Anglais - Hongrois

floor

gb/flˈɔɹ/ us/flˈɔɹ/
A1 Anglais
~ 900
padló, emelet, szint, szó, felszólalási jog, letaglóz, ledöbbent, lenyűgöz, leterít, földre visz, padlóra küld
NOM A1
1
Schéma d’usage :
[someone] is on the floor
She dropped her keys on the floor.
Leejtette a kulcsait a padlóra.
The children sat on the floor playing games.
A gyerekek a padlón ülve játszottak.
I need to mop the kitchen floor.
Exemples pédagogiques
The ball is on the floor.
A labda a padlón van.
Please sit on the floor.
Kérlek, ülj le a padlóra.
The floor is clean.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'floor' with 'ground'; 'floor' is indoors, 'ground' is outdoors.
Sens
flat walking surface indoors
Collocations
wooden floor |carpeted floor |clean the floor |lie on the floor |floor tiles
Synonymes
ground (Refers to the outdoor surface, not indoors.)
Antonymes
ceiling (Opposite in position; the top interior surface of a room.)
Thèmes
daily life |home |architecture |housing |core_vocabulary
Définition

The flat part at the bottom of a room where you stand or walk.

The flat, lower surface of a room that people walk on.

NOM A1
2
Schéma d’usage :
[someone] lives on the [number] floor
Our office is on the third floor.
Az irodánk a harmadik emeleten van.
The apartment has two floors.
A lakásnak két szintje van.
They live on the ground floor.
Exemples pédagogiques
I work on the second floor.
A második emeleten dolgozom.
We live on the first floor.
Az első emeleten lakunk.
The shop is on the ground floor.
Erreur fréquente :
Some learners mix 'floor' and 'storey'; 'storey' is more formal or British English.
Sens
level of a building
Collocations
first floor |top floor |ground floor |second floor
Synonymes
storey (British English term for a level of a building.)
Antonymes
basement (A level below ground.)
Thèmes
daily life |architecture |housing |core_vocabulary
Définition

One level in a building, like first floor or second floor.

A level within a building, often numbered or named.

NOM B2
3
Schéma d’usage :
[someone] takes the floor
The senator took the floor to address the issue.
A szenátor szót kért, hogy beszéljen az ügyről.
May I have the floor for a moment?
Kaphatnék szót egy pillanatra?
She held the floor for over an hour.
Exemples pédagogiques
He took the floor and spoke.
Szót kért, és beszélni kezdett.
I will give her the floor.
Megadom neki a szót.
She held the floor for ten minutes.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse physical space with speaking rights; 'take the floor' often means beginning to speak.
Sens
speaking area in meeting
Collocations
take the floor |hold the floor |give someone the floor
Synonymes
podium (Physical platform for speaking, not the right to speak itself.)
Antonymes
audience (Group listening rather than speaking.)
Thèmes
politics |business |communication
Définition

The place or right to speak in a meeting or parliament.

The designated area or right to speak during a formal meeting or legislative assembly.

VERBE B2 INFORMAL
4
Schéma d’usage :
[something] floors [someone]
I was floored by her sudden resignation.
Letaglózott a váratlan lemondása.
His skill with numbers floored me.
Teljesen lenyűgözött, milyen jól bánik a számokkal.
The announcement floored everyone in the room.
Exemples pédagogiques
The news floored me.
Letaglózott a hír.
Her story floored us.
Letaglózott minket a története.
He was floored by the surprise.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes think 'floor' here means physically knock down; in this sense it's emotional or mental impact.
Sens
to shock or amaze someone
Collocations
completely floored |floored by news
Synonymes
stun (Similar meaning but often used for temporary physical incapacity as well as emotional shock.)
Antonymes
calm (To make someone relaxed rather than shocked.)
Thèmes
emotions |communication
Définition

To surprise or shock someone so much they do not know what to say.

To surprise, shock, or impress someone so much that they are unable to react immediately.

VERBE B1
5
Schéma d’usage :
[someone] floors [someone else]
He floored his opponent with one punch.
Egyetlen ütéssel leterítette az ellenfelét.
The tackle floored the quarterback instantly.
A szerelés azonnal leterítette az irányítót.
She was floored during the match.
Exemples pédagogiques
He floored him with a kick.
Egy rúgással leterítette.
The player was floored by a hit.
Egy ütés leterítette a játékost.
She floored her opponent.
Sens
to knock someone down physically
Collocations
floored by a punch
Synonymes
knock down (General term for making someone fall, not necessarily onto a floor.)
Antonymes
lift up (To raise someone rather than make them fall.)
Thèmes
sports |body
Définition

To hit or push someone so they fall down.

To cause someone to fall to the ground, usually by hitting or tackling them.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
floor
API
GB/flˈɔɹ/
US/flˈɔɹ/
Syllabes et accentuation
floor (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (floor)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: floor
  • Plural: floors
Verb
  • Base: floor
  • 3rd Person Singular: floors
  • Present Participle: flooring
  • Past: floored
Famille de mots
Forms
floors noun flooring verb floored verb
Related words
floorboard noun
Expressions

floor plan

1
/flˈɔɹ plˈæn/
fixed phrase technical

diagram of building level from above view

A drawing that shows rooms and spaces of one level of a building from above.

Exemples
  • The architect showed us the new floor plan.
  • We studied the floor plan before buying the house.

get off the floor

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase

stand up from flat surface indoors/outdoors area activity use temporary position change

To stand up after lying or sitting on the flat part of a room or similar area.

Exemples
  • He got off the floor after stretching.
  • Please get off the floor and come eat dinner.

hold the floor

1
/hˈoʊld ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom

keep speaking without interruption

To keep talking in a meeting without letting others speak.

Exemples
  • She held the floor for nearly twenty minutes.
  • He tried to hold the floor despite interruptions.

on the floor

1
/ˈɔn ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase

located on flat surface indoors/outdoors area

On the flat part of a room or area where people stand or walk.

Exemples
  • The toys are on the floor.
  • He slept on the floor last night.

take the floor

1
/tˈeɪk ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom

start speaking in meeting

To start speaking in a meeting after being allowed to do so.

Exemples
  • The chairman invited her to take the floor.
  • He took the floor to present his proposal.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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