Anglais - Hongrois

extrapolate

gb/ɛkstɹˈæpəlˌeɪt/ us/ɛkstɹˈæpəlˌeɪt/
C1 Anglais
következtet, extrapolál
VERBE C1 FORMAL
1
Schéma d’usage :
extrapolate [something] from [facts/data/experience]; extrapolate from [something]
It is risky to extrapolate national attitudes from one small survey.
Kockázatos egyetlen kis felmérésből országos attitűdökre következtetni.
From his comments in the meeting, we can extrapolate that the company is preparing to cut costs.
A megbeszélésen tett megjegyzéseiből arra következtethetünk, hogy a vállalat költségcsökkentésre készül.
Scientists are careful not to extrapolate too much from early results.
Exemples pédagogiques
We can extrapolate from last year’s sales.
A tavalyi eladásokból tudunk következtetni.
Do not extrapolate from just one example.
Ne következtess egyetlen példából.
Erreur fréquente :
Usually say “extrapolate from the data,” not “extrapolate of the data.” The word implies a reasoned conclusion, not a random guess.
Sens
infer from known facts
Collocations
extrapolate from the data |extrapolate from evidence |extrapolate from experience |extrapolate from a sample |extrapolate a conclusion |extrapolate a trend |extrapolate into the future |extrapolate too much |extrapolate beyond the evidence
Synonymes
infer (more general; means reach a conclusion from evidence) | deduce (suggests a more logical or certain conclusion) | project (often used for predictions about future numbers or trends) | estimate (more general and less focused on using a pattern)
Antonymes
measure (means find out directly rather than infer) | verify (means confirm with evidence rather than predict from it)
Thèmes
reasoning |analysis |communication |data
Définition

to use information you already have to make a guess or conclusion about something you do not know

To form an estimate, conclusion, or prediction about something unknown by using known facts, examples, or patterns.

VERBE C2 TECHNICAL
2
Schéma d’usage :
extrapolate [a value/curve/trend] from [data] to [another point/range]
The model extrapolates temperature changes from the last fifty years of measurements.
A modell az elmúlt ötven év mérései alapján extrapolálja a hőmérséklet-változásokat.
If you extrapolate the line beyond the observed data, the prediction becomes much less reliable.
Ha az egyenest a megfigyelt adatok tartományán túl extrapolálod, az előrejelzés sokkal kevésbé lesz megbízható.
Analysts extrapolated the monthly growth rate to estimate annual revenue.
Exemples pédagogiques
The graph extrapolates sales to next year.
A grafikon a jövő évre extrapolálja az eladásokat.
The result is less certain because it is extrapolated beyond the data.
Az eredmény kevésbé biztos, mert az adatok tartományán túlra extrapolálták.
Erreur fréquente :
Do not confuse “extrapolate” with “interpolate”: extrapolate means estimate outside the known range; interpolate means estimate between known points.
Sens
extend trend beyond data
Collocations
extrapolate a curve |extrapolate a line |extrapolate a value |extrapolate a rate |extrapolate a trend |extrapolate beyond the observed range |extrapolate from historical data |extrapolate to future years
Synonymes
project (common for extending figures or trends into the future) | extend (more general; does not necessarily involve estimation) | model (suggests using a mathematical or statistical representation)
Antonymes
interpolate (means estimate within the range of known data points) | measure (means obtain the value directly instead of estimating it)
Thèmes
mathematics |statistics |science |data_analysis
Définition

to use known numbers to estimate numbers outside the range you measured

In mathematics, statistics, or data analysis, to estimate a value or extend a curve, line, or trend outside the range of known observations.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
extrapolate
API
GB/ɛkstɹˈæpəlˌeɪt/
US/ɛkstɹˈæpəlˌeɪt/
Syllabes et accentuation
ex - tra - pol - ate (4 syllabes)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tra)
Formes du mot
Verb
  • Base: extrapolate
  • 3rd Person Singular: extrapolates
  • Present Participle: extrapolating
  • Past: extrapolated
Expressions

Aucune expression n’est encore associée à cette entrée.

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