Anglais - Hongrois

primeval

gb/pɹaɪmˈivəl/ us/pɹaɪmˈivəl/
C1 Anglais
ősi
C1 FORMAL
1
Schéma d’usage :
primeval [times/period/earth/landscape/forest]
The cave paintings offered a glimpse into primeval life.
A barlangrajzok bepillantást engedtek az ősi életbe.
Mist rose over the primeval forest, making the valley feel untouched by time.
Pára szállt fel az őserdő fölött, amitől a völgy olyannak tűnt, mintha megállt volna benne az idő.
The novel imagines a primeval Earth before humans existed.
Exemples pédagogiques
We saw a primeval forest on our trip.
Az utunk során láttunk egy őserdőt.
The film shows primeval animals.
A film ősi állatokat mutat be.
Erreur fréquente :
Do not confuse with prime (best/most important) or medieval (from the Middle Ages).
Sens
from the earliest times
Collocations
primeval forest |primeval woodland |primeval landscape |primeval earth |primeval world |primeval times |primeval era |primeval oceans |primeval creatures |primeval wilderness
Synonymes
ancient (More general; not necessarily from the very beginning.) | prehistoric (Specifically before written records; often used for dinosaurs and early humans.) | primordial (Emphasizes origin or earliest formation; slightly more technical.)
Antonymes
modern (Belonging to the present time rather than the distant past.) | recent (Happening or existing not long ago.)
Thèmes
history |nature |time
Définition

very, very old; from the beginning of time

Belonging to the earliest period of the world or of human history; extremely ancient.

C2 LITERARY
2
Schéma d’usage :
primeval [fear/urge/instinct]
A primeval fear rose in him when the lights went out.
Amikor kialudtak a fények, ősi félelem tört fel benne.
The story taps into a primeval urge to survive.
A történet egy ősi túlélési késztetést szólít meg.
She felt a primeval panic as the water closed over her head.
Exemples pédagogiques
He felt primeval fear in the dark.
A sötétben ősi félelem fogta el.
Erreur fréquente :
This meaning is usually used with nouns like fear, urge, or instinct, not for everyday preferences.
Sens
basic and instinctive
Collocations
primeval fear |primeval dread |primeval instinct |primeval urge |primeval rage |primeval hunger |primeval drive
Synonymes
primal (More common in modern usage for instinctive feelings or drives.) | primitive (Can sound judgmental; often suggests lack of development.)
Antonymes
civilized (Associated with social rules and self-control rather than raw instinct.) | refined (Polished and controlled, not raw or basic.)
Thèmes
emotions |psychology
Définition

a very strong feeling from deep inside

Very basic, powerful, and instinctive, as if coming from the earliest stage of human nature.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
primeval
API
GB/pɹaɪmˈivəl/
US/pɹaɪmˈivəl/
Syllabes et accentuation
primev - al (2 syllabes)
Stress on 2nd syllable (al)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: primeval
Famille de mots
Related words
primal adjective primitive adjective B1 primordial adjective
Advanced or less common
primevally adverb
Expressions

primeval forest

1
/pɹaɪmˈivəl fˈɔɹɪst/
fixed phrase

very old natural forest

an ancient forest that is still wild

Exemples
  • They hiked through a primeval forest filled with moss and huge ferns.
  • The reserve protects one of the last primeval forests in the region.
  • In the rain, the primeval forest seemed to breathe.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • We walked in a primeval forest.

primeval soup

1
/pɹaɪmˈivəl sˈup/
fixed phrase technical

early Earth life-forming mix

the chemicals on early Earth that may have led to life

Exemples
  • The documentary explains the idea of a primeval soup where the first molecules of life formed.
  • Some experiments try to recreate conditions similar to the primeval soup.
  • The theory suggests lightning helped drive reactions in the primeval soup.

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