular: delays
  • Present Participle: delaying
  • Past: delayed
Famille de mots
Forms
delays noun delaying verb delayed verb
Expressions

time delay

1
/tˈaɪm dɪlˈeɪ/
fixed phrase technical

Pause between cause and effect

A short wait between an action and its result.

Exemples
  • There is a time delay between pressing the button and hearing the sound.
  • The broadcast had a five-second time delay.

without delay

1
/wɪðˈaʊt dɪlˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

Do immediately, no waiting

Do something right away without waiting.

Exemples
  • Please call me without delay if you hear anything.
  • The police acted without delay to catch the suspect.

delay gratification

1
/dɪlˈeɪ ɡɹˌætəfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Resist immediate reward for later benefit

To wait for a bigger reward later instead of taking a smaller one now.

Exemples
  • Learning to delay gratification can help you save money.
  • Children who can delay gratification often do better in school.

delay gratification

2
/dɪlˈeɪ ɡɹˌætəfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

to wait to satisfy a desire

To stop yourself from taking a small pleasure now so you can get a better or bigger result later.

Exemples
  • Children who can delay gratification often do better in school and life.
  • Saving money requires the ability to delay gratification instead of spending right away.
  • He decided to delay gratification and study instead of going to the party.

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