Anglais - Hongrois

penniless

gb/pˈɛniləs/ us/pˈɛniləs/
B2 Anglais
pénztelen, nincstelen
B2
1
Schéma d’usage :
[someone] is/was penniless
He arrived in the city penniless, with nothing but a backpack.
Egy fillér nélkül érkezett a városba, nem volt nála más, csak egy hátizsák.
After paying the medical bills, she was nearly penniless.
Az orvosi számlák kifizetése után szinte teljesen pénztelen maradt.
The charity provides meals for penniless families.
Exemples pédagogiques
I was penniless after I lost my wallet.
Miután elvesztettem a pénztárcámat, egy fillérem sem maradt.
He came to the country penniless.
Pénztelenül jött az országba.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse it with "pennyless" (incorrect spelling) or use it for "not expensive" (it means the person has no money).
Sens
having no money at all
Collocations
left penniless |virtually penniless |completely penniless |suddenly penniless |penniless student |penniless immigrant |penniless and homeless |end up penniless |die penniless |penniless after [event]
Synonymes
broke (More informal; often temporary.) | destitute (Stronger; suggests extreme poverty and hardship.) | impoverished (More formal; often about long-term poverty.) | poor (More general and less emphatic.)
Antonymes
wealthy (Having a lot of money and assets.) | well-off (Comfortably having enough money.) | affluent (Having a lot of money; often formal.)
Thèmes
money |daily_life |society
Définition

having no money

Having no money; extremely poor.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
penniless
API
GB/pˈɛniləs/
US/pˈɛniləs/
Syllabes et accentuation
pen - ni - less (3 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (pen)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: penniless
Famille de mots
Core family
penny noun A2
Expressions

die penniless

1
/dˈaɪ pˈɛniləs/
fixed phrase

die with no money

to die with no money

Exemples
  • Despite his fame, he died penniless.
  • The artist died penniless, and his work became valuable later.
  • Some people fear they will die penniless without a pension.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He died penniless.

end up penniless

1
/ˈɛnd ˈʌp pˈɛniləs/
fixed phrase

become penniless in the end

to become penniless later

Exemples
  • He spent recklessly and ended up penniless.
  • Many athletes end up penniless a few years after retiring.
  • If you keep lending money, you could end up penniless.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He ended up penniless.

leave [someone] penniless

1
/lˈiv sˈʌmwˌʌn pˈɛniləs/
fixed phrase

cause someone to have no money

to make someone have no money

Exemples
  • The scam left him penniless.
  • A long illness can leave a family penniless without insurance.
  • She was left penniless after the theft.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • The robbery left him penniless.

penniless and homeless

1
/pˈɛniləs ˈænd hˈoʊmləs/
fixed phrase

without money or a home

without money and without a home

Exemples
  • After the fire, the family was penniless and homeless.
  • He arrived penniless and homeless, looking for help.
  • The program supports people who are penniless and homeless.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • They were penniless and homeless.

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