Anglais - Hongrois

must

gb/mˈʌst/ us/mˈʌst/
A2 Anglais
~ 200
kell, biztosan, must
VERBE A2
1
Schéma d’usage :
[someone] must [verb]
You must wear a helmet when riding a motorcycle.
Motorozáskor bukósisakot kell viselni.
All employees must sign the attendance sheet.
Minden alkalmazottnak alá kell írnia a jelenléti ívet.
We must leave early to catch the train.
You must show your ID to enter.
Applicants must submit their forms before Friday.
Exemples pédagogiques
You must do your homework.
Meg kell csinálnod a házi feladatodat.
We must go now.
Most mennünk kell.
I must see the doctor.
You must stop at the red light.
He must wear a uniform.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'must' with 'should'; 'must' expresses a stronger requirement than 'should'.
Sens
be required or necessary
Collocations
must follow |must complete |must obey |must submit |must pay
Synonymes
have to (Slightly less formal; commonly used in speech instead of 'must'.)
Antonymes
must not (Indicates prohibition rather than obligation.)
Thèmes
daily life |rules |obligations |core_vocabulary
Définition

Used to say that something is needed or you have to do it.

Used to indicate that something is required, obligatory, or very important to do.

VERBE B1
2
Schéma d’usage :
[someone/something] must be [adjective/noun]
She left her bag here, so she must still be in the building.
Itt hagyta a táskáját, tehát biztosan még az épületben van.
You must be exhausted after such a long trip.
Biztosan teljesen kimerült vagy egy ilyen hosszú út után.
This must be the place we were looking for.
He must know the answer by now.
It must be difficult to live in such a remote area.
Exemples pédagogiques
You must be very happy.
Biztosan nagyon boldog vagy.
He must be at school now.
Most biztosan az iskolában van.
They must be friends.
It must be cold outside.
She must be sick today.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse this with obligation; here 'must' is about logical deduction, not rules.
Sens
be logically certain
Collocations
must be tired |must be true |must be right |must be hungry
Synonymes
surely (An adverb expressing similar certainty, but less formal and not a modal verb.)
Antonymes
can't be (Indicates logical impossibility instead of certainty.)
Thèmes
reasoning |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
Définition

Used when you think something is true because of what you know or see.

Used to indicate that something is very likely true based on evidence or reasoning.

NOM C1 TECHNICAL
3
The winemaker tested the sugar content of the must.
A borász megmérte a must cukortartalmát.
The must will ferment for two weeks before being pressed again.
A must két hétig erjed, mielőtt újra kipréselik.
Proper temperature control is essential for fermenting the must.
Exemples pédagogiques
The must will become wine soon.
A mustból hamarosan bor lesz.
They keep the must in barrels.
A mustot hordókban tartják.
The winemaker checks the must every day.
Sens
fresh grape juice for wine
Collocations
grape must |fermenting must |must temperature
Synonymes
grape juice (for wine) (Less technical but refers generally to unfermented grape liquid.)
Thèmes
food |science |food_drink
Définition

Juice from grapes before it becomes wine.

Freshly pressed grape juice, including skins, seeds, and stems, that is used in winemaking before fermentation.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
must
API
GB/mˈʌst/
US/mˈʌst/
Syllabes et accentuation
must (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (must)
Formes du mot
Verb
  • Base: must
  • Past: must
Famille de mots
Negative and opposite forms
mustn't verb A2
Related words
must-have noun B2
Points clés
  • Irregular past: must Verb
Expressions

must-have

1
/mˈʌst hˈæv/
fixed phrase

essential or highly desirable thing

Something that is very important to have or is very popular and wanted.

Exemples
  • A smartphone is a must-have for most people today.
  • This book is a must-have for any history lover.

must-read

1
/mˈʌst ɹˈid/
fixed phrase

highly recommended reading material

A book or article that you should read because it is very good or important.

Exemples
  • Her latest novel is a must-read for mystery fans.
  • This report is a must-read for anyone in the industry.

must-see

1
/mˈʌst sˈi/
fixed phrase

highly recommended to watch or visit

Something very good that you should watch or visit.

Exemples
  • The Eiffel Tower is a must-see when visiting Paris.
  • That new movie is a must-see for fans of action films.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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