Anglais - Hongrois

overcome

gb/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm/ us/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm/
B1 Anglais
~ 2600
leküzd, megbirkózik, legyőz, eluralkodik rajta, elönt, majd meghal, megrészegült, felemészt, hatalmába kerít, legyűr, mámoros
VERBE B1
1
Schéma d’usage :
to overcome [a problem/difficulty/challenge]
She worked hard to overcome her fear of public speaking.
Sokat dolgozott azon, hogy leküzdje a félelmét attól, hogy közönség előtt beszéljen.
They managed to overcome many obstacles to finish the project on time.
Sok akadályt sikerült leküzdeniük, hogy időben befejezzék a projektet.
With determination, he overcame his financial troubles.
We can overcome this challenge if we work together.
He overcame his injury and returned to the team.
Exemples pédagogiques
I want to overcome my fear of flying.
Szeretném leküzdeni a repüléstől való félelmemet.
He overcame the problem with help from his friends.
A barátai segítségével sikerült megbirkóznia a problémával.
We can overcome the difficulty together.
She overcame her shyness at school.
They overcame the hard test.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'overcome' with 'come over', which has a completely different meaning related to visiting.
Sens
Succeed in dealing with a problem
Collocations
overcome obstacles |overcome difficulties |overcome adversity |overcome a problem |overcome resistance
Synonymes
conquer (Implies complete victory over something challenging.) | defeat (Often used for opponents but can apply to problems.)
Antonymes
succumb (Means to fail to resist something negative, the opposite of overcoming it.)
Thèmes
personal development |daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary |work |education
Définition

To win against a problem or difficulty.

To successfully deal with and control a problem, difficulty, or obstacle.

VERBE B1
2
Schéma d’usage :
to overcome [an enemy/opponent]
The team overcame their rivals in the final match.
A csapat legyőzte riválisait a döntőben.
The army overcame the invading forces after a long battle.
A hadsereg hosszú csata után legyőzte a betörő csapatokat.
She overcame her opponent in the second round.
Exemples pédagogiques
Our team overcame the other team.
A csapatunk legyőzte a másik csapatot.
He overcame his opponent in the game.
Legyőzte az ellenfelét a játékban.
They overcame the enemy quickly.
Sens
Defeat an opponent or enemy
Collocations
overcome the enemy |overcome opposition |overcome an opponent
Synonymes
beat (Informal; often used in sports and games.) | triumph over (More formal or literary, stresses victory.)
Antonymes
lose to (Means to be defeated by someone.)
Thèmes
sports |conflict |law |core_vocabulary
Définition

To win against another person or group in a fight or competition.

To overpower and defeat an opponent or enemy in a struggle or contest.

VERBE B2
3
Schéma d’usage :
to be overcome by/with [emotion/feeling]
She was overcome with joy when she heard the news.
Elöntötte az öröm, amikor meghallotta a hírt.
He was overcome by heat and fainted.
A hőség legyűrte, és elájult.
I was overcome with sadness at the sight.
Exemples pédagogiques
I was overcome with happiness.
Elöntött a boldogság.
He was overcome by fear.
Elöntötte a félelem.
She was overcome with tiredness.
Sens
Be strongly affected by something
Collocations
be overcome with emotion |be overcome by fear |be overcome with joy
Synonymes
overwhelm (Covers both emotional and physical overpowering, often interchangeable.)
Antonymes
resist (Means to control oneself against strong feelings.)
Thèmes
emotions
Définition

To feel something so strongly that you cannot control yourself.

To be strongly affected, overwhelmed, or taken over by an emotion, feeling, or physical condition.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
overcome
API
GB/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm/
US/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm/
Syllabes et accentuation
over - come (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (over)
Formes du mot
Verb
  • Base: overcome
  • 3rd Person Singular: over-comes, overcomes
  • Present Participle: over-coming, overcoming
  • Past: over-came, overcame
  • Past Participle: over-came, overcome
Famille de mots
Forms
over-comes verb overcomes verb over-coming verb overcoming verb over-came verb overcame verb
Related words
overcomer noun
Points clés
  • Irregular past: over-came, overcame Verb
  • Irregular past participle: over-came, overcome Verb
Expressions

be overcome by fear

1
/bˈi ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm bˈaɪ fˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

Strongly affected by fear

To feel fear so strongly that it controls you.

Exemples
  • The hikers were overcome by fear when they saw the bear.
  • He was overcome by fear and could not speak.

overcome with emotion

1
/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm wˈɪθ ɪmˈoʊʃən/
fixed phrase

Strongly affected by emotion

To feel an emotion so strongly that it is hard to control yourself.

Exemples
  • She was overcome with emotion during her wedding vows.
  • He stood overcome with emotion as he accepted the award.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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