Anglais - Hongrois

people

gb/pˈipəl/ us/pˈipəl/
A1 Anglais
~ 100
ember, emberiség, nép, lakosság, köznép, benépesít
NOM A1
1
Schéma d’usage :
[people] [verb]
People are worried about climate change.
Az emberek aggódnak a klímaváltozás miatt.
Many people enjoy traveling during the summer.
Sokan szeretnek nyáron utazni.
People need fresh water to survive.
Some people work from home now.
People have lived here for thousands of years.
Exemples pédagogiques
People live in cities.
Az emberek városokban élnek.
Many people like pizza.
Sokan szeretik a pizzát.
People need food and water.
Some people have pets.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'people' with 'person'; 'people' is plural, 'person' is singular.
Sens
Human beings as a group
Collocations
many people |young people |help people |people think |people say
Synonymes
humans (More scientific or biological term for human beings.) | persons (More formal or legal term for individuals.)
Antonymes
animals (Refers to non-human creatures, often contrasted with people.)
Thèmes
society |daily life |core_vocabulary
Définition

All humans, or many humans together.

All human beings considered together, or a large group of humans.

NOM A2
2
Schéma d’usage :
the [adjective] people
The Japanese people value harmony and respect.
A japán nép nagyra értékeli a harmóniát és a tiszteletet.
The American people elected a new president.
Az amerikai nép új elnököt választott.
Indigenous people have lived here for centuries.
Exemples pédagogiques
The French people like good food.
A franciák szeretik a jó ételeket.
The Chinese people have many traditions.
A kínaiaknak sok hagyományuk van.
The Indian people speak many languages.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'citizens', which has legal implications.
Sens
Nation or ethnic group members
Collocations
the American people |the French people |indigenous people
Synonymes
nation (Refers to the political or cultural entity rather than the individuals themselves.) | population (Refers to the number or makeup of people in a place.)
Antonymes
foreigners (People from outside a particular country or group.)
Thèmes
society |culture |core_vocabulary |relationships
Définition

The men, women, and children of one country or group.

The men, women, and children who belong to a specific country, community, or ethnic group.

NOM B1
3
Schéma d’usage :
the [ordinary/common] people
The policy was unpopular with the common people.
Az intézkedés nem volt népszerű a köznép körében.
Leaders should listen to the voices of the people.
A vezetőknek hallgatniuk kellene a nép hangjára.
The law was made to protect the people.
Exemples pédagogiques
The king spoke to the people.
A király szólt a néphez.
The people wanted change.
A nép változást akart.
The leader worked for the people.
Sens
Ordinary members of society
Collocations
the common people |the ordinary people
Synonymes
public (Refers collectively to ordinary people as a whole.)
Antonymes
elite (Refers to those with power, privilege, or special status.)
Thèmes
society |politics |core_vocabulary
Définition

Normal men and women, not leaders or experts.

Men and women in general, especially as distinct from the rulers, leaders, or experts.

VERBE C1
4
Schéma d’usage :
to people [a place] with [people]
Immigrants helped to people the new town.
A bevándorlók segítettek benépesíteni az új várost.
They peopled the island with settlers from the mainland.
A szigetet a szárazföldről érkező telepesekkel népesítették be.
Legends say gods peopled the earth.
Exemples pédagogiques
They peopled the city with workers.
Munkásokkal népesítették be a várost.
The king peopled the land with farmers.
A király földművesekkel népesítette be a vidéket.
We peopled the village with new families.
Sens
Fill a place with inhabitants
Collocations
people the area |people the city
Synonymes
populate (Commonly used in formal contexts for filling an area with inhabitants.)
Antonymes
depopulate (To remove inhabitants from an area.)
Thèmes
society |geography |core_vocabulary |housing
Définition

To put people in a place so they live or work there.

To cause a place to be inhabited or occupied by people.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
people
API
GB/pˈipəl/
US/pˈipəl/
Syllabes et accentuation
people (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (people)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: people
  • Plural: people, peoples
Verb
  • Base: people
  • 3rd Person Singular: peoples
  • Present Participle: peopling
  • Past: peopled
Famille de mots
Forms
peoples noun peopling verb peopled verb
Core family
person noun A1 personal adjective A2 population noun B1
Related words
personally adverb B1 personality noun B2 populate verb B2 popular adjective A2
Negative and opposite forms
impersonal adjective B2 unpopular adjective B1
Advanced or less common
personnel noun B2 populace noun C1
Expressions

meet people

1
/mˈit pˈipəl/
fixed phrase

Come into contact with new individuals socially/professionally

To see and talk to new people for the first time.

Exemples
  • Traveling is a great way to meet people.
  • She joined a club to meet people.

ordinary people

1
/ˈɔɹdɪnˌɛɹi pˈipəl/
fixed phrase

Regular members of society without power

Normal men and women who are not rich or powerful.

Exemples
  • Ordinary people are affected by these laws.
  • The film tells the story of ordinary people.

the people

1
/ðə pˈipəl/
fixed phrase

Ordinary members of society collectively

All normal men and women in a country or group.

Exemples
  • The constitution was written for the people.
  • Power belongs to the people in a democracy.

the right people

1
/ðə ɹˈaɪt pˈipəl/
fixed phrase

Individuals suitable for a task/situation

People who are good for a job or situation.

Exemples
  • We need the right people for this project.
  • Hiring the right people is important for success.

young people

1
/jˈʌŋ pˈipəl/
fixed phrase

Teenagers and young adults collectively

Teenagers and young adults as a group.

Exemples
  • Young people use social media every day.
  • Many young people are looking for jobs.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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