Anglais - Hongrois

disapprove

gb/dˌɪsəpɹˈuv/ us/dˌɪsəpɹˈuv/
B2 Anglais
helytelenít, nem helyesel, elutasít, nem hagy jóvá, rosszallást fejez ki
VERBE B2
1
Schéma d’usage :
disapprove (of) [something/someone] ; disapprove (of) [someone] doing [something]
Her parents disapproved of the way he spoke to her.
A szülei helytelenítették, ahogyan beszélt vele.
Many people disapprove of using phones during meals.
Sokan helytelenítik, ha étkezés közben telefonoznak.
I don’t disapprove of the idea, but I think it needs more planning.
Exemples pédagogiques
My teacher disapproves of cheating.
A tanárom helyteleníti a csalást.
I disapprove of smoking indoors.
Helytelenítem a zárt térben való dohányzást.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners often confuse disapprove with disagree: you can disagree without judging something as wrong; disapprove usually includes a negative judgment.
Sens
think something is wrong
Collocations
disapprove of something |disapprove of someone |strongly disapprove |disapprove deeply |disapprove of the idea |disapprove of the plan |disapprove of the behavior |disapprove of the decision |disapprove of someone doing something |generally disapprove
Synonymes
dislike (Often more personal taste; disapprove suggests a judgment about right/wrong or acceptability.) | object (Emphasizes stating opposition, often aloud.) | condemn (Stronger and more public/forceful than disapprove.)
Antonymes
approve (To think something is good or acceptable.) | support (To actively back an idea or action, not just accept it.)
Thèmes
opinions |emotions |social_norms
Définition

To think something is not good or not acceptable.

To think that something or someone is bad, wrong, or unacceptable; to not approve.

VERBE C1 FORMAL
2
Schéma d’usage :
disapprove [a plan/proposal/application/request]
The regulator disapproved the merger on competition grounds.
A hatóság versenyjogi okokból nem hagyta jóvá az egyesülést.
The board disapproved the budget revision after a brief debate.
Az igazgatótanács rövid vita után elutasította a költségvetés módosítását.
His visa application was disapproved due to missing documents.
Exemples pédagogiques
The committee disapproved the plan.
A bizottság elutasította a tervet.
They approved my first request but disapproved the second.
Az első kérelmemet jóváhagyták, a másodikat viszont elutasították.
Erreur fréquente :
In this meaning, disapprove can take a direct object (disapprove a proposal). In everyday speech, people more often say reject or refuse to approve.
Sens
refuse to approve officially
Collocations
disapprove a proposal |disapprove a plan |disapprove an application |disapprove a request |disapprove a measure |disapprove a motion |formally disapprove |disapprove unanimously |the committee disapproved |the board disapproved
Synonymes
reject (More common and direct; focuses on saying no.) | refuse (Highlights the act of not granting permission/approval.) | decline (More polite or official-sounding than reject.)
Antonymes
approve (To officially accept or authorize.) | authorize (Emphasizes giving formal permission or power.)
Thèmes
business |government |law |administration
Définition

To officially say “no” to a plan or request.

To officially decide not to approve something such as a plan, request, or application.

VERBE B2
3
Schéma d’usage :
disapprove ; disapprove at [something]
He disapproved when he heard how much it would cost.
Rosszallását fejezte ki, amikor meghallotta, mennyibe kerülne.
She said nothing, but her expression clearly disapproved.
Nem szólt semmit, de az arckifejezése egyértelműen rosszallást fejezett ki.
The audience disapproved loudly as the speaker continued.
Exemples pédagogiques
My dad disapproved when I came home late.
Apám rosszallását fejezte ki, amikor későn értem haza.
Erreur fréquente :
Don’t confuse disapprove (showing a negative judgment) with disprove (showing something is false).
Sens
show you do not approve
Collocations
disapprove silently |disapprove openly |disapprove strongly |disapprove immediately |disapprove at the suggestion |disapprove at the remark |look disapproving |shake your head in disapproval |disapprove of what you hear |disapprove when you see it
Synonymes
frown (Focuses on facial expression rather than the judgment itself.) | protest (Stronger; implies speaking out against something.)
Antonymes
nod (A gesture often used to signal agreement/approval.) | praise (To express approval positively and explicitly.)
Thèmes
communication |emotions |social_norms
Définition

To show that you think something is not acceptable.

To show by words, facial expression, or behavior that you do not approve.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
disapprove
API
GB/dˌɪsəpɹˈuv/
US/dˌɪsəpɹˈuv/
Syllabes et accentuation
dis - ap - prove (3 syllabes)
Stress on 3rd syllable (prove)
Formes du mot
Verb
  • Base: disapprove
  • 3rd Person Singular: disapproves
  • Present Participle: disapproving
  • Past: disapproved
Famille de mots
Forms
disapproves verb disapproving verb disapproved verb
Core family
disapproval noun B2
Related words
disapprovingly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
approve verb B1 approval noun B1 approving adjective
Expressions

be disapproved of

1
/bˈi dˌɪsəpɹˈuvd əv/
fixed phrase

be seen as unacceptable

To be something that people think is wrong or not acceptable.

Exemples
  • In some workplaces, visible tattoos are still disapproved of.
  • Public displays of affection may be disapproved of in more conservative communities.
  • Late-night parties are often disapproved of by the neighbors.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Cheating is disapproved of at my school.

disapprove of

1
/dˌɪsəpɹˈuv əv/
fixed phrase

not approve of something

To think something is not acceptable.

Exemples
  • I disapprove of people speaking loudly on the train.
  • They disapprove of the way she runs the team.
  • Most doctors disapprove of self-diagnosing online.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I disapprove of lying.
  • My parents disapprove of that movie.

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