Anglais - Hongrois

pain

gb/pˈeɪn/ us/pˈeɪn/
A2 Anglais
~ 1300
fájdalom, lelki fájdalom, nyűg, idegesítő alak
NOM A2
1
Schéma d’usage :
to feel [pain]
She felt a sharp pain in her knee after running.
Futás után éles fájdalmat érzett a térdében.
The doctor asked if he was in any pain.
Az orvos megkérdezte, érez-e fájdalmat.
Pain spread through his back after the accident.
He took medicine to relieve the pain.
Chronic pain can affect daily activities.
Exemples pédagogiques
I have a pain in my leg.
Fáj a lábam.
He feels pain in his head.
Fáj a feje.
The medicine helps my pain.
She has pain in her back.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'pain' with 'ache'. 'Pain' is more general and can be stronger; 'ache' often means a mild but continuous discomfort.
Sens
physical suffering or discomfort
Collocations
sharp pain |chronic pain |severe pain |relieve pain |feel pain
Synonymes
ache (Often refers to a dull, continuous pain rather than sharp discomfort.)
Antonymes
comfort (Refers to a state of ease and absence of pain.)
Thèmes
health |emotions |daily life |body |core_vocabulary
Définition

A bad feeling in your body because you are hurt or sick.

An unpleasant physical sensation caused by injury, illness, or other bodily harm.

NOM B1
2
Schéma d’usage :
to cause [someone] pain
The breakup caused him great emotional pain.
A szakítás nagy lelki fájdalmat okozott neki.
She hides her pain behind a smile.
Mosoly mögé rejti a fájdalmát.
Losing a friend can bring deep pain.
His words brought her unexpected pain.
Exemples pédagogiques
She feels pain after her friend left.
Fáj neki, hogy a barátja elment.
He hides his pain from others.
Mások elől is elrejti a fájdalmát.
The news gave me pain.
Her pain is clear on her face.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may think 'pain' always refers to the body; it can also mean emotional hurt.
Sens
emotional suffering or distress
Collocations
emotional pain |deep pain |cause pain |hide pain
Synonymes
sorrow (Emphasizes sadness, often due to loss.)
Antonymes
joy (Refers to a feeling of great happiness, opposite of emotional pain.)
Thèmes
emotions |relationships |health |core_vocabulary
Définition

A strong bad feeling in your mind or heart because of something sad or difficult.

Mental or emotional suffering caused by loss, disappointment, or other negative experiences.

NOM B1 INFORMAL
3
Schéma d’usage :
[someone/something] is a pain
Filling out these forms is such a pain.
Ezeknek az űrlapoknak a kitöltése kész nyűg.
My little brother can be a real pain sometimes.
A kisöcsém néha igazi idegesítő alak tud lenni.
This traffic jam is a total pain.
Exemples pédagogiques
The homework is a pain.
A házi feladat kész nyűg.
He is a real pain.
Igazi idegesítő alak.
This job is a pain.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse this with physical pain; here it means annoyance, not hurt.
Sens
annoying person or thing
Collocations
a real pain |such a pain
Synonymes
nuisance (Slightly more formal; also means something causing trouble.)
Antonymes
pleasure (Something that is enjoyable and not annoying.)
Thèmes
daily life |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Définition

Someone or something that is very annoying.

A person or thing that causes inconvenience, frustration, or irritation.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
pain
API
GB/pˈeɪn/
US/pˈeɪn/
Syllabes et accentuation
pain (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (pain)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: pain
  • Plural: pain, pains
Famille de mots
Forms
pains noun
Core family
painful adjective A2 painfully adverb B2
Related words
painkiller noun
Negative and opposite forms
painless adjective painlessly adverb
Expressions

feel someone's pain

1
/fˈil sˈʌmwˌʌnz pˈeɪn/
idiom informal

understand another person's suffering

To understand how bad someone feels because you have had the same problem.

Exemples
  • I know how hard it is—I feel your pain.
  • She felt his pain after losing her own job.

in pain

1
/ˈɪn pˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

experiencing physical or emotional suffering

Hurting in your body or feeling very sad inside.

Exemples
  • She was clearly in pain after the fall.
  • He has been in pain since the accident.

no pain, no gain

1
/nˈoʊ pˈeɪn | nˈoʊ ɡˈeɪn/
idiom informal

effort is necessary for success

You must work hard and sometimes suffer to succeed.

Exemples
  • I don't like running, but no pain, no gain.
  • She reminds her students that no pain, no gain when preparing for exams.

no pain, no gain

2
/nˈoʊ pˈeɪn | nˈoʊ ɡˈeɪn/
idiom

effort is needed to achieve results

If you want to improve or succeed, you must work hard and sometimes suffer.

Exemples
  • You have to study hard for the exam—no pain, no gain.
  • I know training is tough, but no pain, no gain.

pain in the neck

1
/pˈeɪn ˈɪn ðə nˈɛk/
idiom informal

very annoying person or thing

A person or thing that is very annoying.

Exemples
  • This paperwork is a real pain in the neck.
  • That printer is such a pain in the neck—it never works when you need it.
  • My neighbor is such a pain in the neck.
  • My little brother can be a real pain in the neck sometimes.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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