Anglais - Hongrois

lady

gb/lˈeɪdi/ us/lˈeɪdi/
A1 Anglais
~ 1100
hölgy, nemesasszony, Lady, barátnő, csaj
NOM A1
1
Schéma d’usage :
a lady [does something]
The lady at the counter helped me choose a gift.
A pultnál dolgozó hölgy segített ajándékot választani.
A young lady asked for directions to the station.
Egy fiatal hölgy útbaigazítást kért az állomáshoz.
Please give your seat to the lady standing there.
The lady in the red dress is my aunt.
He introduced me to a lovely lady from Spain.
Exemples pédagogiques
The lady is reading a book.
A hölgy könyvet olvas.
I see a lady in the park.
Látok egy hölgyet a parkban.
That lady is my teacher.
The lady works in the shop.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes use 'lady' for girls or children, but it is usually for adults.
Sens
Adult woman (polite term)
Collocations
young lady |old lady |lovely lady |lady friend |lady driver
Synonymes
woman (Neutral and more common; 'lady' is more polite or formal.)
Antonymes
gentleman (Refers to an adult male in a polite context.)
Thèmes
daily life |people |social |core_vocabulary |communication |relationships
Définition

A polite word for a grown-up woman.

A polite or respectful term for an adult human female.

NOM B1 FORMAL
2
Lady Diana was loved by many people.
Lady Dianát sokan szerették.
We were greeted by Lady Margaret at the estate.
A birtokon Lady Margaret fogadott minket.
Lady Macbeth is a famous character in Shakespeare's play.
Exemples pédagogiques
Lady Diana was a princess.
Lady Diana hercegnő volt.
Lady Margaret lives in a big house.
Lady Margaret egy nagy házban él.
We met Lady Anne at the party.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse this with the general term for women; in this sense it refers specifically to nobility.
Sens
Woman with noble title
Collocations
Lady Diana |Lady Macbeth |Lady of the Manor
Synonymes
noblewoman (More formal and technical term for a titled woman.)
Thèmes
society |titles |politics |law |relationships
Définition

A woman who is part of the nobility, or married to a man who is.

A woman who holds a title of nobility or is the wife of a man with such a title, especially in Britain.

NOM B1 INFORMAL
3
Schéma d’usage :
[someone]'s lady
He's taking his lady out for dinner tonight.
I met John's lady at the party last weekend.
His lady is traveling abroad this month.
Exemples pédagogiques
He is with his lady.
That man and his lady are happy.
My brother's lady is very nice.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may use this for any female friend; it usually implies romance.
Sens
Girlfriend or female partner
Collocations
his lady |my lady
Synonymes
girlfriend (More explicit about romantic relationship; 'lady' can sound more playful or old-fashioned.)
Thèmes
relationships |daily_life
Définition

A casual word for a man's girlfriend or the woman he is dating.

Informal term referring to a man's female romantic partner or date.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
lady
API
GB/lˈeɪdi/
US/lˈeɪdi/
Syllabes et accentuation
lady (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (lady)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: lady
  • Plural: ladies
Famille de mots
Forms
ladies noun
Related words
ladylike adjective gentleman noun B1
Advanced or less common
ladyship noun
Expressions

first lady

1
/fˈɚst lˈeɪdi/
fixed phrase

Wife of national leader

The wife of the president or leader of a country.

Exemples
  • The First Lady visited the children's hospital today.
  • She became First Lady after her husband was elected.

lady luck

1
/lˈeɪdi lˈʌk/
idiom informal

Luck imagined as a woman

A way of talking about luck as if it were a woman who helps you win or succeed.

Exemples
  • Lady Luck was on our side during the game.
  • They hoped Lady Luck would smile on them.

lady of the house

1
/lˈeɪdi əv ðə hˈaʊs/
fixed phrase

Woman in charge of household

The woman who manages or owns a home.

Exemples
  • Please speak to the lady of the house about the repairs.
  • The salesman asked if the lady of the house was in.

my lady

1
/mˈaɪ lˈeɪdi/
fixed phrase formal

Formal address to a woman

A very polite way to talk to a woman, often used in history or formal situations.

Exemples
  • May I assist you, my lady?
  • My lady, your carriage awaits.

ladies and gentlemen

1
/lˈeɪdiz ˈænd d͡ʒˈɛntəlmɪn/
fixed phrase

Formal greeting to an audience

A polite way to speak to a group of men and women.

Exemples
  • Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the show.
  • Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to tonight's performance.
  • Ladies and gentlemen, please take your seats.
  • Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please?

Bon retour parmi nous !

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