Anglais - Hongrois

lift

gb/lˈɪft/ us/lˈɪft/
A2 Anglais
~ 2800
felemel, felold, eltöröl, lift, felvonó, felvidít, feldob, jobb kedvre derít, fuvar
VERBE A2
1
Schéma d’usage :
to lift [something/someone] [somewhere]
She lifted the suitcase onto the bed.
Felemelte a bőröndöt az ágyra.
He lifted the baby into his arms.
Felemelte a babát, és a karjába vette.
The workers lifted the heavy beam into place.
I can't lift this table by myself.
Exemples pédagogiques
I lift the box onto the table.
Felemelem a dobozt az asztalra.
She lifts her bag from the floor.
Felemeli a táskáját a földről.
He lifts his dog into the car.
We lift the chair to move it.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'lift' with 'pick' — 'pick' means choose, while 'lift' means move upward.
Sens
Raise to a higher position
Collocations
lift weights |lift a box |lift the lid |lift a child
Synonymes
raise (Very similar in meaning; 'raise' is slightly more formal and can also mean to increase in amount.)
Antonymes
lower (Means to move something down to a lower position, the opposite of lifting.)
Thèmes
daily life |physical actions |core_vocabulary
Définition

To move something or someone up to a higher place.

To move something or someone to a higher position, especially by using physical effort.

VERBE B1
2
Schéma d’usage :
to lift [a ban/restriction/curfew]
The government decided to lift the travel ban.
A kormány úgy döntött, hogy feloldja az utazási tilalmat.
They lifted restrictions on public gatherings.
Feloldották a nyilvános gyülekezésekre vonatkozó korlátozásokat.
Sanctions were lifted after the agreement was signed.
Exemples pédagogiques
The school lifted the rule about uniforms.
Az iskola eltörölte az egyenruhára vonatkozó szabályt.
The city lifted the curfew last night.
A város tegnap este feloldotta a kijárási tilalmat.
They lifted the ban on swimming.
Erreur fréquente :
Some learners confuse this with 'raise' in the sense of increasing; here 'lift' means to remove, not to make bigger.
Sens
End a ban or restriction
Collocations
lift a ban |lift restrictions |lift sanctions
Synonymes
remove (General term for taking away something; not limited to rules or bans.)
Antonymes
impose (Means to put in place a rule or restriction, the opposite of lifting it.)
Thèmes
law |politics
Définition

To stop a rule or ban so people can do something again.

To officially end a rule, ban, or restriction so that it no longer applies.

NOM A2
3
We took the lift to the tenth floor.
Lifttel mentünk a tizedik emeletre.
The lift is out of order today.
A lift ma nem működik.
She waited for the lift in the lobby.
Exemples pédagogiques
I go up in the lift.
Lifttel megyek fel.
The lift is slow today.
Ma lassú a lift.
We wait for the lift.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may not realize 'lift' is British English and 'elevator' is American English for the same thing.
Sens
Device for vertical transport
Collocations
take the lift |wait for the lift |get in the lift
Synonymes
elevator (American English term for the same device.)
Thèmes
buildings |transport |transportation |housing
Définition

A machine that moves people or things up and down in a building.

A machine that carries people or goods up and down between levels in a building; called an elevator in American English.

VERBE B1
4
Schéma d’usage :
to lift [someone's] spirits/mood/confidence
Her kind words lifted my spirits.
A kedves szavai felvidítottak.
Winning the game lifted the team's morale.
A meccs megnyerése feldobta a csapat hangulatát.
The surprise visit lifted his mood.
Exemples pédagogiques
Her smile lifts my mood.
A mosolya felvidít.
The music lifts my spirits.
A zene jobb kedvre derít.
The news lifts our hopes.
Sens
Make someone feel happier
Collocations
lift someone's spirits |lift morale
Synonymes
cheer up ('Cheer up' is more informal and used directly to address someone; 'lift' is often used in descriptive contexts.)
Antonymes
discourage (Means to make someone lose confidence or hope, opposite of lifting their mood.)
Thèmes
emotions
Définition

To make someone feel better or happier.

To make someone feel happier or more confident.

NOM A2 INFORMAL
5
Can you give me a lift to the station?
Adnál egy fuvart az állomásig?
I got a lift from my neighbor this morning.
Ma reggel kaptam egy fuvart a szomszédomtól.
She offered me a lift home after work.
Exemples pédagogiques
He gives me a lift to school.
Szokott adni nekem egy fuvart az iskolába.
I get a lift from my friend.
A barátomtól kapok fuvart.
She gives us a lift home.
Sens
Free ride in a vehicle
Collocations
give someone a lift |get a lift
Synonymes
ride ('Ride' is more general and used in both paid and unpaid contexts; 'lift' usually means free ride.)
Thèmes
daily life |transport |transportation |travel |daily_life
Définition

When someone drives you somewhere without charging you money.

A free ride given by someone in their vehicle.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
lift
API
GB/lˈɪft/
US/lˈɪft/
Syllabes et accentuation
lift (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (lift)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: lift
  • Plural: lift, lifts
Verb
  • Base: lift
  • 3rd Person Singular: lifts
  • Present Participle: lifting
  • Past: lifted
Famille de mots
Forms
lifts noun lifting verb lifted verb
Related words
lifter noun
Advanced or less common
uplift verb B2
Expressions

give someone a lift

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə lˈɪft/
fixed phrase informal

Drive someone without charging them

To take someone to a place in your car without asking them to pay.

Exemples
  • Can you give me a lift to work?
  • She gave me a lift home after class.

lift off

1
/lˈɪft ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Rise into air at launch

When an aircraft or rocket leaves the ground and goes into the air.

Exemples
  • The plane lifted off at exactly 8:00 a.m.
  • The rocket will lift off in five minutes.

lift weights

1
/lˈɪft wˈeɪts/
fixed phrase

Do strength training with weights

To exercise by picking up heavy objects again and again to make your muscles stronger.

Exemples
  • He lifts weights at the gym every morning.
  • Lifting weights can help improve your fitness.

lift someone's spirits

1
/lˈɪft sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

Make someone happier emotionally

To make someone feel better or happier emotionally.

Exemples
  • The good news really lifted my spirits.
  • His joke lifted everyone's spirits during the meeting.

lift someone's spirits

2
/lˈɪft sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

make someone feel happier again

To make someone feel happier or less sad.

Exemples
  • The good news lifted his spirits.
  • A nice walk can lift your spirits.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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